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HomeMy WebLinkAbout89-24 - Certifying EIR 490, Approving Hazardous Waste Management PlanRESOLUTION NO. 89-24 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA, CALIFORNIA, CERTIFYING AS COMPLETE AND ADEQUATE COUNTY OF ORANGE FINAL PROGRAM ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT NO. 490 FOR THE COUNTY OF ORANGE HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN AND APPROVING THE COUN'T'Y OF ORANGE HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN. WHEREAS, the County of Orange, in cooperation with the cities of Orange County, prepared the Orange County Hazardous Waste Management Plan, pursuant to State Assembly Bill 2948 (Tanner 1986); and WHEREAS, the County of Orange prepared Program Environmental Impact Report (EIR) No. 490 (State Clearinghouse No. 88020321) to address the environmental effects, mitigation measures, and project alternatives asso- ciated with the Orange County Hazardous Waste Management Plan; and WHEREAS, EIR No. 490 was prepared by the County of Orange pursuant to the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the State CEQA Guidelines, and the County's Environmental Procedures; and WHEREAS, by Resolution 89-114, the County of Orange Board of Super- visors on January 25, 1989, certified EIR No. 490 as complete and adequate, adopted findings along with statements of facts supporting each finding, and adopted a Mitigation Measures Monitoring Program; and WHEREAS, by Resolution 89-114, the County of Orange Board of Super- visors on January 25, 1989, approved the Orange County Hazardous Waste Management Plan; and WHEREAS, Resolution 89-114 of the Board of Supervisors (Attachment A) is hereby incorporated by reference; and WHEREAS, the City of Costa Mesa is a Responsible Agency in the consid- eration of the Final EIR and Hazardous Waste Management Plan and is required to either approve or deny the Plan by resolution within 90 days of receipt of the Plan; no action constitutes approval of the Plan pursuant to Section 25135 of the Health and Safety Code; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Costa Mesa conducted a public hearing on February 27, 1989, to review EIR No. 490 and the Orange County Hazardous Waste Management Plan, and they recommended to the City Council on a 4-0 vote: (1) Certification of County of Orange EIR No. 490 as being complete and adequate; and (2) Approval of the Orange County Hazardous Waste Management Plan; and WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Costa Mesa has reviewed the environmental documentation prepared by the County of Orange, the Hazardous Waste Management Plan, and the recommendations of the Planning Commission; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Costa Mesa City Council, act- ing as a Responsible Agency, does hereby: (1) Certify Final Program Environmental Impact Report No. 490 as com- plete and adequate in that it addresses all significant environ- mental effects of the proposed Plan and fully complies with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act and State CEQA Guidelines; and 233 (2) Concur with the Orange County Board of Supervisors' Findings for Final EIR No. 490 (Exhibit A to Resolution 89-114); and (3) Concur with the Orange County Mitigation Measures Monitoring Pro- gram for Final EIR No. 490 (Exhibit B to Resolution 89-114); and (4) Approve the Orange County Hazardous Waste Management Plan of January, 1989. All of the above information shall be on file in the Planning Depart- ment, epartment, City of Costa Mesa, City Hall, 77 Fair Drive, Costa Mesa, California 92628-1200. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 6th day of March, 1989. ATTEST: i (--,)) , --- City Clerk of the City of Costa sa STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss CITY OF COSTA MESA ) Mayor of the Ci f Costa Mesa I, EILEEN P. PHINNEY, City Clerk and ex -officio Clerk of the City Council of the City of Costa Mesa, hereby certify that the above and fore- going Resolution No. 89-24 was duly and regularly passed and adopted by the said City Council at a regular meeting thereof, held on the 6th day of March, 1989. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the Seal of the City of Costa Mesa this 7th day of March, 1989. City Clerk and ex -officio Clerk the City Council of the City of Cos Mesa ORANGE COUNTY, CALIFORNIA JANUARY 25, 1989 A=Q= A 1 On notion of Supervisor Riley , duly seconded and 2 carried, the following Resolution was adopted: 3 WHEREAS, the County of Orange, in cooperation with the cities of 4 Orange County, initiated development of the Orange County Hazardous Waste 5 Management Plan — January 1989 (hereinafter referred to as the Plan), to 6 provide policy direction and action programs to address current and future 7 bazardous waste management issues having local responsibility and involvement 8 in Orange County; and 9 WHEREAS, preparation of the Plan was directed by the Orange county 10 Board of Supervisors in February 1987 pursuant to State Assembly Bill 2948 11 (Tanner 1986)= and 12 WHEREAS, the Plan was developed by Orange County staff in accordance Afts 13 with the requirements and procedures of State Assembly Hill 2948 and the 14 California Department of Health Services *Guidelines for the Preparation of 15 Hazardous Waste Management Plans• (June 30, 1987)1 and 16 WHEREAS, the Plan was developed with the involvement and oversight 17 of the Orange County Tanner Advisory Committee and the participation of agency 1$ representatives from cities, County, State, and special districts; and 19 WHEREAS, an eztensive public participation program was conducted 20 throughout the Plan development process, which included public information 21 meetings, public hearings, workshops, presentations to public agencies and 22 private organizations, sailing list and media notification, open committee 23 meetings, and the receipt and response to hundreds of verbal and written 24 comments on the Pian from agencies and citizens; and 25 WHEREAS, the Tanner Advisory Committee approved the Plan and 26 recommended approval by the Board of Supervisors and city councils of Orange 27 county and; Resolution No. 89-114 28 Public Hs9. County Hazardous waste MAnagemeat Plan A Final Psvgrm Drvisonviental Mq act Report No. 490 -1- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 1 of 30 I WHEREAS, the Orange County Board of Supervisors held a public 2 bearing to receive public testimony on the Plan; and 3 WHEREAS, Program Environmental Impact Report (EIR) 490 was prepared 4 to address the environmental effects, mitigation measures, and project 5 alternatives associated with the Orange County Bas'-lcus Waste !Management 6 Plant and 7 WHEREAS, SIR 490 was prepared pursuant to the requirements of the 8 California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the State CSQA Guidelines, and 9 the County's Environmental Procedures; and 10 WHEREAS, written and verbal comments on SIR 490 were received from 11 the public during and after a public review period; and 12 WHEREAS, the Orange County Planning Commission conducted a public 13 bearing to receive public testimony with respect to SIR 490; and 14 WHEREAS, comments received on SIR 490 were responded to through a 15 Response to Comments document submitted to the Planning Commission and 16 received by this Board; and 17 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission has reviewed all documentation 18 comprising SIR 490 and has found that the SIR 490 thoroughly analyzes and 19 documents environmental impacts of the Plan, and that it fully complies with 20 all requirements of CEQA and the State CEQA Guidelines; and 21 WHEREAS, the Planning Commission recommended to this Board that 22EIR 490 be certified as complete and adequate; and 23 WHEREAS, Section 21081 of CEQA and Section 15901 of the State CSQA 24 1 Guidelines require that the Board of Supervisors make one or more of the 25 following findings prior to approval of a Plan for which an EIR has been ' 26 completed, identifying one or more significant effects of the Plan, along with 2? statements of facts supporting each finding: // -2- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 2 of 30 4 y�Y 1 Finding 1 - Changes or alterations have been required in, or 2 incorporated into, the Plan that mitigate or avoid the significant 3 environmental effects thereof as identified in the EIR. 4 Finding 2 - Such changes or alterations are within the 5 responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and not the agency 6 making the finding. Such changes have been adopted by such other agency or 7 can and should be adopted by such other agency. 8 Finding 3 - Specific economic, social or other considerations 9 make infeasible the mitigation measures of the Plan alternatives identified in 10 the EIR; and 11 w=REAS, Section 15093(a) of the Guidelines requires the Board of 12 Supervisors to balance the benefits of a proposed Plan against its unavoidable �? 13 environmental risks in determining whether to approve the project; and 14 11HEREAS, Section 15093(b) requires, where the decision of the Board 15 of Supervisors allows the occurrence of significant effects that are 16 identified in the EIR but are not at least substantially mitigated, the Agency 17 must state in writing the reasons to support its action based on the final EIR 18 or other information in the records and NOW, TSEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED THAT: 1. The County of Orange Board of Supervisors has reviewed and has 21 considered EIR 490 and hereby certifies Final EIR 490 for the Orange County Hazardous Waste Management Plan as complete and adequate, in that the EIR 23 addresses the environmental impacts, mitigation measures, and alternatives of 24 the Plan, and complies with the requirements of CEQA and the State CEQA 25 Guidelines. Said Final EIR is composed of the following items: VOT26 27 28 -3- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 3 of 30 �1 a. Draft EIR 490 for the orange County Hazardous Waste 1 2 Management Plan, including appendices. b. Comments received on the DEIR and responses to these comments. 3 4 C. MA Report to the Planning Commission dated December 20, 1988. 5 1111 of the above information bas been and will be on file with the 6 County of Orange Environmental Management Agency, Environmental and So•oial 7 Projects Division, 12 Civic Center Plaza, Santa Ana, California. S 2. This Board adopts findings with respect to significant 9 environmental effects, mitigation measures related thereto, and alternatives 10 to the Plan identified in EIR 490, as set forth in the document titled "Board 11 of Supervisors Findings for FEIR 4900, attached hereto as Exhibit A and made 12 a part thereof. 13 3. This Board adopts the list of mitigation measures, as set forth 14 the Findings, attached hereto as Exhibit A, which mitigation measures are 15 incorporated into the Plan or shall be implemented concurrent with Plan 16 implementation. 17 4. This Board finds that, although EIR 490 identifies certain 18 significant environmental effects that may occur if the Plan is implemented, 19 all significant effects that can feasibly be mitigated or avoided have been 20 reduced to an acceptable level by the imposition of mitigation measures. 21 S. This Board adopts the mitigation measures monitoring program 22 attached hereto as Exhibit B, and directs EMA in consultation with Fire 23 Services, to include the program as part of plan implementation. 24 25 26 27 . 28 -4- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 4 of 30 Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 5 of 30 f] 1 6. The Orange County Board of Supervisors hereby approves the 2 Orange County Hazardous Waste Management Plan, with implementation 3 contingent upon funding availability; and 4 7. Authorizes the Hazardous Materials Program Office/Fire i Services to distribute the Final Program Environmental Impact Report 6 490 and the approved County Hazardous Waste Management Plan to Orange 7 County's 28 cities for their action; and 8 S. Authorizes the Hazardous Materials Program Office/Fire 9 Services to transmit the Final Program Environmental Impact Report 490 10 and the approved County Hazardous Waste Management Plan to the State 11 Department of Health Services on or before February 1, 1989, with 12 accompanying expenditure report; and 13 9. Directs the Hazardous Materials Program Office/Fire Services 14 to identify Plan implementation costs, explore alternative sources of J� r. 0 13 revenue, and report back to the Board with a fiscal impact report 16 "-`W within 180 days. 17 18 19 20 21 22 II / 23 24 c 25 :. 26 g 27 ® 28 -5- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 5 of 30 f] 1 2 3 Chairman of the Board of Supefvisors 4 SIGNED AND CERTIFIED THAT A COPY i OF THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN DELIVERED TO THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD 6 7 8LINDA YRUTH lerk of the Boaf Supervisors 9 County of Orange, California 10 AYES: SUPERVISORS THOMAS F. RILEY, GADDI H. VASQUEZ, ROGER R. STANTON, HARRIETT M. WIEDER, DON R. ROTH ll NOES: SUPERVISORS NONE 12 ABSENT: SUPERVISORS NONE 13 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) 14 ) as. COUNTY OF ORANGE ) 1? I, LINDA D. RUTH, Clerk of the Board of Supervisors of Orange 16 County, California, hereby certify that the above and foregoing Reso- 17 lution was duly and regularly adopted by the said Board at a regular is meeting thereof held on the 25th day of January, 1989, and passed by a 19 unanimous vote of said Board. 20 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 21 25th day of January, 1989. 22 23 &OLINDA D. RUMN 24 Itlerk of the Board 9f Supervisors 25 of Orange County, California 26 27 28 -6- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 6 of 30 I Xf1 115 11 A BOARD OF SUPERVISORS FINDINGS FOR PEIR 490 1.0 ORANGE COUNTY HAZARDOUS VASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN Program Environmental Impact Report (EIR) 490 evaluates the potential impacts on the environment of the proposed Orange County Hazardous vaste Management Plan. The purpose of the Plan is tew►n ;. ide policy direction and count vide address current and future hazardous waste management issues vhicb have city County responsibility. A particular focus of the Plan is to reduce Orange County's dependence on direct off-site disposal of hazardous vastes through technologies Including source reduction, resource recovery, recycling, and treatment, and the siting of off-site permanent hazardous vaste management (HWM) facilities. The EIR evaluates the folloving components of the Plan: o Proposed goals, objectives, policies, and programs to ensure the safe management of hazardous wastes vithin Orange County. o General types of hazardous vaste treatment facilities contemplated by the Plan for location vithin Orange County. o Facility siting criteria established in the Plan for use by cities and county In considering future facility proposals for local permits. These components of the Plan are summarized in a general listing belov. 1.1 GOALS, OBJECTIVES, POLICIES, PROGRAMS 1.1.1 Goal Statement Protect the health and velfare of the public and quality of the environment, while preserving the economic vitality of Orange County through a comprehensive countywide program to ensure the safe and efficient management of hazardous vaste 1.1.2 Objectives (Abridged) Objective 1. waste Management Technologies: Eliminate dependence on land disposal through safe technologies. Objective Z. Waste Management Facilities: Provide for sufficient treatment and transfer facilities to manage Orange County's hazardous vaste. Objective 3. Small Quantity Generators/Households: Provide for safe and efficient collection, treatment, and disposal of hazardous vaste. Objective 4. Public Education: Provide for education of Orange County Industry, business, government, and citizens regarding proper hazardous vaste management. Objective S. Hazardous Waste Inventory: Maintain information on type, volume location, and management of hazardous vastes. -I- Exhibit 1- Ethibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 7 of 30 r_11 11 �4w Objective 6. Local Regulation: Ensure proper handling of hazardous vaste by business. Objective 7. Clean-up of Previous Disposal Sites: Assist agencies responsible for site clean-ups. OV.%tive S. Emergency Incident Response. Provide for safe emergency incident response. 1.1.3 Policies (Abridged) Policy 1. Legal Compliance/Agency Coordination: Ensure that hazardous waste management activities occur in compliance with lava and regulations, and in coordination vith agencies, industry, citizens. Policy 2. Public Information/Participations Ensure adequate public Information/participation in hazardous vaste decisions. Policy 3. Regional Pair Shares Utilize the regional fair share needs assessment and facility siting criteria. Policy 4. Hazardous Waste Management Priorities: Encourage technologies that will (a) Reduce, (b) Recover and recycle, and (c) Treat hazardous vastes. 1.1.4 Implementation Programs (Abridged) Section As Hazardous Waste Facility Siting Program A-1. Regional Hazardous Waste Management Planning: Continue city/county participation in Southern California Hazardous Waste Management Authority efforts to provide comprehensive hazardous vaste management on a regional basis. Program A-2. General Plan and Ordinance Provisions for Facility Siting and Permitting: Development and adopt City and County general plan and/or ordinance provisions vhich establish local land use policies, siting criteria, and permit process for the siting of offsite hazardous waste management facilities. Program A-3. Site Identification Program: Conduct a site screening and selection process to identify areas and sites appropriate for hazardous vaste management facilities vithin Orange County. Section S. Special Hazardous Waste Issues Program 5-1. Waste Reduction and Onsite Treatment: Continue to implement a program to promote the reduction of hazardous vaste generation and provide onsite alternatives to offsite treatment and disposal. Program d-2. Small Quantity Generatorss Develop a program to address the hazardous waste management needs of small quantity generators in the business sector. SAI Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 8 of 30 . r Program B-3. Household Hazardous Vaste: Develop and implement an ongoing program to assist the collection and disposal of household hazardous waste. Program B -i. Information and Educations Establish and maintain an information clearinghouse and education program to provide information on the chemical properties, health effects, safe disposal methods and responsibilities, and alternative managewe^t techniques of hazardous waste. Program B-5. Review of Nev Land Uses for Hazardous Vaste Implications: Incorporate review of hazardous issues into city and county planning, environmental review, and land use permitting processes for new development, and business license programa for new issues. Program B-6. Transportation of Hazardous Vastes Continue to coordinate with Federal and State regulation of hazardous waste transportation, and investigate additional local activities to address transport safety. Section C: Regulation and Enforcement Program C-1. Continue implementation and enforcement of local hazardous materials disclosure ordinances and AB 2185 to maintain up-to-date information about the types, quantities, and locations of hazardous materials and wastes, and to plan related emergency incident response activities. Establish ongoing program to share and standardize hazardous waste data among agencies. Program C-2. Regulation of Hazardous Vaste Management Practices: Continue to Implement a county program of inspection, regulation, and enforcement of safe management practices for hazardous materials and waste. Program C-3. Underground Storage Tasks: Continue to administer and enforce State regulations for hazardous substances stored in underground storage tanks. Program C -b. Vastevater Disposal: Sanitation districts, water districts, sanitary districts, and special districts will continue to administer and enforce vast* discharge permit requirements. Program C-5. Hazardous Materials Strike Force: Continue to provide a coordinate effort by regulation and enforcement agencies to identify, investigate, and prosecute hazardous waste violators. Program C-6. Pest Managements The Agricultural Commissioner's department will review all county agency/department Pest Management Plans for compliance with state laws and regulations. Section D: Remedial and Emergency Actions Program D-1. Remediation of Contaminated Sites: Continue to assist state efforts for clean-up of uncontrolled contaminated sites previously used for hazardous waste disposal. -3- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 9 of 30 Program D-2. Emergency Incident Responses Continue to coordinate and provide emergency response for spills, illegal dumping, and other incidents involving hazardous materials and waste. Program D-3. Groundwater Protection: Implement a program to protect groundwater supplies by providing for the timely removal of contaminated water from the aquifer. Program D-4. Proposition 65 Public Notice of Hazardous Discharges: Inform the public of illegal and threatened illegal discharges of hazardous waste that are likely to cause substantial injury to public health and safety. 1.1.5 Plan Monitoring and Update Process An Annual Plan Monitoring Report will be prepared to summarize the status of Plan implementation. A formal update of the Plan will occur every three years. 1.2 TYPES OF HAZARDOUS WASTE FACILITIES The Orange County Hazardous Waste Management Plan identifies the following general types of offsite hazardous waste collection, treatment, and disposal facilities needed to handle the hazardous waste generated in Orange County between now and the year 2000: Aqueous Treatment - Metals/Neutralization Incineration Solvent Recovery Oil Recovery Stabilization Residuals Repository Transfer Station 1.3 FACILITY SITING (RTPBRIA The Plan establishes twenty-one facility siting criteria as basic land use, environmental, transportation, and socioeconomic conditions which must be met if an offsite hazardous waste facility is to be permitted to locate at a specific site within Orange County. The criteria are intended for use by facility developers in locating appropriate sites for facilities, and by communities and city/County land use authorities in evaluating facility proposals. The facility siting criteria pertain to the following topic areas: 1. Health and Safety Assessment 2. Distance from Populations 3. Floodplains 4. Earthquakes 5. Unstable Soils 6. Containment and Groundwater Monitoring 7. Water Quality S. Wastewater 9. Air Quality Nonattainment and PSD Areas 10. Wetlands -4- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 10 of 30 �a4A �{ 11. Animal and Plant Habitats 12. Prime Agricultural Lands 13. Recreational, Cultural, and Aesthetic Resources 14. Mineral Resource Areas 15. Military Lands 16. Proximity to vaste Generation Areas 17. Proximity to Access to Major Routes IB. Consistency vith General Plan 19. Fiscal Impact 20. Socioeconomic Impacts 21. Consistency vith Hazardous Vesta Management Plan 2.0 ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS AMD MITIGATION MEASURES Consistent vith the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CSQA) and the CEQA Guidelines, SIR 490 discusses environmental effects of the Plan In proportion to their severity and probability of occurrence. SIR 490 identifies potentially significant adverse environmental effects of the proposed Plan, and identifies mitigation measures to reduce the potential adverse effects. The program SIR approach has been utilized for this document per CEQA because Plan implementation represents a series of actions which can be collectively evaluated in general as one project. As outlined above, these actions include Implementing goals, objectives, policies, programs, and facility siting criteria, and identification of needed facilities. It is noted that the plan does not propose specific facilities or locations, therefore only a generic evaluation has been provided for the potential impacts vhich could result from typical facilities of the type and size identified. Subsequent plan implementation and facility siting activities must be examined in light of the program SIR to determine vhether additional environmental documentation must be prepared. The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and Section 15092 of the State CEQA.Guidelines require that: No public agency shall approve or carry out a project for vhich an SIR has been completed that identifies one or more significant environmental effects of the project unless the public agency makes one or more vritten findings for each of those significant effects accompanied by a brief explanation of the rationale for each finding. The folloving findings are made by the Board of Supervisors of the County of Orange in accordance with CEQA requirements. The findings address potential Impacts that could result from implementation of the Orange County Hazardous Waste Management Plan. For a detailed description of the project, potential environmental Impacts, and proposed mitigation measures, please see BIR 490 on file at the County of Orange, Environmental Management Agency, Environmental and Special Projects Division. A summary of the impacts, mitigation measures, and findings is described belovs 52 Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 11 of 30 �45 ( 2.1 GEOL "ISOILS 2.1.1 LVacts Tvo types of geologic/soils impacts may result from construction of a hazardous vast@ facility: o Direct loss of geologic/soils resources due to construction of facility. o Contamination of underlying soil resulting from failure of structures containing hazardous materials due to geologic/soils hazard. - The Plan criteria identified in the EIR vhich may have an impact on geology/ soils include: Flood Plains (No. 3), Earthquakes (No. 4), Unstable Soils (No. S), and Mineral Resource Areas (No. 14). These criteria would minimize facility impacts associated vith geology and soils. The Plan policies and progress identified in the EIR vhich say have an impact on geology/soils include: Policy 1, Program A-2, Program A-3, Program C -S, Program D-19 and Program D-4. These programs and policies vere found to provide positive Impacts vith respect to geology. 2.1.2 Mitigation Measures The folloving mitigation measures have been incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially lessen potential geologic effects of the Plan, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over future Plan Implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, state, and federal agencies, these agencies should also adopt these measures. o Conform vith all regulations of the California Administrative Code, Titles 22 and 23, regarding siting and construction of hazardous vaste facilities. Every future hazardous vaste (BVM) facility shall qualify for the State Department of Health Services permit that is required before constructing a hazardous vaste facility. This permit process includes siting requirements as vell as design, construction and operation requirements, which, if satisfied, mitigate most geologic hazards. o Conform with the local city or county land use permitting and environmental reviev process, as modified through Plan implementation to incorporate the BVM facility siting criteria. Conform to the Uniform Building Code and to the Orange County (and comparable city) Grading and Excavation Code and follov the guidelines in the Grading Manual. (These measures would mitigate most hazards relating to unstable or harmful soils.) o Design, construct and operate each BVM facility in such a manner that containment of hazardous material vill not fail due to ground failure or ground shaking in the maximum credible earthquake that might affect the site. o At any future BVM facility, install monitoring systems capable of detecting leakage of hazardous materials into underlying soil. -6- FKhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 12 of 30 r `sr 'C'46 2.1.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that if the above -listed mitigations are implemented along vith the Plan criteria, policies and programs, in order to minimize risks and Impacts to geology and soils associated vith the development of BVH facilities, the potential impacts on geologic or soil resources from Plan implementation will not be significant. 2.2 HYDROLOGY 2.2.1 Impacts Two types of vater resources impacts may result from the construction of hazardous waste facilities. o Discharge of treated effluent to severs, and o Contamination from leaks or spills Plan criteria identified in the SIR which may have an impact on hydrology Include: Flood Plains (No. 3), Containment and Groundvater Monitoring (No. 6), and Vater Quality (No. 7). These criteria vould minimize impacts associated vith hydrology. Plan policies and programs identified in the SIR which may have impacts vhich relate to hydrology include: Policy 1, Program A-3, Program C-3, Program C-5, Program D-1, Program D-3, and Program D -b. These programs and policies ver* found to provide positive impacts vith respect to hydrology. 2.2.2 Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures have been incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially lessen potential hydrologic effects of the Plan, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan Implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are vithin the responsibility and jurisdictipn of city, state, and federal agencies, these agencies should also adopt these mitigation measures. All BVH facilities should conform vith CSQA requirements vhich may require the preparation of project SIRS. CEQA documentation could examine specific siting, design, and operation issues for the proposed facility, addressing potential impacts to ground and surface eater. o Nov off-site BVM facilities should conform vith city or County land use permitting and environmental reviev procedures, including facility siting criteria. o Nov BVM facilities should conform vith all regulations of the California Administrative Code, Titles 22 and 23, and vith the Toxic Pits Cleanup Act (AB 3566) regarding the siting, operation, monitoring and closing of hazardous vests facilities. -7- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 13 of 30 -8- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 14 of 30 o Svery HVM facility must quality for the State DepRrtment of Neslth Services permit that is required before construction of a hazardous waste facility. o For aqueous treatment facilities, promote treatment technologies and programs which result in effluent water of the highest feasible quality so as to permit reuse of the effluent. 2.2.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that if the above -listed mitigations are implemented and Plan criteria, policies and programs are adhered to, impacts to hydrologic resources are not significant. Further, implementation of the Plan may result in positive impacts in comparison to the "no project" alternative. 2.3 LAW USE 2.3.1 impacts HWM facilities are considered to be compatible with light and heavy industrial land uses, and possibly with a non -hazardous landfill, and undeveloped areas. The facility siting criteria that impact land use are Numbers 1, 2, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 18. Generally, the impacts of the siting criteria are positive in that the criteria restrict where HWM facilities may locate, thus providing for land use compatibility. Policies and programs that impact land use are A-1, A-2, A-3, B-5 and C-5. In general, the impacts of the policies and programs are also positive because they also promote land use compatibility. 2.3.2 Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures have been incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially lessen land use impacts of HWM facilities, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, state and federal agencies, these agencies should adopt these measures. No mitigation measures are required for the siting criteria or the policies and programs. o The Plan criteria, policies and programs serve to ensure land use compatibility and the sensitive siting of HWM facilities. o Appropriate buffering and visual screens to reduce the visual impact of the hazardous facilities on adjacent land uses and increase land use compatibility should be incorporated into facility projects, per the mitigation measures outlined in Section 4.6 Visual Resources and 4.11 Human Health Risks of the SIR. o If not already provided for in the applicable general plan and zoning code, developers may be required to process a general plan amendment and/or zone change prior to the development of a hazardous waste facility. -8- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 14 of 30 2.3.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that so long as the mitigation measures listed above are implemented and siting criteria, policies, and programs are adhered to, impacts to land use are not significant. Further, implementation of the Plan may result in Positive impacts in comparison to the "no project" alternative. 2.4 AIR oUALm 2.4.1 Impacts The folloving types of air quality impacts may result from construction and operation of hazardous vaste facilities as described in the EIR: o Aqueous treatment facility (fugitive volatile organic compounds (VOC) emissions) o Incinerator (nitrogen oxides, VOC and reactive organic gases (ROG), combustion by-products, fugitive emissions from handling waste prior to incineration) o Solvent and oil recycling facility (VOC, ROG, fugitive emissions) o Residuals disposal facility (PMIO, VOC, ROG) o Transfer station (VOC, ROG) Plan criteria identified in the EIR vhich may have an impact on air quality Include: Air quality non -attainment areas (No. 9), and Proximity to areas of vaste generation (No. 16). These criteria vould minimize impacts associated vith air quality. Plan policies and programs identified in the EIR which may have an impact on air quality include: Policy 1, Policy 4, Program 9-1, Program B-2, Program 9-3, Program C-1, Program C-3, Program C-4, Program C -S, Program D-1, and Program D-2. These programs and policies vere found to provide positive impacts vith respect to air quality. 2.4.2 Mitigation Measures The folloving mitigation measures have been incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially lessen potential air quality effects of the Plan, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan Implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, state, and federal agencies, these agencies Should also adopt these mitigation measures. o The MM facilities identified in the Plan vill be the subject of project -specific environmental impact reports or other CEPA documentation to be prepared upon individual BVN facility proposals, and hazardous vast* facility permitting, by the California Department of Health Services (DRS), and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and when applicable, the South !" Coast Air duality Management District (SCAOND). -9- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 15 of 30 t� o Such environmental review and regulatory processes vill identify specific facility mitigation measures and requirements to minimize air quality impacts. [eovever, it is also possible that some facility types identified in the Plan will not be approved by the SCAOMD. As a result of the failure of the South Coast Air Basin to attain the primary ozone standards, U.S. BPA imposed a construction ban effective September 1, 1988. The ban prohibits the construction of nev major sources (i.e., sources permitted to emi; '3G tons per year) of carbon monoxide or ROG (by telephone, Ron Ketcham, SQAQMD, September 6, 1988).) o Implementation of the Plan siting criteria, policies and programs vill serve to help in protecting air quality. 2.6.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that if the above -listed mitigations are Implemented, SCAOMD implements and enforces its currently proposed emissions control strategies, and Plan criteria, policies and programs are adhered to, Impacts to air quality are not expected to be significant. 2.5 NOISE 2.5.1 Impacts ' Noise impacts may result from the construction and operation of hazardous waste facilities. o Short-term construction noise o Long-term operational noise The Plan criterion identified in the BIR vhich may have an impact on noise is Proximity to vaste generation areas (No. 16). This criterion vould minimize impacts associated vith noise. The plan policies and programs identified in the BIR vhich say have a impact on noise includes Policy 3 and Program B-1. This program vill have positive impacts. Policy 3 could result in the creation of larger facilities, thus noise impacts at such specific facilities could increase, hovever overall noise Impacts vithin the County could be lessened. .2.5.2 Nitigat ton Neasmres The folloving mitigation measures have been incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially lessen potential noise effects of the Plan, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are vithin the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, state, and federal agencies, such agencies should also adopt these measures. o Limit construction activities to the hours of 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. Mondays through Fridays, and 9 a.m. and 6 p.m. Saturdays. 1 t -10- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 16 of 30 2a - Prior to the issuance of grading permits for projects located close to noise sensitive uses, require the applicant to submit a construction noise mitigation plan for approval by the city or county. The plan shall depict construction equipment, and how the noise from this equipment will be mitigated during construction of the project. o A preliminary report addressing transportation and operation noise should be developed during siting of the HVM facilities. The report should be prepared by an expert in the field of acoustics. o Concurrent with the submittal of an application for a conditional use permit, or building permit, require the applicant to depict project -related noise sources on project plans, and propose mitigation measures which ensure that noise will not exceed the limits established by the County or City Noise Ordinance. Such sources may include, but are not limited to the following: a*Truck pick-up and loading areas b. Mechanical and electrical equipment c. Outdoor speaker boxes and public address systems Incorporate the following noise mitigation measures, as appropriate, into the design of new highways and streets to ensure that new roadways will not result in future noise levels exceeding County standards for existing or planned uses. a. Alignment alternatives b. Barriers c. Lateral separation d. Vertical profile 2.5.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that if the above -listed mitigations are implemented and Plan criteria, policies and programs are adhered to, noise impacts will not be significant. 2.6 VISUAL RESOURCES 2.6.1 Impacts .Three criteria (13, 2, 15) have been identified in the Plan as having a potential effect on visual resources. Implementation of Criterion 13 (Recreational, Cultural, and Aesthetic Resources) would protect these resources from negative visual influences associated with HVM facilities. Criterion 2 (Distance from Populations) provides an adequate margin of distance from nearby populations. An Indirect benefit in providing this buffer is to minimize the negative visual effects of SVM facilities. Implementation of Program A-2 (General Plan and Ordinance Provisions for Facility Siting and Permitting) will serve to minimize potential visual impacts related to siting BVM facilities. -i1- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 17 of 30 2.6.2 Mitigation Measures The folloving mitigation measures have been incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially lessen potential visual effects of the Plan, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan Implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are vithin the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, state, and federal agencies, such agencies should also adopt these mitigation measures. o Avoid placing hazardous waste facilities on locations vhich are easily vieved from adjacent vantages. These include, but are not limited to, hilltops/ridgelines, hillsides and other locations vith high exposure. o Consider locating facilities in depressed areas or areas belov surrounding grade in an effort to conceal the majority of the facilities. o Construct berm features or vall screening or a combination of both to conceal facility features. Use of this technique, in combination vith the placement of facilities belov grade, provides added concealment. o Utilize landscape screening along the perimeter edge to screen facility features from surrounding vantages. Use of landscape mitigation should follov one or more of the folloving techniques: a. Use non -ornamental plant materials such that attention is not dravn to the facilities. b. Use plant materials of varying heights and at various distances from the perimeter to de-emphasize the use of plant materials for screening purposes. c. Selection of plant materials should recognize the bulk and vertical scale of the facilities in an effort to dominate the vievs vith landscaping rather than with hazardous vast* facilities. d. Consider the use of dense masses of eucalyptus trees, particularly vhere tall and vertical scale screening is warranted, as well as extended perimeter screening. Eucalyptus vindrovs are a familiar sight in orange County, and therefore vould not appear as an unusual resource. o 'Consider designing the site plans for hazardous vests facilities vhich intersect roadvays or public hiking trails at an angle, thus avoiding prolonged contract or visual exposure for an entire side of the facility. o Removal of visually prominent vegetation may be required for site preparation, and should be replaced on a one-to-one basis, either on-site or immediately adjacent -to the site. o Direct night lighting down and invard in order to minimize night glare. -12- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 18 of 30 2.6.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that implementation of the above mitigation measures and sensitive siting of HVM facilities as promoted by the Plan siting criteria and policies and program will mitigate most of the negative visual affects from future B'VM facilities. A remaining probable signifir+m* visual impact which is likely to occur, however, is associated most facilities which utilize tall stacks or incinerators. This situation could be aggravated by possible visible air emissions such as steam or smoke. Full mitigation of these negative visual effects is improbable, and the degree of impact will depend on the location, setting, size, and type of HVM facility. Specific visual impacts and mitigations would be further analyzed in subsequent CEOA documentation for specific facilities. 2.7 ENERGY 2.7.1 Impacts Energy impacts are expected to be minimal. Both Southern California Edison and Southern California Gas (SCG) energy services will not be adversely impacted by the Installation of the proposed facilities. No direct impacts were identified in the EIA related to siting criteria or policies and programs. 2.7.2 Mitigation Measures (( The following mitigation measures have been incorporated into the project to lessen potential energy effects of the Plan, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, state, and federal agencies, these agencies should also adopt these mitigation measures. o Sufficiently determine quantitative energy requirements of new HVM facilities and accessibility to adequate source of energy supply. o Vhere cost effective, facilitate the participation of industries in conservation programs such as cogeneration (process heat/steam/electricity), and reclaiming waste products (biomass, solid waste, and wastewater), thereby reducing overall energy usage in the County and requirements for development and operation of the HVM facilities. 2.7.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that, with mitigation measures energy impacts relating to the Plan are insignificant. Energy requirements are accessible to adequate sources and costs. -13- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 19 of 30 X51 2.8 BIOLOGICAL MESO1MCSS 2.8.1 Impacts Impacts of the HVM facilities themselves depend upon the location of the facilities and the type of facility to be sited. Facilities locating in developed areas will have little or no impact on biological resources. Facilities locating in undeveloped-areascontaining sensitive habitats or species may potentially have a negative impact. Also, facilities requiring large amounts of space, such as a residuals disposal facility, could potentially have a negative impact on biological resources if sited in an area with sensitive biological resources. Siting criteria Moa. 8, 10, and 11 have been identified as impacting biological resources. These criteria have generally positive impacts on biological resources in that they restrict where a HVM facility may locate and what a facility may discharge. The following policies and programs have been identified as impacting biological resources: Policy 1 and Programs A-2, A-3, C-4, and C-5. These policies and programs are identified as having a generally positive impact on biological resources. 2.8.2 Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures pertaining to HVM facilities are incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially lessen biological impacts of the Plan, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan Implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, State and l federal agencies, these agencies should also adopt these mitigation measures. o The Plan criteria, policies and programs serve to protect sensitive biological resources in Orange County. These criteria, policies and programs will be incorporated into the planning and permitting process for siting HVM facilities in Orange County. o All proposed HVM facilities must comply with all applicable federal, State, and local level permitting procedures and regulations which serve to protect biological resources. o The potential for indirect biological impacts, such as from air or water pollution, should be minimized by MVM facility designs. The numerous regulations for hazardous waste facilities prohibit the emission of significant quantities of air pollutants and the discharge of polluted water into any surface waters. Adequate spill control designs and emergency response procedures prevent or minimize the unplanned release of pollutants. These regulations serve as mitigation to biological resources. o For potential MVM facility sites in undeveloped areas, biological surveys shall be conducted to assess the biological resources on the site and surrounding area. These surveys should include an assessment of the location and condition. of native plant communities, wildlife value of all habitats, and potential for the occurrence of listed or candidate endangered or threatened species, or species which are otherwise considered significant pursuant to CEOA Guidelines, Section 15380. -14- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 20 of 30 o All potential HVM facility sites shall be surveyed to determine vhether any existing drainages, vater bodies or vetlands are potentially affected. o During the preliminary design of the planned facility, a comprehensive evaluation of the effect of the facility on biological resources shall be made. Based on this evaluation, the facility design should be modified so that significant biolvg:cal impacts ,are avoided or mitigated. Specific mitigation measures shall be included in the environmental documentation for the facility. Development of mitigation areas should include protection of these areas vith appropriately designed buffers or other measures. 2.8.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that so long as the mitigation measures, site selection criteria, policies and programs are adhered to, impacts to biological resources are not significant. 2.9. CULTURAL RBSOURCBS 2.9.1. Impacts Any archaeological or historical site located vithin a proposed facility location vill potentially be directly or indirectly impacted by the proposed land disturbance. Direct impacts to cultural resources vould result from grading, vegetation removal, road construction, and underground utility placement. Indirect Impacts would occur as a result of erosion, soil compaction, and vandalism related to increased public access to the proposed facility location. For paleontological resources, several stratigraphic units of paleontological sensitivity could be affected by HVM facility development especially if facilities are located vithin the Santa Ana Hills or Santiago Hills. These areas have moderate to high sensitivity for scientific resources, therefore, grading in these locations could expose potentially significant fossil resources. Criteria 13 (Recreational, Cultural and Aesthetic Resources) vill aid in mitigating potential adverse impacts to cultural resources. Potential impacts vill be mitigated by requiring the evaluation of cultural resources prior to the siting of collection facilities in these areas. Implementation of Policy 1 (Legal Compliance and Agency Coordination), Program A-2 (General Plan and Ordinance Provisions for Facility Siting and Permitting), and Program A-3 (Site Identification Program) generally vill have a positive impact on cultural resources by protecting and screening potential HWM sites for these resources. 2.9.2 Mitigation Measures The folloving mitigation measures have been incorporated into -the project to avoid or substantially lessen potential cultural resource effects of the Plan, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan Implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities -15- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 21 of 30 W and measures are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, State and federal agencies, these agencies should also adopt these mitigation measures. o The Plan criterion, policies and programs outlined in this section serve to protect sensitive cultural resources in Orange County. The criterion, policies and programs should be implemented in the siting of BVM facilities in Orange County. o All proposed BVM facilities should be required to comply with all applicable federal, State, and local level permitting procedures which serve to protect cultural resources in Orange County. o For potential HVM facility sites in undeveloped areas, cultural surveys should be conducted to assess the cultural resources on the site and surrounding area. These surveys should include an assessment of the potential location of historical, archaeological, and paleontological resources. o During the preliminary design of the planned facility, a comprehensive evaluation of the effect of the facility on cultural resources should be made. Eased on this evaluation, the facility design should be modified so that significant cultural impacts are avoided or mitigated. Specific mitigation measures should be included in the environmental documentation for the facility. o If appropriate, based on the above mitigations, cultural monitoring should take place during construction and operation of the facility to ensure that there are no significant impacts. 2.9.3 Pindings The County of Orange finds that if the 8VM facility siting criteria, programs, and policies of the Plan are adhered to, along with the recommended mitigations for facility development, implementation of the Plan will not result in any significant adverse impacts to cultural resources. 2.10 TRANSPORTATION RESOURCES 2.10.1 Impacts The impacts of MM facilities include a potential increase of approximately 8,000 annual trips; however, this impact is considered insignificant when combined with the build -out of the general plans of the County. Another impact is that travel routes for waste transportation could change as a result of waste being treated In the County instead of outside the County. The following criteria have been identified as having an impact on transportation resources: 16 and 17. Generally, both criteria have a positive impact on transportation resources; however, Criterion 17 could result in some generators being located at some distance from NVM facilities if the generator is located at a distance from a major travel corridor. The following programs and policies have been identified as impacting transportation resources: Policies 1 and 4a and Programs A-2, E-1, E-3, and E-6. Generally, these programs and policies will have a positive impact on transportation resources; however, the policies addressing small -quantity generators and household -16- Echibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 22 of 30 '�SiyV F�.n hazardous waste generator's may result in difficulties in locating sites near Industrial centers without using minor routes. 2.10.2 Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures pertaining to HVM facilities and siting criteria have been incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially reduce transportation impacts of the Plan, to the dxcent the Board of Supervisors bas responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, state and federal agencies, these agencies should also adopt these mitigation measures. No mitigation measures are required for the policies and programs. o The actual sites for future hazardous waste management facilities are unknown at this time. Criteria have been recommended in the Plan to help in selecting these sites; however, specific sites have not been identified and, therefore, issues such as individual facility trip generation, trip distribution, and resulting circulation impacts have not been addressed in this analysis. Implementation of the siting criteria is, however, recommended as a mitigation measure. o Prior to amendment of a city or County general plan land use element for a hazardous waste facility, a traffic and circulation study shall be prepared for the proposed facility to assess the potential specific circulation impacts of ( construction and operation. This study shall be reviewed by the appropriate State, regional, and/or local agency, and only after mitigations are recommended to ameliorate any identified impacts shall the development approval process continue. 2.10.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that so long as the mitigation measures as well as the siting criteria, policies and programs are implemented, no significant impacts to transportation resources will result. 2.11 HUMAN HEALTH RISK 2.11.1 Impacts The following human health risks may potentially result from the establishment of hazardous waste facilities. o Fugitive emissions Accidental spills and incidents Plan criteria identified in the EIE which may have an impact on human health are Health and Safety (No. 1), Distance from Populations (No. 2), Vater Quality (No. 7), and Wastewater (No. 8). These criteria would minimize impacts associated with human health. -17- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 23 of 30 25`7 Plan policies and programs identified in the EIR which may have an impact on human health include: Policy 1, Policy 2, Program A-3, Program 3-1, Program B-2, Program B-3, Program 3-4, Program B -S, Program C-1, Program C-3, Program C-4, Program C-5, Program D-1, Program D-2, Program D-3, and Program D-4. These programs and policies were found to provide positive impacts. 2.11.2 Mitigation Measures The following mitigation ueasures have been incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially lessen potential human health effects of the Plan, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan Implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, state and federal agencies, these agencies should also adopt these mitigation measures. o Treating wastes to Best Demonstrated Available Technology (BOAT) standards as established by U.S. EPA and State DBS will minimize potential health risks associated with hazardous waste. All wastes must be treated to BDAT standards, - prior to land disposal after May, 1990 under federal and State law. o Each hazardous waste facility, whether it is a treatment facility, transfer station, or storage repository should be subjected to separate review and permitting prior to and during development. The types of BVH facilities identified in the Plan will be subject to project -specific environmental impact reports or other CEQA documentation and hazardous waste facility permitting by the California Department of Health Services and the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQHD), where applicable. o HUM facilities should utilize best available technologies for hazardous waste treatment, storage, and handling. In addition, impacts at BVH facilities can be further minimized by employing proper personnel training in accordance with Title 22 regulations. 2.11.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that implementation of the Plan along with the Identified mitigation measures will minimize potential human health risks to a level of insignificance. The Plan provides public. awareness that additionally minimizes Impacts associated with human health beyond the "no project" alternative. 2.12 REMAMT PLANNING 2.12.1 Impacts In order to adequately assess the impacts associated with Relevant Planning Issues, actual MM facility sites must be determined. All siting criteria, policies and programs identified in the Plan serve to ensure consistency with environmental regulations and/or planning programs. -is- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 24 of 30 2.12.2 Mitigation Neasures Implementation of the Plan siting criteria and policies and programs serve as the necessary relevant planning mitigation measures in and of themselves. Therefore, no mitigation measures have been proposed. 2.12.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that Relevant Planning impacts have not been Identified beyond those which are mitigated to a level of nonsignificance through Implementation of the Plan. 2.13 SOCIOBCONOMICS 2.13.1 Upsets Several potential effects on socioeconomics have been identified as a result of BVM facilities. No significant impact to employment will occur as a result of construction of BVM facilities because MM facilities do not require a large number Of employees. The siting of BVN facilities near residential communities may have a potentially negative impact on public attitudes and perceptions and hence property values. Impacts to public revenues and expenditures may also occur as a result of the BVM facilities. The following criteria have been identified as impacting socioeconomics: 19 and 20. Generally, these criteria are considered to be positive and merely require more specific detailing of socioeconomic impacts. The ( following policies and programs have been identified as impacting socioeconomics: B-2, 5-4, C-2, C -S, 0-1, and D-4. Criteria 5-2, B-4, and D-1 are considered to have a potentially significant impact in that they may require expenditure of public funds. Criteria C-2, C-5, and D-4 are considered to have neither a positive or negative impact in that the programs are ongoing and/or do not require the use of public funds. 2.13.2 Mitigation Measures No specific sites have been selected for BVN facilities and, therefore, no mitigation measures are required for the facilities themselves. The following mitigation measures reflect the siting criteria and the policies and programs. These measures are incorporated into the project to lessen socioeconomic impacts of the Plan, to the extend the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over Plan implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent these activities and measures are within the responsibility of city, state, and federal agencies, these agencies should also adopt these mitigation measures. o Implementation of the siting criteria outlined in the Plan will serve to more clearly define the potential impacts associated with siting and development of NVM facilities. Once such impacts have been clearly defined, specific mitigation measures should be developed at that time to minimize any socioeconomic impacts which have been identified. Implementation of Program 3-2 will result in the expenditures of public funds. This impact may be minimized by requesting that those private industries -19- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 25 of 30 f4.5V interested in carrying out the program, fund and/or participate in the effort t involved in researching and establishing the program. Implementation of Program B-4 will result in the expenditure of public funds. This impact may be minimized by encouraging private industry to establish and carry out the program. The exchange of hazardous vaste related data is vieved as economically valuable data to business operations and such businesses vould likely be villing to pay a fee for this data which vould offset operation of the informational system. Implementation of Program D-2 way result in a substantial expenditure of public funds. This expenditure may be offset by developing a program to research the history of contaminated sites to more clearly define those parties financially responsible for the contamination, thereby, utilizing private funds to the maximum extent possible to clean up sites and reducing the amount of State funds required to clean up contaminated sites. 2.13.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that vith implementation of the mitigation measures, siting criteria, policies and programs, socioeconomic impacts will be mitigated to a level of nonsignificance vith one exception. There is a potentially significant Impact as a result of Program D-1 (Remediation of Contaminated Sites). Bovever, it should be noted, per CEOA, Section 15131, a statement of overriding considerations vould not be required should this potentially significant impact, in fact, become an actual significant impact. This vould be further analyzed in subsequent EIR documentation. 2.14 UTILITIES AND SERVICES 2.14.1 Impacts The folloving types of utilities and service impacts may potentially result vith establishment of hazardous vaste facilities. o Nater Supply and Removal o Nastevater Treatment o Solid Waste Management (minimal) o Policies and Sheriff's Department (minimal impacts) o Fire Protection (minimal impacts) o Schools (minimal impacts) Plan criteria identified in the SIR vhich may have an impact on utilities and services include: Discharge of Treated Effluent (No. 3), Health and Safety (No. 1),' and Distance from Populations (No. 2). These criteria vould minimize impacts associated vith utilities and services. The plan policies and programs identified in I the SIR which may have an impact on utilities and services include: Program B-4, -20- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 26 of 30 �- Program C-59 and Program D-2. The programs and policies were found to provide positive impacts on utilities and services. 2.14.2 Mitigation Measures The following mitigation measures have been incorporated into the project to avoid or substantially lessen potential public service and facility effects of the Plan, to the extent the Board of Supervisors has responsibility and jurisdiction over �. Plan implementation activities and mitigation measures. To the extent such activities and measures are within the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, state, and federal agencies, these agencies should also adopt these mitigation measures. o Sufficiently determine quantitative water requirements of each facility as a part of the local permitting process. o Design hazardous waste facilities such that these facilities can meet potentially more stringent wastewater discharge requirements by the year 2000. o HVM facility personnel should be sufficiently trained to handle hazardous vaste/material response incidences and the facility located in an area to ensure proper response/support by County MM teams to hazardous waste incidents. o The facilities should be located in areas with adequate sever capacity to accommodate the expected wastewater discharge. 2.14.3 Findings The County of Orange finds that if the above -listed mitigation measures are Implemented and Plan criteria, policies and programs are adhered to, impacts to public utility resources will not be significant. 3.0 ALTERNATIVES The EIR analysis of the Plan used the assumption as the project alternative that the Plan would be implemented through the siting of all identified HVM facilities as separate facilities within Orange County. In addition, the EIR evaluated the following three alternatives to the project, which are discussed below. o No -Project Alternative o Treatment Consolidation Alternative o "Fair Share" Alternative 3.1 110 PROJECT ALTERNATIVE Review of the Mo -Project Alternative evaluates the environmental consequences of not implementing the Plan. Under this alternative, it is assumed that generators of hazardous waste in Orange County would continue to be dependent on HVM facilities outside Orange County for waste treatment and disposal. HVM facilities could potentially be sited in Orange County on a case-by-case basis. Continuing hazardous waste generation without sufficient MM facilities could lead to long-term storage of waste without detoxification, and increased illegal disposal practices. -21- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 27 of 30 I (, Impacts of the No -Project Alternative compared vith the Project impacts are summarized as follovs: o Increased illegal disposal of vastes could further impact soil resources, water resources, air quality, land use, biological resources, cultural resources, human health risks,, and public utilities. o If HVM facilities are built outside the county, impacts associated vith facility development vould be moved to locations outside the county (land use, visual, health risk, air quality, vater quality, geologic, noise, biological, cultural resources). o Increase in costs associated vith long-distance transportation, vaste treatment and disposal, emergency response, and contamination clean-up could occur. 3.2 TREATMENT CONSOLIDATION ALTERNATIVE An alternative to siting separate HVM facilities for each type of collection, treatment, and disposal activity is the siting of fever, combined facilities vith the capacity to conduct tvo or more types of treatment. Impacts of the Treatment Consolidation Alternative could include the folloving: o Savings in time and resources through the common use of services such as administration, laboratory, and emergency response. o The risk and pollution levels associated vith a larger, combined facility could be greater than a smaller single -function facility, hovever overall countyvide Impacts for all necessary facilities could be reduced due to fever sources of risk and pollution. This could include lover overall impacts associated vith geology, hydrology, land use, air quality, noise, visual, biological, cultural, transportation, human health, planning, socioeconomics, and public utilities. 3.3 •FAIR SHARE• ALTERNATIVE This alternative encompasses the concept of siting iegional-sized HVM facilities and to achieve a fair share allocation of facilities between different counties in southern California, based on the amount of hazardous vast* generated in each County. Due to the siting of fever facilities compared vith the project alternative, the Fair Share Alternative could result in reduced facility development impacts associated vith geology, hydrology, land use, air quality, noise, visual resources, biological resources, cultural resources, human health risks, planning, socioeconomics, and public utilities. Transportation costs and risks could potentially be greater than if all needed facilities vera sited vithin Orange County. 4.0 MONITORING OF MITIGATION KRASUM As discussed in EIR 490, implementation of the Orange County Hazardous Vast* Management Plan vill primarily be the responsibility of the tventy-*ight cities in Orange County and the County of Orange, along vith special districts, the California -22- Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 28 of 30 Department of Health Services, and the Southern California Hazardous Waste Management Authority in certain instances. Implementation of mitigation measures identified in EIR 490 is also variously the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, county,state and federal agencies. Responsibility for monitoring of compliance with EIR 490 mitigation measures, as required by Assembly sill 3180, lies with city and County agencies responsible for implementation. DRS:rm/mhPE01-84/9020 -23- 9011719424245 Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 29 of 30 MITIGATION MEASURES MONITORING PROGRAM for Final EIR 490 for the Orange County Hazardous Vaste Management Plan Z. PURPOSE The purpose of the Mitigation Measures Monitoring Program for Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR) 490 is to ensure compliance vith provisions of the State Public Resources Code. Code Section 21086.6 requires that public agencies approving a project vith an environmental impact report (SIR) adopt a program to monitor and report on the EIR mitigation measures during project implementation. II. FEIR 490 MITIGATION mgASLw= As part of certifyini FUR 490, the Orange County Board of Supervisors adopted those mitigation measures for the Orange County Hazardous Vaste Management Plan within County of Orange jurisdiction and responsibility. These mitigation measures are identified in FEIR 490 and itemised in Exhibit A. Board of Supervisors Findings for FEIR 490. These mitigation measures are intended to be implemented as part of the Plan implementation process. ( M. MOMITORDIG AND REPORTIJIG ' Implementation of the Orange County Hazardous Vaste Management Plan vill primarily be the responsibility of the tventy-eight cities in Orange County and the County of Orange, along vith special districts, the California Department of Health Services, and the Southern California Hazardous Vaste Management Authority in certain instances. Implementation of mitigation measures identified in Final EIR 490 is also variously within the responsibility and jurisdiction of city, County, State, and federal agencies as part of their Plan Implementation and facility permit processing responsibilities, as yell as future developers and operators of off-site hazardous vaste facilities. Hovever, specific facility proposals will require subsequent project -specific environmental documentation under the California Environmental Quality Act, including the establishment of subsequent project -specific mitigation monitoring programs. City, County, State, and federal agencies vith responsibility and Jurisdiction for Plan implementation, and environmental reviev and permit processing for off-site hazardous vast* facilities, vill be responsible for ensuring that the mitigation measures are implemented, and will provide annual mitigation measures monitoring reports to County Fire Services to be included as part of the Annual Plan Monitoring Reports. The County Environmental Management Agency rill be responsible for revieving the mitigation measures monitoring reports and determining if the mitigation measures have been adequately implemented. 3828m 9012012334528 Exhibit for Resolution No. 89-24 Page 30 of 30 263