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HomeMy WebLinkAbout12 - PH-1 - FY2021-2022 Annual Action Plan Identify - 5/18/20211 CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT MEETING DATE: MAY 18, 2021 ITEM NUMBER: PH-1 SUBJECT: FISCAL YEAR 2021-2022 ANNUAL ACTION PLAN IDENTIFYING FUNDING PRIORITIES FOR THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT (CDBG) AND HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS GRANT (HOME) PROGRAMS DATE: APRIL 20, 2021 FROM: DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT/HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PRESENTATION BY: WILLA BOUWENS-KILLEEN, AICP, ZONING ADMINISTRATOR MIKE LINARES, CDBG/HOME COORDINATOR FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: MIKE LINARES, CDBG/HOME COORDINATOR 714.754.5678 mike.linares@costamesaca.gov WILLA BOUWENS-KILLEEN, AICP, ZONING ADMINISTRATOR 714.754.5153 willa.bouwenskilleen@costamesaca.gov RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Hold a Public Hearing regarding the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan. 2. Approve the recommended allocation of $1,121,215 for the Fiscal Year 2021-2022 Community Development Block Grant. 3. Approve the recommended allocation of $501,749 for the Fiscal Year 2021-2022 HOME Investment Partnerships Grant. 4. Adopt Resolution No. 2021-XX (Attachment 1) in order to:  Approve the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan.  Authorize the City Manager, or the City Manager’s designee, to submit the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. 2  Designate the City Manager, or the City Manager’s designee, as the official representative of the City to administer the programs and to execute and submit all required agreements, certifications, and documents required by HUD, and execute all subrecipient agreements for the use of funds approved in the 2021- 2022 Annual Action Plan. 5. Provide direction to staff to amend the parameters for the City’s Housing Rehabilitation Loan and Grant Program including:  Decrease the housing rehabilitation loan interest rate.  Increase the household income limit for the housing rehabilitation grant program.  Increase the maximum grant amounts.  Revise program policies and procedures and return to the City Council for approval. BACKGROUND: Costa Mesa is a recipient of two U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) grant program funds, the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program and the Home Investment Partnerships Program (HOME). These two HUD programs annually provide approximately $1.5 million to the City and can be used for various activities that assist low- and moderate-income Costa Mesa residents. The Housing and Community Development Division (HCD) of the Development Services Department is responsible for administering the City’s CDBG and HOME grants. CDBG and HOME-funded activities must reflect the needs outlined in the City’s Consolidated Plan. The Consolidated Plan is a five-year planning document required by HUD for all communities receiving federal community development grant funds. The current Consolidated Plan was approved by the City Council in May of 2020 and covers Fiscal Year (FY) 2020-2021 through FY 2024-2025. The Consolidated Plan can be found on the City’s website (City of Costa Mesa Consolidated Plan). Based on an analysis of housing/community needs, market analysis, and input from the community, the following five-year goals and priorities have been identified for implementation in the 2020-2024 Consolidated Plan: Goal 1: Housing Preservation - To provide decent and affordable housing through a variety of activities, including owner-occupied housing rehabilitation, code enforcement, and rental housing acquisition/rehabilitation Goal 2: Infrastructure and Facility Improvements - To enhance the suitability of the living environment through improvements to public infrastructures and facilities Goal 3: Homeless Continuum of Care - To provide supportive services and housing assistance for homeless persons and homelessness prevention 3 Goal 4: Public Social Service- To provide services for low- and moderate-income persons, and those with special needs, including fair housing services Goal 5: Program Administration- To provide administration of the CDBG and HOME programs, ensuring effective and efficient delivery of programs and services and complying all HUD program requirements The Consolidated Plan is a five-year strategic plan that identifies priority housing and community needs, strategies to address needs, and programs/resources to address these needs. The Annual Action Plan is the one-year expenditure plan for the use of HUD’s annual allocation of funds. The City must submit the Annual Action Plan to comply with HUD requirements and continue to receive these federal funds. HUD has notified the City of Costa Mesa that it will receive $1,121,215 in CDBG funds for FY 2021-2022. This grant amount is $15,269 less than the City’s current year CDBG allocation (a decrease of 1.3 percent). The City’s 2021 HOME grant is $501,749, $4,071 less than the City’s current year HOME grant (a decrease of 0.8 percent). The City is required to provide a 30-day public comment period and hold a public hearing before approving and submitting the Annual Action Plan to HUD. ANALYSIS: As a recipient of CDBG and HOME funds, the City of Costa Mesa is required to prepare a five-year strategic plan known as the Consolidated Plan. The City Council approved the current Consolidated Plan in May 2020 - its five-year cycle will end on June 30, 2025. The 2020-2024 Consolidated Plan identifies priority housing and community needs and five- year goals to address these needs. The 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan outlines how the City will utilize its annual allocation of CDBG and HOME funds for eligible activities that address priority needs identified in the Consolidated Plan. The 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan is the second year of the current Consolidated Plan’s five-year cycle. 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan Both CDBG and HOME funds have specific program requirements. For example, CDBG funds must be utilized to achieve one of three national objectives: 1) elimination of slums and blight, 2) meet an urgent need (e.g., declared disaster), or 3) benefit low- and moderate-income persons. HOME funds must be used to preserve or increase housing opportunities for low-income residents living in Costa Mesa. Outlined below are the programmatic recommendations for the use of FY 2021-2022 CDBG and HOME funds. Lower income persons are defined by HUD as an individual with a household income equal to or less than 80 percent of the County median income. Income limits are based on family size and are adjusted annually by HUD. HUD 2021 Orange County income limits are listed below: 4 Table 1 – HUD 2021 Income Limits for Orange County Household Size Household Income at 50% of OC Median Income Household Income at 80% of OC Median Income 1-Person $47,100 $75,300 2-Person $53,800 $86,050 3-Person $60,550 $96,800 4-Person $67,250 $107,550 5-Person $72,650 $116,200 6-Person $78,050 $124,800 7-Person $83,400 $133,400 8-Person $88,800 $142,000 CDBG Funds HUD has notified the City that it will receive $1,121,215 in CDBG funds for FY 2021-2022. Additionally, $211,300 in prior year funds will be available for CDBG-funded activities. Staff is recommending funding in five primary program areas: 1) capital improvements, 2) public services grants, 3) housing rehabilitation program, 4) community improvement/code enforcement, and 5) program administration. Capital Improvements CDBG funds may be used to improve public facilities and infrastructure, provided the primary beneficiaries are low- and moderate-income Costa Mesa residents. City HCD staff solicited proposals for capital improvement projects from other City departments. The Public Services Department requested $849,000 for the Wilson Street Pavement Rehabilitation Program. For FY 2021-2022, staff recommends allocating $565,777 in CDBG funds for the proposed Wilson Street Pavement Rehabilitation project. The project entails reconstructing failed pavement, including grinding down and overlaying the existing pavement with rubberized asphalt and upgrading striping to include bike lanes. The project will also include repairing existing sidewalks, wheelchair ramps, driveways, and curb gutter to meet City and ADA standards. Public Services staff has identified Capital Improvement funds to supplement CDBG funding for this project. Public Service Grants The City is allowed to earmark up to 15 percent of its annual CDBG allocation for public service grants. Based on the City’s FY 2021-2022 CDBG grant allocation, a maximum of $168,182 is available for public service grant funding. Public services are defined as social service programs that primarily benefit low- and moderate-income residents. The City is required by HUD to fund a Fair Housing Program, which provides education, counseling and enforcement services for Costa Mesa households. Staff recommends allocating $20,000 to fund the Fair Housing Foundation to provide these services and comply with federal regulations, leaving $148,182 available for public service grants. 5 On February 2, 2021, the City released a request for PSG applications. On February 25, 2021, the City received eight applications requesting a total of $175,000 in public service grants. On March 24, 2021, the City’s Housing and Public Service Grant Committee (H&PSG Committee) convened to review grant applications and developed public service grant funding recommendations for the City Council’s consideration. When developing funding recommendations, the H&PSG Committee utilized the Council-approved application rating criteria and funding limitations, including the minimum $15,000 grant requirement. The H&PSG Committee recommends funding for seven of the eight applications as shown in Table 2, below. Attachment 2 summarizes the H&PSG Committee’s ratings, rankings, and grant recommendations for the City Council’s consideration. Attachment 2 also includes a summary of grant applications and a three-year funding history of CDBG public service grants. The H&PSG Committee’s grant recommendations are also listed in the proposed CDBG budget below. Complete public service grant applications are posted on the City’s website (Costa Mesa 2021-22 Public Service Grant Applications). Housing Rehabilitation Administration Staff is proposing to allocate $41,688 in CDBG funding for staff and other direct costs associated with the City’s HUD-funded – including HOME funds -- housing rehabilitation program. Examples of eligible costs include staff costs associated with the preparation of work specifications, property inspections, and loan/grant application processing. See the discussion under the HOME funds section for further details regarding the Housing Rehabilitation program. Code Enforcement CDBG funds may be used for code enforcement activities provided the program primarily benefits low- and moderate-income persons, and that such activities “together with public or private improvements, rehabilitation, or services to be provided, may be expected to arrest the decline of the area.” The crux of this regulation is that any CDBG-funded code enforcement activity must have a direct nexus to rehabilitating or improving housing in an eligible area. For FY 2021-2022, staff recommends an allocation of $335,810 in CDBG funds to support the work effort of two full-time and one part-time community improvement officers. Activity will be limited to eligible low and moderate-income Census Tract Block Groups identified by HUD. The goal of community improvement activities in these areas is to connect property owners, residents and other members of this community with resources and programs to resolve substandard blighted housing conditions in an overall effort to improve the quality of life within these neighborhoods. Administration HUD allows the City to allocate up to 20 percent of its annual grant for planning and program administration. Based on the City’s FY 2021-2022 grant and staff’s proposed allocations, a maximum of $224,243 is available for program administration. Eligible program administration expenditures include program staff salaries and benefits, contract services, legal services, and direct program operating costs. 6 Table 2: Proposed FY 2021-2022 CDBG Budget AVAILABLE FUNDS 2021-2022 CDBG Allocation $1,121,215 Prior Year Funds $211,300 TOTAL: $1,332,515 PROPOSED PROGRAMS/PROJECTS Code Enforcement  Salary & Benefits - 2 FT & 1 PT Officers $335,810 Subtotal: $335,810 Capital Improvement Projects  Wilson Street Pavement Rehabilitation $565,777 Subtotal: $565,777 Public Service Grants (15% Maximum)  City of Costa Mesa – Senior Services Counselor $30,000  Community SeniorServ-Lunch Café $15,000  Community SeniorServ-Meals on Wheels $15,000  Families Forward $20,000  Mercy House/Bridge Shelter $25,000  Project Hope Alliance $20,000  Youth Employment Services $20,000  Fair Housing Foundation ** $20,000 Subtotal: $165,000 Housing Rehabilitation  Housing Rehabilitation Administration $41,688 Subtotal: $41,688 Administration (20% Maximum)  CDBG Program Administration $224,240 Subtotal: $224,240 TOTAL: $1,332,515 ** Required by HUD HOME Funds HUD has notified the City that its FY 2021-2022 HOME grant allocation will be $501,749, a decrease of approximately 0.8 percent from the current year grant. Additionally, $50,000 in anticipated program income will be available for HOME-funded activities. The City must reserve a minimum of 15 percent of annual HOME funds for a housing project to be undertaken by a qualified nonprofit housing developer known as a Community Housing Development Organization (CHDO). The City is also allowed to use a maximum of 10 percent of HOME funds for program administration. Staff is proposing to allocate FY 2021-2022 HOME funds for four activities: 1) Single-family housing rehabilitation loans and grants program, 2) Tenant Based Rental Assistance program, 3) CHDO reservation (required), and 4) program administration. Housing Rehabilitation Program 7 The City of Costa Mesa single-family rehabilitation loan program was adopted in the mid 1980’s, funded by The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) CDBG Funds, to provide financial assistance to qualified owner-occupied single family home properties. The single-family rehabilitation grant funding began in 1991, also using CDBG funds. In 1997, the City Council approved the use of HOME funds as an additional funding source to expand the program through funds made available pursuant to the federal HOME Investment Partnerships Act and HOME Investment Partnerships Program. The program was virtually the same except that rehabilitated properties after rehabilitation value could not exceed 95 percent of HUD median purchase price for the City. HOME funds may be used to assist single-family homes, including condominiums, and townhomes. The subject property must be owner-occupied and serve as the principal residence of the eligible low to very low income household applying to participate in the Program. Program funds are used to correct nonconforming uses, remedy code violations, and repair and improve deteriorating properties in an effort to provide decent and safe housing. From July 1, 2019 through June 30, 2020, 19 grants were issued. Staff is recommending allocating $276,310 for the City’s Housing Rehabilitation Loan and Grant Program. Staff is also recommending modifications to the current program described below. Staff Recommended Changes to the Program The initial HOME-funded Housing Rehabilitation Program offered a loan with zero percent interest that was due and payable at the time of sale or transfer of a subject property. In 2013, the City Council modified the Loan and Grant Program to increase the interest rate from zero percent (0%) to three percent (3%) simple interest per annum. Additionally, grants were limited to households earning 50 percent of HUD median income levels for Orange County versus the 80 percent maximum allowed by the HOME program. The purpose of these program modifications was to realize a return on the public’s investment in the community’s housing stock and to focus resources on lower-income homeowners such as seniors and persons with disabilities. While the desired outcomes were achieved, the program modifications also changed the general program outputs. Loan Program Interest Rate The City’s loan program interest rate (three percent simple interest) does not provide an incentive to many potential program participants. Many homeowners can qualify for a market-rate mortgage or home improvement loan with a lower interest rate or other favorable terms in the current housing market. Most Orange County cities of similar size as Costa Mesa, which offer a HUD-funded rehabilitation program, offer a zero percent deferred payment loan. Staff has observed that loan applicants are hesitant to borrow funds without a cap on the accrued interest. For example, a typical $50,000 loan will accrue $1,500 in interest per year. If a program participant repays the home loan after five years, the accrued interest 8 is $7,500; $15,000 if the home loan is repaid after ten years. Many potentially eligible program participants have expressed concern at the interest rate and the lack of a cap on accrued interest associated with the program. Eligible Household Income Limits Most units rehabilitated with the City’s grant program are mobile homes. By limiting grants to households with incomes under 50 percent of the HUD median income level for Orange County, many HOME-eligible lower-income homeowners are excluded from participating in the City’s program, especially owners of single-family homes, who tend to have higher incomes – this often includes homeowners referred to the program by Community Improvement staff as a means of addressing a substandard housing issue. Grant Program Caps Grant program limits have not been adjusted for inflation for close to ten years. Currently, grants are capped at $10,000 for mobile homes and $14,000 for single-family units. An additional one-time grant (up to $10,000) is available if additional funds are necessary to address all code deficiencies of a unit. Additionally, a grant to address lead-based paint issues is also available. Lead-based paint grants range from $5,000 to $10,000. Staff Recommendations Staff regularly receive inquiries from residents regarding the City’s housing rehabilitation assistance program, including the loan program. However, once program details are provided, including the application of the three-percent simple interest, residents consistently opted not to proceed with the loan. The most common reason for choosing not to pursue the loan is the ultimate loss of equity after the repayment of accrued interest on the City’s housing rehabilitation loan. Since 2013, the City has made two loans under the current program guidelines, compared to 23 loans in the seven years prior to June 2013 under different program guidelines. As such, staff believes that the interest rate in particular is a barrier to the loan program’s effectiveness. To address these program limitations, staff is recommending the following modifications to the City’s Housing Rehabilitation Program: 1) Replace the rehabilitation loan’s three percent interest (3%) with zero percent (0%) interest. A rehabilitation loan will be due and payable when the improved property is sold or transferred. Additionally, the borrower must maintain the improved property as their primary residence for the loan term. 2) Adjust the grant program income limits to allow households with incomes up to 80 percent of the HUD median income level for Orange County to be eligible for rehabilitation grants. 3) Increase the grant amount for mobile homes from $10,000 to $12,500, and for single-family units from $14,000 to $17,500. Approval of proposed program modifications may not only remove the accrued interest barrier, but broaden the resident pool that can qualify for grants, and provide sufficient funding to account for the increasing costs of construction labor and materials. Ultimately, 9 the proposed modifications may encourage property and neighborhood improvement, especially in the lower-income areas of the City. Due to the amount of staff time that will be necessary to modify program policies and procedures, and forms and documents, staff seeks the City Council’s authorization to pursue program changes. Staff will return to the City Council for approval of the modified program. Tenant Based Rental Assistance (TBRA) The current fiscal year is the first year of the City’s pilot TBRA program. The TBRA program provides financial assistance to households to help them afford housing costs for market-rate rental units. HOME TBRA programs differ from other types of rental housing subsidy activities in three ways:  TBRA helps individual households rather than subsidizing a rental project.  TBRA assistance can move with the tenant.  The level of subsidy is based on the income of the household, the unit the household selects, and the City’s rent standard (typically established by the local Housing Authority). The 2020-2021 Annual Action Plan allocated $150,000 to initiate a TBRA program. In November 2020, the City Council approved an agreement with Families Forward to administer the TBRA program on behalf of the City for two years. The recommended $150,000 will be available to provide rent subsidies in conjunction with the second year of the Families Forward contract. Community Housing Development Organization (CHDO) Funds HOME program regulations require that a minimum of 15 percent of the City’s annual grant allocation be reserved for a CHDO (a community-based nonprofit development entity). Based on the City’s FY 2021-2022 HOME grant, $75,265 is the minimum CHDO set-aside requirement. No CHDO-eligible project is identified at this time. Administration The City is allowed to use up to ten percent of its annual grant for HOME program administration. Based on the City’s FY 2021-2022 grant, $50,174 is available for HOME program administration. Eligible administration expenditures include program staff salaries and benefits, contract services, and legal services. 10 Table 3: Proposed FY 2021-2022 HOME Budget AVAILABLE FUNDS 2021-2022 HOME Allocation $501,749 Lien/Loan Repayment $20,000 Investment Earnings $30,000 TOTAL: $551,749 PROPOSED PROGRAMS/PROJECTS Housing Rehabilitation  Housing Rehab Loans & Grants (1 loan & 10 grants) $276,310 Subtotal: $276,310 Tenant Based Rental Assistance  Rental Assistance (4 households) $150,000 Subtotal: $150,000 CHDO Reserve (15% Minimum)  CHDO Reservation – Project to be determined $75,265 Subtotal: $75,265 Administration (10% Maximum)  FY 2021-2022 HOME Program Administration $50,174 Subtotal: $50,174 TOTAL: $551,749 Fiscal Year 2021-2022 is the second year of the 2020-2024 Consolidated Plan cycle. The Action Plan serves as the link between the objectives and goals listed in the Consolidated Plan with activities to be carried out during a 12-month period that address priority needs. The period covered by the 2021-2022 Action Plan begins July 1, 2021, and ends June 30, 2022. Noticing Requirements As required by HUD, a notice was published in local newspapers on April 16, 2021, inviting the public to review and comment on the draft 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan. The comment period began April 17, 2021, and will conclude on May 17, 2021. The notice also announced the May 18, 2021 City Council public hearing. At the time of this report, no comments have been received. ALTERNATIVES CONSIDERED: The City Council can choose not to fund the proposed activities recommended by staff and allocate CDBG or HOME funds to other eligible activities. The City Council can also direct staff to not submit the Action Plan; however, if the City does not submit the Action Plan, HOME funds will most likely be returned to the U.S. Treasury, and the City’s CDBG funds will be distributed proportionally among other Orange County jurisdictions that receive CDBG funds. 11 FISCAL REVIEW: This action does not have a fiscal impact to the General Fund. In FY 2021-22, HUD will be submitting $1,121,215 in CDBG funds and $501,749 in HOME Funds to cover the programs outlined above. LEGAL REVIEW: The City Attorney’s Office has reviewed and approved this agenda report and the attached resolution as to form. CITY COUNCIL GOALS & PRIORITIES: Goal 5: Diversify, stabilize and increase housing to reflect community needs. CONCLUSION: The draft 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan is prepared according to HUD regulations and outlines how the City will utilize FY 2021-2022 CDBG and HOME funds to meet the objectives and goals of the federal CDBG and HOME programs. Staff recommends that the City Council hold a public hearing to obtain public input and adopt the Resolution approving the draft 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan. ______________________________ ______________________________ MIKE LINARES WILLA BOUWENS-KILLEEN, AICP CDBG/HOME Coordinator Zoning Administrator ______________________________ ______________________________ JENNIFER LE CAROL MOLINA Director of Economic and Development Finance Director Services ______________________________ KIMBERLY HALL BARLOW City Attorney Attachments: 1 – Resolution 2 – 2021-2022 CDBG Public Service Grant Recommendations 3 – Draft 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan CITY COUNCIL AGENDA REPORT Supplemental Memo MEETING DATE: MAY 18, 2021 ITEM NUMBER: PH-1 SUBJECT: FISCAL YEAR 2021-2022 ANNUAL ACTION PLAN IDENTIFYING FUNDING PRIORITIES FOR THE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT (CDBG) AND HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS GRANT (HOME) PROGRAMS DATE: MAY 18, 2021 FROM: DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT/ PLANNING DIVISION PRESENTATION BY: MIKE LINARES, CDBG/HOME COORDINATOR FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: MIKE LINARES, CDBG/HOME COORDINATOR 714.754.5678 mike.linares@costamesaca.gov On February 25, 2021, the City received a letter from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) notifying the City it would receive $1,121,215 in Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funds this year. On May 3, 2021, HUD notified the City that there had been an error and that the CDBG allocation would be $ 1,137,737 (an increase of $16,522). On May 11, 2021 the City was notified that the original February allocation was the correct CDBG allocation amount. As such, staff reflected the February 2021 CDBG allocation in the original staff report and Annual Action Plan. On May 13, 2021, the City was notified that the May 2021 CDBG allocation amount was correct and is awaiting an official letter from HUD to clarify this discrepancy. Given that HUD is still determining the exact CDBG allocation, staff recommends that the City Council include in its motion the following provision which authorizes the City Manager (upon final award by HUD) to appropriate any additional CDBG funds (beyond those described in the staff report) to the Wilson Street pavement rehabilitation project. • Authorize the City Manager (upon final award by HUD) to appropriate any additional CDBG funding to the Wilson Street pavement rehabilitation project. '�,kulmWk JE N --\- DireWbr of Econom' and Development Services 2021-2022 ANNUAL ACTION PLAN City Council Meeting May 18, 2021 v v 2 CONSOLIDATED PLAN •The Consolidated Plan is a 5-year strategic plan approved by the City Council in May 2020 •FY 2020-21 through FY 2024-25 •Identifies strategies (projects & programs) to address community needs •Annual Action Plan is adopted to allocate CDBG and HOME funds awarded by HUD to programs identified in the 5-year Consolidated Plan CONSOLIDATED PLAN PRIORITY NEEDS AND GOALS Consolidated Plan Goal & Description 1 Housing Preservation To provide decent & affordable housing through a variety of activities, including owner-occupied housing rehabilitation, code enforcement & rental housing acquisition/ rehabilitation 2 Infrastructure and Facility Improvements To enhance the suitability of the living environment through improvements to public infrastructures & facilities 3 Homeless Continuum of Care To provide supportive services & housing assistance for people experiencing homelessness & homeless prevention 4 Public Social Services To provide services for low- & moderate-income persons & those with special needs (including fair housing services) 5 Program Administration To provide administration of the CDBG & HOME programs, ensuring effective & efficient delivery of programs & services & complying all HUD program requirements v v 4 FY 2021-2022 FUNDING •Total of $1.62 M from HUD this year •Community Development Block Grant -CDBG ‒$1,121,215 ‒Approximately 1.3% less than current FY ($15,269) •HOME Investment Partnerships Grant -HOME ‒$501,749 ‒Approximately 0.8% less than current FY (-$4,071) 5 2021-2022 CDBG FUNDING 1.Housing Rehabilitation: $41,688 2.Public Service Grants: $165,000 3.Capital Project: $565,777 4.Code Enforcement: $335,810 5.Administration: $224,240 Code Enforcement 25% Capital Project 43% Housing Rehab Admin 3% Public Service Grants 12% Administration 17% CDBG Recommendations 6 PUBLIC SERVICE GRANTS •$165,000 available for Public Service Grants •8 applications (plus Fair Housing program) •Requesting $195,000 •Housing & Public Service Grant Ad-hoc Committee •March 24, 2021 meeting •Developed funding recommendations •7 of the 8 applications were recommended, plus funding the Fair Housing Foundation (HUD required) v 7PUBLIC SERVICE GRANTS Applicant Name Population to Serve Amount Requested Avg. Rating Score FY 21-22 Grant Recommendation Mercy House – Bridge Shelter Homeless Persons $25,000 91.9 $25,000 City of CM Senior Social Services Seniors $30,000 85.2 $30,000 Project Hope Alliance Youth $20,000 80.9 $20,000 Families Forward Homeless Persons $30,000 79.1 $20,000 Community SeniorServ – Meals on Wheels Seniors $15,000 78.6 $15,000 Community SeniorServ – Lunch Café Seniors $15,000 78.4 $15,000 Youth Employment Services Youth $25,000 77.0 $20,000 Fair Housing Foundation** Low/Mod $20,000 NA $20,000 **Required by HUD TOTAL $165,000 8 PUBLIC SERVICE GRANTS • Seniors - $60,000 • Homeless Services – $45,000 • Youth – $40,000 • Low/Moderate – $20,000 Seniors 37% Homeless Services 27% Low & Moderate 12% Youth 24% Public Service Grant Recommendations v v 9 CDBG ALLOCATION REVISIONS •February 25, 2021 – $1,121,215 •May 3, 2021 – $1,137,737 • Increase of $16,522 (1.5%) •May 11, 2021 –HUD indicated the February allocation is correct •May 13, 2021 –HUD indicated the May allocation is correct •Official letter from HUD is pending to clarify this discrepancy •Staff recommends the City appropriate any additional CDBG funds (as modified by HUD) to the Wilson Street pavement project 10 2021-2022 HOME FUNDING 1. Housing Rehabilitation: $276,310 2. Tenant Based Rental Assistance (TBRA): $150,000 3. Community Housing Development Organization (CHDO) Reserve: $75,265 4. Administration: $50,174 Housing Rehab 50% TBRA 27% Housing/CHDO 14% Admin 9% HOME Recommendations v v 11 HOUSING REHAB PROGRAM REVISIONS •Recommended rehab program modifications •Decrease from 3% to 0% interest, deferred payment loan •Adjust household income limit for grants to 80% of median income - Increase household income limit from 50% •Increase grant amounts - Mobile home grants from $10,000 to $12,500 - Single-home units from $14,000 to $17,500 •Staff is requesting Council authorization to move forward with program modifications v v 12 RECOMMENDATIONS •Hold a Public Hearing •Approve the Annual Action Plan and recommended allocation for FY 2021-2022 CDBG & HOME funds -Include authority to appropriate additional CDBG funding from HUD (upon final award) to the Wilson Street pavement rehab project •Direct staff to amend the City’s Housing Rehabilitation Loan & Grant Program 2021-2022 ANNUAL ACTION PLAN City Council Meeting May 18, 2021 Resolution No. 2021-xx Page 1 of 3 RESOLUTION NO. 2021-XX A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING AND AUTHORIZING SUBMISSION OF THE 2021-2022 ANNUAL ACTION PLAN FOR THE APPLICATION AND EXPENDITURE OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT AND HOME INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIPS ACT FUNDS TO THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA HEREBY FINDS AND DECLARES AS FOLLOWS: WHEREAS, the City of Costa Mesa participates in the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development’s (“HUD”) Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program and also participates in HUD’s Home Investment Partnerships Program (HOME); and WHEREAS, in order to receive annual allocations from these HUD programs, the City is required to prepare a five-year strategic plan outlining the use of the grants and strategic vision for affordable housing and community development in the City known as the Consolidated Plan; and WHEREAS, the City’s current Consolidated Plan, was adopted on May 19, 2020, and will expire on June 30, 2025; and WHEREAS, the federal regulations (Title 24 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91) delineate the required content of the Consolidated Plan, including an annual application and expenditure plan for CDBG and HOME funds, known as the Annual Action Plan; and WHEREAS, the City is required to prepare and submit the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan by August 16, 2021, in order to continue to receive CDBG and HOME funds from HUD; and WHEREAS, the City is eligible to receive $1,121,215 in 2021-2022 CDBG funds, which can be used for social service grants, housing rehabilitation, public facilities, and administration, and is also eligible to receive $501,749 in 2021-2022 HOME funds, which can be used for housing and administration as set forth in the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan (Exhibit A); and Attachment 1 Resolution No. 2021-xx Page 2 of 3 WHEREAS, the City made the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan available for the required 30-day public review period between April 17, 2021 and May 17, 2021; and WHEREAS, the City has published a notice of a public hearing the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan; and WHEREAS, in the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan, the City has considered all public comments which have been received either in writing or at the public hearing. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA HEREBY RESOLVES as follows: Section 1. The City Council hereby approves the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan, attached hereto as Exhibit “A” and incorporated herein by reference. Section 2. The City Council hereby authorizes the City Manager, or the City Manager’s designee, to submit the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan to HUD and execute all certifications and assurances contained therein to approve minor changes and provide additional information as may be required. Section 3. The City Council hereby designates the City Manager, or the City Manager’s designee, as the City's official representative to administer the programs and execute and submit all required agreements, certifications, and documents required by HUD. The City Council further authorizes the City Manager, or City Manager’s designee, to execute all subrecipient agreements with the nonprofit organizations receiving allocations of CDBG funds approved in the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan. Resolution No. 2021-xx Page 3 of 3 PASSED AND ADOPTED this 18th day of May, 2021. _____________________________ John Stephens, Mayor ATTEST: APPROVED AS TO FORM: ________________________ _____________________________ Brenda Green, City Clerk Kimberly Hall Barlow, City Attorney STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss CITY OF COSTA MESA ) I, BRENDA GREEN, City Clerk of the City of Costa Mesa, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the above and foregoing is the original of Resolution No. 2021-XX and was duly passed and adopted by the City Council of the City of Costa Mesa at a regular meeting held on the 18th day of May 2021, by the following roll call vote, to wit: AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS: IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereby set my hand and affixed the seal of the City of Costa Mesa this 18th day of May 2021. _________________________________ BRENDA GREEN, CITY CLERK 2021-2022 PUBLIC SERVICE GRANT APPLICATION SUMMARIES HOMELESS SERVICES Families Forward – Housing Program Proposed Service: The program will provide housing and support services for homeless Costa Mesa families with children Amount Requested: $30,000 for program staff CM Residents to be Assisted: 26 Committee Recommendation: $20,000 (Avg rating of 79.1 out of 100 pts. / 4th of 8 apps) Mercy House – Costa Mesa Bridge Shelter Proposed Service: Costa Mesa Bridge Shelter provides short-term shelter, supportive and housing navigation services for homeless individuals Amount Requested: $25,000 for cost of food served at the shelter CM Residents to be Assisted: 166 Committee Recommendation: $25,000 (Avg rating of 91.9 out of 100 pts. /1st of 8 apps) Attachment 2 1 of 6 Attachment 2 2021-2022 PUBLIC SERVICE GRANT APPLICATION SUMMARIES SENIOR SERVICES City of Costa Mesa - Senior Social Services Proposed Service: Counseling and referral services for seniors provided by social worker at the Costa Mesa Senior Center Amount Requested: $30,000 for program staff salaries CM Residents to be Assisted: 250 Committee Recommendation: $30,000 (Avg rating of 85.2 out of 100 pts. / 2nd of 8 apps) Community Senior Serve - Meal on Wheels Proposed Service: This senior meal program will provide home-delivered meals and quick assessment for homebound seniors to ensure health and safety Amount Requested: $15,000 for raw food cost CM Residents to be Assisted: 35 Committee Recommendation:* $15,000 (Avg rating of 78.6 out of 100 pts. / 5th of 8 apps) * If approved, grant will be combined into 1 grant of $30,000 to support the 2 meal programs offered by the applicant Community Senior Serve – Lunch Café Proposed Service: The program provides seniors with hot lunch 5 days per week at the Costa Mesa Senior Center. Using a “grab-n-go” program model during COVID-19 required closure of the Senior Center Amount Requested: $15,000 for raw food cost CM Residents to be Assisted: 150 Committee Recommendation:* $15,000 (Avg rating of 78.4 out of 100 pts. / 6th of 8 apps) * If approved, grant will be combined into 1 grant of $30,000 to support the 2 meal programs offered by the applicant Attachment 2 2 of 6 2021-2022 PUBLIC SERVICE GRANT APPLICATION SUMMARIES YOUTH SERVICES Project Hope Alliance – In-Place Case Management for Homeless CM Students Proposed Program: Wrap-around services for NMUSD students experiencing homelessness. Funds will be used to provide one-on-one case management, mentoring, tutoring, college and FAFSA application assistance, job search assistance, basic needs support like food. Amount Requested: $20,000 for program staff salaries CM Residents to be Assisted: 200 Committee Recommendation: $20,000 (Avg rating of 80.9 out of 100 pts. / 3rd of 8 apps) Youth Employment Services (YES) – Comprehensive Youth Job Readiness Program Proposed Program: Program provides pre-employment counseling, mock interview skills training, job counseling, and job referrals for youths Amount Requested: $25,000 for program staff salaries CM Residents to be Assisted: 300 Committee Recommendation: $20,000 (Avg rating of 77.0 out of 100 pts. / 7th of 8 apps) Attachment 2 3 of 6 2021-2022 PUBLIC SERVICE GRANT APPLICATION SUMMARIES LOW- AND MODERATE-INCOME SERVICES MOMS Orange County – MOMS’ Maternal-Child Health Coordination Program Proposed Program: The Home Visitation Program provides monthly one-on- one education, infant health and developmental screenings, mental health education and support, parenting education, to pregnant women, new mothers, and babies up to age 13 months. The program primarily serves low-income pregnant women who are more likely to experience preterm birth and to develop gestational diabetes and maternal depression, their babies who are more likely to be born at a low birth weight and admitted to the NICU after birth. Amount Requested: $15,000 for program staff salaries CM Residents to be Assisted: 125 Committee Recommendation: $0 (Avg rating of 72.1 out of 100 pts. / 8th of 8 apps) Fair Housing Foundation – Fair Housing Program (HUD-REQUIRED) Proposed Service: Program will provide fair housing education, counseling and enforcement services in compliance with federal program regulations Amount Requested: $20,000 for program staff salaries and related program and admin costs CM Residents to be Assisted: 186 (Households) HUD REQUIRED:$20,000 (Not rated – required program) Attachment 2 4 of 6 2021-2022 CDBG PUBLIC SERVICE GRANT Housing Public Service GRant Committee Recommendations Applicant Amount Requested Population to Serve Rater 1 Rater 2 Rater 3 Rater 5 Rater 6 Rater 8 Rater 9 Avg Current Yr Grant Funding Recommendation 1 Mercy House 25,000$ Homeless 98.0 91.0 85.0 85.0 89.0 98.0 97.0 91.9 25,000$ 25,000.00$ 2 City of Costa Mesa 30,000$ Seniors 89.0 89.0 91.0 66.0 91.0 88.5 82.0 85.2 30,000$ 30,000.00$ 3 Project Home Alliance 20,000$ Youth 88.0 75.0 85.0 65.0 87.0 80.0 86.0 80.9 NA 20,000.00$ 4 Families Forward 30,000$ Homeless 79.0 83.0 70.0 78.0 69.0 87.0 88.0 79.1 35,000$ 20,000.00$ 5 Community SeniorServ-Meals on Wheels 15,000$ Seniors 79.0 76.0 79.0 74.0 76.0 88.5 78.0 78.6 17,700$ 15,000.00$ 6 Community SeniorServ-Lunch Café 15,000$ Seniors 79.0 77.0 80.0 70.0 77.0 88.5 77.0 78.4 17,700$ 15,000.00$ 7 Youth Employment Services 25,000$ Youth 79.0 76.0 83.0 68.0 80.0 76.0 77.0 77.0 25,000$ 20,000.00$ 8 MOMS OC 15,000$ Low/Mod 71.0 67.0 77.0 67.0 69.0 78.0 76.0 72.1 NA -$ 9 Fair Housing Foundation *20,000$ Low/Mod 20,000$ 20,000.00$ Total Requested:195,000$ Total Recommended 165,000.00$ Total Available:165,000$ Total Available:165,000.00$ Amount Under/(Over)(30,000)$ Amount Under/(Over)-$ * Required by HUD Attachment 2 5 of 6 CDBG PUBLIC SERVICE GRANTS THREE-YEAR FUNDING HISTORY (Including 6 Month of Current FY) ORGANIZATION NAME Funded Actual Planned To Actual Funded Actual Planned To Actual Funded Actual Planned To Actual Funded Actual Planned To Actual Senior Citizen Services Amount Spent Serve Served Amount Spent Serve Served Amount Spent Serve Served Amount Spent Serve Served City of Costa Mesa Parks & Comm Svcs NA NA NA NA $25,000 $23,147 250 248 $20,000 $19,400 250 220 $30,000 $15,000 250 134 Council on Aging $17,000 $17,000 42 51 $15,000 $14,986 42 50 $15,270 DECL $45 NA NA NA NA NA Community SeniorServe-Congregate Meals** Community SeniorServe-Home Delivered Meals** Youth Services Youth Employment Services $16,000 $16,000 200 276 $16,000 $16,000 225 292 $15,180 $15,180 250 271 $25,000 $12,500 300 15 Other Low-Income Services Fair Housing Foundation *$19,435 $19,435 325 206 $19,000 $19,000 250 178 $15,000 $15,000 250 220 $15,000 $8,023 175 85 Homeless Services Collette's Children's Home $16,000 $16,000 18 19 NA NA NA NA $15,175 $4,599 13 6 NA NA NA NA Families Forward $16,000 $16,000 26 37 $19,025 $19,025 26 31 $14,385 $14,385 26 28 $35,000 $0 26 27 Mercy House Homelessness Prevention ++$15,000 $14,321 8 17 $13,000 $12,849 8 9 NA NA NA NA Mercy House Rapid Rehousing++$15,000 $14,845 4 14 $13,000 $7,067 5 4 NA NA NA NA Mercy House - Bridge Shelter NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA $25,000 $3,000 200 110 Second Chance Orange County NA NA NA NA $10,000 $10,000 10 42 $14,385 DECL 20 DECL NA NA NA NA Trellis International $15,000 $14,991 80 109 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA - No application submitted * Prior to FY 13/14 this program was funded under CDBG Administration ** Received combined funding for FY 17/18 ++ Prior to FY 18-19 programs were combined into 1 grant. DECL - Declined grant funding 2020-2021 (after 6 months) $17,700 180 275$35,400 2019-2020 $20,775 $20,775 250 435 2018-20192017-2018 $25,000 $30,000 205 197 $25,000 $20,228 8 23 $30,000$25,000 200 240 F:\DEVELOPMENT SERVICES\REDEVELOPMENT\COMMITTEES\1-Housing & PSG Committee\1MEETING INFORMATION\MEETINGS\03-24-2021 Meeting\Funding Hist 21-22 3/13/21 Attachment 2 6 of 6 City of Costa Mesa 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan Draft 4/12/21 Attachment 3 Annual Action Plan i OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Contents AP-05 Executive Summary - 24 CFR 91.200(c), 91.220(b) ........................................................................ 1 PR-05 Lead & Responsible Agencies – 91.200(b) ...................................................................................... 3 AP-10 Consultation – 91.100, 91.200(b), 91.215(l) ................................................................................... 4 AP-12 Participation – 91.105, 91.200(c) ................................................................................................. 10 Expected Resources AP-15 Expected Resources – 91.220(c)(1,2) ........................................................................................... 12 Annual Goals and Objectives AP-20 Projects Annual Goals and Objectives .......................................................................................... 19 AP-35 Projects – 91.220(d)...................................................................................................................... 19 AP-38 Project Summary .......................................................................................................................... 20 AP-50 Geographic Distribution – 91.220(f) ............................................................................................. 29 Affordable Housing AP-55 Affordable Housing – 91.220(g).................................................................................................... 30 AP-60 Public Housing – 91.220(h) ........................................................................................................... 31 AP-65 Homeless and Other Special Needs Activities – 91.220(i) ............................................................ 32 AP-75 Barriers to affordable housing – 91.220(j) ................................................................................... 34 AP-85 Other Actions – 91.220(k)............................................................................................................. 36 Program Specific Requirements .................................................................................................................. 39 Attachments Attachment 1: Public Hearing and Comment Period Public Notice Attachment 2: Map of CDBG Eligible Areas Attachment 3: Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing Plan (excerpt) HUD Certifications and SF-424 Annual Action Plan 1 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Executive Summary AP-05 Executive Summary - 24 CFR 91.200(c), 91.220(b) 1. Introduction The City of Costa Mesa is a recipient of federal Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) and Home Investment Partnerships Grant (HOME) funds; these funds are awarded to the City by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). As a recipient of CDBG and HOME funds, the City must prepare a five-year strategic plan known as the Consolidated Plan. The Consolidated Plan identifies and prioritizes housing and community needs and establishes five-year goals and objectives to address identified needs. The City's current Consolidated Plan was approved by the City Council in May 2020 and covers Fiscal Year 2020-2021 through Fiscal Year 2024-2025. The Annual Action Plan is the component of the Consolidated Plan that is revised annually. It links the goals and objectives identified in the City's 2020-2024 Consolidated Plan and the planned annual expenditure of CDBG and HOME funds over twelve months. The period covered by the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan begins July 1, 2021, and ends June 30, 2022. The City refers to this time frame as a Fiscal Year (FY). HUD has notified the City that it will receive $1,121,215 in CDBG and $501,749 in HOME funds for FY 2021-2022. In addition to these annual allocations, the City has $211,300 in prior year uncommitted CDBG and HOME program income funds available for programming. Program income, generated by the repayment of prior funded housing rehabilitation loans, will also be available to fund eligible activities. The City will use CDBG resources to fund capital improvements (e.g., street improvements), code enforcement, social services, and program administration. HOME funds will be used to undertake owner-occupied housing rehabilitation, tenant-based rental assistance, affordable housing, and program administration. 2. Summarize the objectives and outcomes identified in the Plan Based on an analysis of housing and community needs, market analysis, and input from the community, the following five-year goals and priorities have been identified for implementation in the 2020-2024 Consolidated Plan:  Goal 1: Housing Preservation – To provide decent and affordable housing through a variety of activities, including owner-occupied housing rehabilitation, code enforcement, and rental housing acquisition/rehabilitation  Goal 2: Infrastructure and Facility Improvements – To enhance the suitability of the living environment through improvements to public infrastructures and facilities  Goal 3: Homeless Continuum of Care - To provide supportive services and housing assistance for the homeless and near homeless Annual Action Plan 2 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021  Goal 4: Public Social Service - To provide services for low- and moderate-income persons, and those with special needs, including fair housing services  Goal 5: Program Administration - To provide administration of the CDBG and HOME programs, ensuring effective and efficient delivery of programs and services and complying with all HUD program requirements Activities funded with CDBG and HOME funds will address the goals and objectives identified in the City's Consolidated Plan. 3. Evaluation of past performance FY 2020-2021 (the current fiscal year) is the first year of the City's 2020-2024 Consolidated Plan cycle - most planned activities will be completed by June 30, 2021; consequently, there is no past performance to evaluate for the current Consolidated Plan cycle. The City has consistently met planned goals during past Consolidated Plan cycles. 4. Summary of Citizen Participation Process and consultation process FY 2020-2021 (the current fiscal year) is the first year of the City's 2020-2024 Consolidated Plan cycle - most planned activities will be completed by June 30, 2021; consequently, there is no past performance to evaluate for the current Consolidated Plan cycle. The City has consistently met planned goals during past Consolidated Plan cycles. 5. Summary of public comments See Attachment 1. 6. Summary of comments or views not accepted and the reasons for not accepting them See Attachment 1. 7. Summary The Action Plan serves to implement the Consolidated Plan objectives developed to address priority housing and community needs using federal resources {i.e., CDBG and HOME). The Annual Action Plan provides specific information regarding the resources and activities the City will utilize to address priority needs and specific objectives identified in the Consolidated Plan during 12 months. The 2021- 2022 Action Plan begins July 1, 2021, and ends June 30, 2022. The Annual Plan will also serve as the City's application to HUD for $1,121,215 in CDBG and $501,749 in HOME funds for FY 2021-2022. The Action Plan is also the expenditure plan for HUD grant funds, prior year grant funds, and anticipated program income resources. Annual Action Plan 3 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 PR-05 Lead & Responsible Agencies – 91.200(b) 1. Agency/entity responsible for preparing/administering the Consolidated Plan Describe the agency/entity responsible for preparing the Consolidated Plan and those responsible for administration of each grant program and funding source. Agency Role Name Department/Agency CDBG Administrator COSTA MESA Housing & Community Dev/Development Services HOME Administrator COSTA MESA Housing & Community Dev/Development Services Table 1 – Responsible Agencies Narrative (optional) The City's Housing and Community Development (HCD) Division of the Development Services Department is primarily responsible for preparing the Consolidated Plan, Annual Action Plan, and for the administration of CDBG and HOME funds. Consolidated Plan Public Contact Information Mike Linares, CDBG/HOME Coordinator: 77 Fair Drive, Costa Mesa, CA 92628 (714) 754-5678 - mike.linares@costamesaca.gov. Annual Action Plan 4 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 AP-10 Consultation – 91.100, 91.200(b), 91.215(l) 1. Introduction The Annual Action Plan preparation process requires jurisdictions to contact and consult with other public and private agencies and residents when developing respective plans. For the FY 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan, the City consulted with the public and private agencies listed below. Also listed below are the steps taken by the City to solicit the input of community residents. Provide a concise summary of the jurisdiction’s activities to enhance coordination between public and assisted housing providers and private and governmental health, mental health and service agencies (91.215(l)) The City of Costa Mesa does not own or manage public housing. Similarly, the City does not administer the Housing Choice Voucher or Section 8 Certificate rental assistance programs. The rental assistance voucher/certificate programs are administered in the City of Costa Mesa by the Orange County Housing Authority (OCHA). The City is a member of the OCHA Cities Advisory Committee, which provides OCHA staff with direct input regarding program policies. The City's Network for Homeless Solutions (NHS) is a task force comprised of representatives of various City departments, nonprofit service agencies, and representatives of faith-based service providers. The main focus of the NHS is to find workable solutions to address the needs of the homeless, especially those with close ties to Costa Mesa. Additionally, the City works closely with other Orange County HUD- grantee communities to develop regional plans and share program management data. Describe coordination with the Continuum of Care and efforts to address the needs of homeless persons (particularly chronically homeless individuals and families, families with children, veterans, and unaccompanied youth) and persons at risk of homelessness. Since 2014, the Network for Homeless Solutions (NHS) has directly addressed homeless issues in Costa Mesa. As outlined above, the NHS is a working group of City staff, representatives of service providers, and faith-based organizations. The NHS is focused on establishing direct links to services for the homeless, especially those with strong ties to Costa Mesa, facilitating access to services and housing options. The NHS also serves as a liaison to the business community and resident groups. Describe consultation with the Continuum(s) of Care that serves the jurisdiction's area in determining how to allocate ESG funds, develop performance standards for and evaluate outcomes of projects and activities assisted by ESG funds, and develop funding, policies and procedures for the operation and administration of HMIS The City is not a recipient of Emergency Solutions Grant (ESG) funds; therefore, it does not assist the OC- CoC with determining ESG allocations, evaluating the outcomes, or developing policies and procedures for administering the regional Homeless Management Information System (HMIS). Annual Action Plan 5 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 2. Describe Agencies, groups, organizations and others who participated in the process and describe the jurisdiction’s consultations with housing, social service agencies and other entities (see Table 2): Annual Action Plan 6 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Table 2 – Agencies, groups, organizations who participated 1 Agency/Group/Organization Orange County Housing Authority Agency/Group/Organization Type Public Housing Authority (PHA) What section of the Plan was addressed by Consultation? Housing Need Assessment Public Housing Needs Briefly describe how the Agency/Group/Organization was consulted. What are the anticipated outcomes of the consultation or areas for improved coordination? Provided data regarding households receiving HUD rental assistance and regarding households on the waitlist for housing assistance 2 Agency/Group/Organization City of Costa Mesa Agency/Group/Organization Type Housing Services-homeless Other government - Local What section of the Plan was addressed by Consultation? Housing Need Assessment Homeless Needs - Chronically homeless Homeless Needs - Families with children Homelessness Strategy Non-Homeless Special Needs Anti-Poverty Strategy Lead-based Paint Strategy Briefly describe how the Agency/Group/Organization was consulted. What are the anticipated outcomes of the consultation or areas for improved coordination? Various City departments, commissions, and City Council provided a variety of data and information. Also played a key role in identifying priorities and the allocation of HUD funds 3 Agency/Group/Organization 211 Orange County Agency/Group/Organization Type Services-homeless What section of the Plan was addressed by Consultation? Homeless Needs - Chronically homeless Homeless Needs - Families with children Homelessness Needs - Veterans Homelessness Needs - Unaccompanied youth Homelessness Strategy Homeless Management Information System (HMIS) Annual Action Plan 7 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Briefly describe how the Agency/Group/Organization was consulted. What are the anticipated outcomes of the consultation or areas for improved coordination? Provided data regarding regional homeless, housing/service gaps for homeless, and HMIS management 4 Agency/Group/Organization Fair Housing Foundation Agency/Group/Organization Type Service-Fair Housing What section of the Plan was addressed by Consultation? Impediments to Fair Housing Briefly describe how the Agency/Group/Organization was consulted. What are the anticipated outcomes of the consultation or areas for improved coordination? Provided data regarding fair housing issues in the community and input regarding impediments to fair housing, and assisted in developing action steps to address impediments to fair housing 5 Agency/Group/Organization Mercy House Transitional Living Centers Agency/Group/Organization Type Services-homeless What section of the Plan was addressed by Consultation? Homeless Needs - Chronically homeless Homeless Needs - Families with children Homelessness Strategy Briefly describe how the Agency/Group/Organization was consulted. What are the anticipated outcomes of the consultation or areas for improved coordination? Agency assisted with the development of the City's homeless strategy and implementation of service/housing programs to assist the homeless and those at risk of becoming homeless 6 Agency/Group/Organization Families Forward Agency/Group/Organization Type Services-homeless What section of the Plan was addressed by Consultation? Homeless Needs - Families with children Homelessness Strategy Briefly describe how the Agency/Group/Organization was consulted. What are the anticipated outcomes of the consultation or areas for improved coordination? Agency helped identify needs and assisted with the implementation of the City's homeless service/housing strategy with a focus on homeless families with children Annual Action Plan 8 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 7 Agency/Group/Organization Project Home Alliance Agency/Group/Organization Type Services-youth What section of the Plan was addressed by Consultation? Youth Services Briefly describe how the Agency/Group/Organization was consulted. What are the anticipated outcomes of the consultation or areas for improved coordination? Agency helped identify the needs of school-age children, especially during the pandemic 8 Agency/Group/Organization Youth Employment Services Agency/Group/Organization Type Services-Employment What section of the Plan was addressed by Consultation? Economic Development Youth Services Briefly describe how the Agency/Group/Organization was consulted. What are the anticipated outcomes of the consultation or areas for improved coordination? Agency helped identify needs and provided input regarding the City's youth, specifically employment needs/opportunities for youth age 16 to 24 9 Agency/Group/Organization Community SeniorServ Agency/Group/Organization Type Services-Elderly Persons What section of the Plan was addressed by Consultation? Non-Homeless Special Needs Anti-Poverty Strategy Briefly describe how the Agency/Group/Organization was consulted. What are the anticipated outcomes of the consultation or areas for improved coordination? Agency helped identify needs and provided input regarding the City's special needs populations, specifically seniors and frail elderly Identify any Agency Types not consulted and provide rationale for not consulting The City made an effort to have an open consultation process. No agency/service type was knowingly excluded from the process . Annual Action Plan 9 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Other local/regional/state/federal planning efforts considered when preparing the Plan Name of Plan Lead Organization How do the goals of your Strategic Plan overlap with the goals of each plan? Continuum of Care Orange County 211 Provides regional and local point in time homeless survey data, development of the regional 10-Year Plan to End Homelessness, and development of the regional Discharge Plan City of Costa Mesa 2013-2021 Housing Element City of Costa Mesa Provides housing priorities and program goals City of Costa Mesa Capital Improvement Plan City of Costa Mesa Identifies priority capital improvement projects which may be CDBG-eligible 5-Yr. & 1 Yr. PHA Plan Orange County Housing Authority Identifies OCHA resources to address the housing needs of lower- income renter householders in the County and City Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing Orange County HUD Grantee Cities and the County of Orange Countywide document that identifies fair housing impediments within participating cities and outlines a plan to address fair housing issues Table 3 – Other local / regional / federal planning efforts Narrative (optional) Annual Action Plan 10 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 AP-12 Participation – 91.105, 91.200(c) 1. Summary of citizen participation process/Efforts made to broaden citizen participation Summarize citizen participation process and how it impacted goal -setting The City took several steps to obtain community residents' and stakeholders' input to develop the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan. Consultation efforts included public meetings (resident advisory committee and City Council) and notices. Specifically, for the 2021-2022 planning process, the City utilized its internet webpage and newspaper notices to inform residents and stakeholders of the opportunities to provide input and review/comment on the draft Action Plan. All City Council meetings were noticed in local English and Spanish language newspapers of general circulation. Additionally, the draft 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan was posted on the City's website for public review and comment for the 30-day public comment period held from April 17, 2021, to May 17, 2021 (see Attachment 1). Due to COVID-19 public health and safety protocols, hard copies of the draft Action Plan were not available for public review. Citizen Participation Outreach Sort Order Mode of Outreach Target of Outreach Summary of response/attendance Summary of comments received Summary of comments not accepted and reasons URL (If applicable) 1 Public Meeting Non- targeted/broad community Citizen Advisory Committee - 9 committee members, discussed priority public service needs (3/24/21) 3 individuals spoke in support of grant applications submitted for CDBG funding None NA Annual Action Plan 11 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Sort Order Mode of Outreach Target of Outreach Summary of response/attendance Summary of comments received Summary of comments not accepted and reasons URL (If applicable) 2 Newspaper Ad Non-English Speaking – Specify other language: Spanish Non- targeted/broad community 30-day public comment period (4/17/21 to 5/17/21) TBD TBD NA 3 Public Hearing Non- targeted/broad community 5/18/21 Regular City Council meeting TBD TBD NA Table 4 – Citizen Participation Outreach Annual Action Plan 12 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Expected Resources AP-15 Expected Resources – 91.220(c)(1,2) Introduction For FY 2021-2022, HUD has notified the City it will receive $1,121,215 in CDBG and $501,749 in HOME funds. In addition, $211,300 in prior year uncommitted CDBG funds and $50,000 in anticipated HOME program income are available for programming. The City's application for funds is in the federal Standard Form 424 (SF-424). Fluctuations in CDBG and HOME funding make it difficult to estimate the amount available over the five years of the Consolidated Plan. With the loss of redevelopment funding, the only anticipated funds that may be available to implement the Consolidated Plan are the general fund and Housing Authority (former redevelopment successor agency) for homeless services and housing voucher/certificate resources via OCHA. Anticipated Resources Program Source of Funds Uses of Funds Expected Amount Available Year 2 Expected Amount Available Remainder of ConPlan $ Narrative Description Annual Allocation: $ Program Income: $ Prior Year Resources: $ Total: $ CDBG Public - federal Acquisition Admin & Planning Economic Develop Housing Public Improvements Public Services 1,121,215 0 211,300 1,332,515 3,000,000 Annual CDBG allocation from HUD and prior year funds Annual Action Plan 13 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Program Source of Funds Uses of Funds Expected Amount Available Year 2 Expected Amount Available Remainder of ConPlan $ Narrative Description Annual Allocation: $ Program Income: $ Prior Year Resources: $ Total: $ HOME Public - federal Acquisition Homebuyer assistance Homeowner rehab Multifamily rental new construction Multifamily rental rehab New construction for ownership TBRA 501,749 $50,000 0 551,749 1,500,000 Annual HOME allocation from HUD, anticipated program income, and prior year funds Table 5 - Expected Resources – Priority Table Explain how federal funds will leverage those additional resources (private, state and local funds), including a description of how matching requirements will be satisfied In 2019, the City acquired a vacant warehouse using various funding sources to repurpose the structure into a homeless shelter. CDBG primarily funded rehabilitation of the warehouse; however, the City has obtained a $2.5 million grant from the County of Orange that was used for shelter construction. Additionally, the City has entered a partnership with Newport Beach to support the ongoing operations of the shelter. Newport Beach will contribute approximately $1 million toward shelter operations. The City will also use approximately $1.4 million in County and City funds for shelter operations. For the foreseeable future, the City will also continue to allocate General Fund and the local Housing Authority (as the City's Successor Agency) Annual Action Plan 14 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 resources for homeless services. During the current fiscal year, approximately $1.2 million has been allocated for this purpose. The City also has a small CalHome owner-occupied housing rehabilitation loan program. CalHome-funded rehab loans are leveraged with HOME funds, which provides a source of match for the City's HOME program. If available, the City will use CalHome to fund rehab loans during FY 2021- 2022. The CDBG program does not have a match requirement. Annual Action Plan 15 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 If appropriate, describe publically owned land or property located within the jurisdiction that may be used to address the needs identified in the plan Costa Mesa is considered a built-out community with little vacant land available for new development. The City has begun to recycle land to accommodate growth. The City's Housing Element identifies City-owned properties and considers various options for the sites. Development opportunities are identified in the Housing Element and are mirrored in the 2020-2024 Consolidated Plan. In 2019, the City utilized over $6,000,000 in non-HUD funds to purchase a property that has been rehabilitated to provide 50 to 100 emergency shelter beds for homeless adult men and women. The addition of these shelter beds will help address priority needs identified in the City's Consolidated Plan. Discussion Funding resources to implement the City's 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan are limited. For FY 2021-2022, the City will receive $1,121,215 in CDBG funding and $501,749 in HOME funding. Prior year funds for CDBG and HOME may also be available. In recent years, HOME housing rehabilitation loan repayments have provided the City with additional funding; however, this source of revenue is susceptible to the fluctuations of the economy and is unpredictable. The City will also continue to support OCHA's efforts to secure new rental assistance resources. For the foreseeable future, the City will continue to support homeless service programs serving individuals with strong ties to Costa Mesa with local funds. City, State, and funds from Newport Beach have been used to repurpose a commercial warehouse into a 100-bed bridge shelter. Local and Newport Beach funds will be used to operate the shelter. Annual Action Plan 16 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Annual Goals and Objectives AP-20 Annual Goals and Objectives Goals Summary Information Sort Order Goal Name Start Year End Year Category Geographic Area Needs Addressed Funding Goal Outcome Indicator 1 Housing Preservation 2021 2022 Affordable Housing Citywide Housing Preservation CDBG: $377,498 HOME: $351,575 Homeowner Housing Rehabilitated: 11 Housing Units Code Enforcement/ Foreclosed Property Care: 200 Housing Units Rental Units Rehabilitation: 1 Housing Unit 2 Infrastructure and Facility Improvements 2021 2022 Non-Housing Community Development Citywide CDBG Target Area Public Facilities and Infrastructure CDBG: $565,777 Public Facilities or Infrastructure: 6,155 Persons Assisted 3 Homeless Continuum of Care 2021 2022 Homeless Citywide Homeless Services and Housing CDBG: $45,000 HOME: $150,000 Tenant-based rental assistance/Rapid Rehousing: 4 Households Assisted Annual Action Plan 17 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Sort Order Goal Name Start Year End Year Category Geographic Area Needs Addressed Funding Goal Outcome Indicator Public Service: 192 Persons Assisted 4 Public Social Services 2021 2022 Non-Homeless Special Needs Citywide Public Services CDBG: $120,000 Public Service: 1,121 Persons Assisted 5 Program Administration 2021 2022 Program Administration Citywide Planning and Administration CDBG: $224,240 HOME: $50,174 N/A Table 6 – Goals Summary Goal Descriptions 1 Goal Name Housing Preservation Goal Description To provide decent and affordable housing through a variety of activities, including owner-occupied housing rehabilitation, code enforcement, and rental housing acquisition/ rehabilitation 2 Goal Name Infrastructure and Facility Improvements Goal Description To enhance the suitability of the living environment through improvements to public infrastructures and facilities 3 Goal Name Homeless Continuum of Care Goal Description To provide supportive services and housing assistance for the homeless and near homeless 4 Goal Name Public Social Services Goal Description To provide services for low- and moderate-income persons and those with special needs, including fair housing services. 5 Goal Name Program Administration Goal Description To provide administration of the CDBG and HOME programs, ensuring effective and efficient delivery of programs and services and complying with all HUD program requirements Table 7 - Goal Descriptions Annual Action Plan 18 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Estimate the number of extremely low-income, low-income, and moderate-income families to whom the jurisdiction will provide affordable housing as defined by HOME 91.215(b): It is estimated that seven extremely low-income (0%-30%), three low-income (a.k.a., very low-income 30%-50%), and one moderate-income (a.k.a. low-income 50%-80%) households will benefit from HOME-funded activities during FY 2021-2022. If a Community Housing Development Organization (CHDO) project comes to fruition, the unit(s) will most likely be geared toward extremely low-income and very low-income households. Annual Action Plan 19 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Projects AP-35 Projects – 91.220(d) Introduction FY 2021-2022 CDBG and HOME funding are allocated for the 15 activities listed below. Projects # Project Name 1 Housing Rehabilitation 2 HOME Administration 3 CHDO Housing 4 HOME Tenant Based Rental Assistance 5 Housing Rehabilitation Administration 6 Special Housing Code Enforcement 7 City of Costa Mesa Senior Social Services 8 Community SeniorServ Meal Programs 9 Fair Housing Foundation 10 Families Forward 11 Mercy House Homelessness Prevention Program 12 Project Hope Alliance 13 Youth Employment Services Program 14 CDBG Administration 15 Wilson Street Pavement Rehabilitation Table 7 - Project Information Describe the reasons for allocation priorities and any obstacles to addressing underserved needs The City recognizes that special needs populations (i.e., seniors, disabled, and households with extremely low-income) are more likely at risk to become homeless because they have limited incomes and have other issues that require housing and supportive services; therefore, the City considers supportive services a high priority for funding. Additionally, funding to provide housing and supportive services for those already homeless is considered a high need to merit funding. Annual Action Plan 20 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 AP-38 Project Summary Project Summary Information Table 9 - Project Summary 1 Project Name Housing Rehabilitation Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Housing Preservation Needs Addressed Housing Preservation Funding HOME: $276,310 Description HOME funds for owner-occupied housing rehabilitation loans and grants. Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 11 low- and moderate-income homeowners (1 loan and 10 grants) Location Description Citywide Planned Activities Housing rehabilitation loans and grants to address deferred property improvements and building code deficiencies 2 Project Name HOME Administration Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Program Administration Needs Addressed Planning and Administration Funding HOME: $50,174 Annual Action Plan 21 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Description HOME funds for program oversight and coordination Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities N/A Location Description 77 Fair Drive, Costa Mesa CA Planned Activities HOME Program oversight and coordination 3 Project Name Housing/CHOO Project Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Housing Preservation Needs Addressed Housing Preservation Funding HOME: $75,265 Description HOME-CHOO funds reserved for eligible housing project (to be determined) Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 1 housing unit - Goal entered for data input purposes only Location Description TBD Planned Activities TBD 4 Project Name Tenant-Based Rental Assistance Program Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Homeless Continuum of Care Needs Addressed Homeless Services and Housing Annual Action Plan 22 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Funding HOME: $150,000 Description The Tenant Based Rental Assistance (TBRA) Program will assist low-income residents with short- term rental assistance to make renting affordable Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 4 households Location Description Citywide Planned Activities Home program income funds will be used to provide tenant-based rental subsidies 5 Project Name Housing Rehabilitation Administration Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Housing Preservation Needs Addressed Housing Preservation Funding CDBG: $41,688 Description CDBG funds staff costs associated with the direct delivery of owner-occupied housing rehabilitation loans and grants Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities N/A - The number of households to be assisted is accounted for under the HOME program - this activity is to pay for a portion of the administrative expenses associated with the HOME-funded Housing Rehabilitation Program Location Description Citywide Planned Activities Staff costs associated with the delivery of housing rehabilitation loans and grants Annual Action Plan 23 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 6 Project Name Special Housing Code Enforcement Target Area CDBG Eligible Areas Goals Supported Housing Preservation Needs Addressed Housing Preservation Funding CDBG: $ 335,810 Description Enforcement of housing and building codes Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 200 housing units Location Description 77 Fair Drive, Costa Mesa, CA- City Hall Planned Activities Inspection and enforcement of housing and building codes 7 Project Name City of Costa Mesa Senior Social Services Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Public Social Services Needs Addressed Public Services Funding CDBG: $30,000 Description Counseling and case management for seniors Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 250 Seniors Annual Action Plan 24 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Location Description Program available citywide but based out of the Costa Mesa Senior Center located at 695 W. 19th Street, Costa Mesa CA Planned Activities Counseling and case management for seniors 8 Project Name Community SeniorServ Meal Programs Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Public Social Services Needs Addressed Public Services Funding CDBG: $30,000 Description Funding for congregate meals at Costa Mesa Senior Center and home-delivered meal Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 185 Seniors Location Description 695 W. 19th Street, Costa Mesa CA (Costa Mesa Senior Center) and Citywide Planned Activities Weekday senior lunch Costa Mesa Senior Center or grab-n-go program and home-delivered meals for homebound seniors 9 Project Name Fair Housing Foundation Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Public Social Services Needs Addressed Public Services Funding CDBG: $20,000 Description Fair housing outreach, education, and enforcement services Target Date 6/30/2022 Annual Action Plan 25 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 186 Individuals Location Description Citywide Planned Activities Community outreach, education, and enforcement of fair housing laws 10 Project Name Families Forward Housing Program Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Homeless Continuum of Care Needs Addressed Homeless Services and Housing Funding CDBG: $20,000 Description Rapid rehousing and support services for families with minor-aged children that are experiencing financial instability or homelessness Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 26 individuals Location Description Citywide Planned Activities Funds to support families with minor-aged children to transition from crisis to financial stability and self-sufficiency - services include housing, counseling, career coaching, life-skills education, access to our food pantry, and assistance with childcare 11 Project Name Mercy House - Costa Mesa Bridge Shelter Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Homeless Continuum of Care Needs Addressed Homeless Services and Housing Annual Action Plan 26 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Funding CDBG: $25,000 Description Mercy House operates the Costa Mesa Bridge Shelter, which provides shelter, supportive services, and housing navigation services to homeless men and women living on the streets of Costa Mesa Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 166 homeless individuals Location Description 3175 Airway Ave. Costa Mesa CA Planned Activities Funds will be used to cover for a portion of shelter operations 12 Project Name Project Hope Alliance Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Public Social Services Needs Addressed Public Services Funding CDBG: $20,000 Description Case management for students (K to 12) experiencing homelessness Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 200 youths Location Description Citywide Planned Activities One-on-one case management, mentoring, tutoring, college and FAFSA application assistance, job search assistance, and basic needs support (food, clothing, and hygiene kits) for students from Kindergarten to age 24 Annual Action Plan 27 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 13 Project Name Youth Employment Services Program Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Public Social Services Needs Addressed Public Services Funding CDBG: $ 20,000 Description Comprehensive employment training and support for low-income Costa Mesa youth – the Comprehensive Youth Job Readiness Program helps youths find and keep a job by providing job readiness training, employment search, and ongoing support services Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities 300 youth Location Description Citywide Planned Activities CDBG grant funds will be used to support the salaries of the Youth Job Readiness Program staff, which implement all components of the program and work directly with youth to help prepare them for successful employment 14 Project Name CDBG Administration Target Area Citywide Goals Supported Program Administration Needs Addressed Planning and Administration Funding CDBG: $224,240 Description CDBG program oversight Target Date 6/30/2022 Annual Action Plan 28 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities N/A Location Description 77 Fair Drive, Costa Mesa CA Planned Activities Program oversight and coordination 15 Project Name Wilson Street Pavement Rehabilitation Target Area CDBG Target Area Goals Supported Infrastructure and Facility Improvements Needs Addressed Public Facilities and Infrastructure Funding CDBG: $565,777 Description Street pavement rehabilitation Target Date 6/30/2022 Estimate the number and type of families that will benefit from the proposed activities Per HUD data, 6,155 individuals live in project area Block Groups – 4,050 are reported as low- income (65.80% low-moderate service area) Location Description Census Tract: 639.05 Block Groups: 2 & 3 and Census Tract: 639.06 Block Groups: 1 & 2 Planned Activities Rehabilitation of street pavement includes repairing existing sidewalks, wheelchair ramps, driveways, and curb gutter to meet City and ADA standards; reconstruction of failed pavement; grind and overlay pavement with rubberized asphalt; and upgraded striping that includes bike lanes Annual Action Plan 29 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 AP-50 Geographic Distribution – 91.220(f) Description of the geographic areas of the entitlement (including areas of low -income and minority concentration) where assistance will be directed Activities slated for CDBG-funding during FY 2021-2022 will be available on a citywide basis to income- eligible individuals (i.e., limited clientele) and in areas of the City with high percentages of lower-income residents. A map of the City's CDBG Eligible Areas provides a view of the areas where CDBG resources can be focused via "area-wide" activities (see Attachment 2). Table 10 indicates the majority of the City's CDBG funds will be focused on a citywide basis. All HOME funds will be available on a citywide basis (not included in Table 10). Geographic Distribution Target Area Percentage of Funds Citywide 32 CDBG Eligible Areas 6 8 Table 8 - Geographic Distribution Rationale for the priorities for allocating investments geographically HUD funding will primarily be allocated on a citywide basis as the City's primary intent is to serve eligible Costa Mesa households in need of housing and services regardless of where they live. As the City's CDBG-eligible areas tend to be older sections of the City, area-wide activities will help to improve and sustain these neighborhoods and encourage property owners to also invest in their properties Discussion As indicated above, CDBG and HOME funds will be focused on programs that serve eligible residents regardless of where they live. It is also expected that the City's investment in neighborhoods will create a synergy whereby other property owners will also invest in their homes and community. Annual Action Plan 30 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Affordable Housing AP-55 Affordable Housing – 91.220(g) Introduction During FY 2021-2022, proposed activities to be funded with CDBG and HOME funds will meet the housing needs of the following households. One Year Goals for the Number of Households to be Supported Homeless 4 Non-Homeless 11 Special-Needs 0 Total 15 Table 9 - One Year Goals for Affordable Housing by Support Requirement One Year Goals for the Number of Households Supported Through Rental Assistance 4 The Production of New Units 0 Rehab of Existing Units 11 Acquisition of Existing Units 0 Total 15 Table 10 - One Year Goals for Affordable Housing by Support Type Discussion The City will focus FY 2021-2022 HOME funds on the rehabilitation of existing owner-occupied housing units and tenant-based rental assistance (TBRA). While not the program's primary focus, some special- needs households (senior and disabled) may be assisted during the year via the City's Housing Rehabilitation Program. FY 2021-2022 HOME CHOO funds are included in the Annual Action Plan; however, no specific project has been identified at this time. CDBG funding has also been allocated to support rapid rehousing (26 individuals). It is anticipated that OCHA will continue to provide rental assistance to approximately 570 Costa Mesa renter households. Annual Action Plan 31 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 AP-60 Public Housing – 91.220(h) Introduction Costa Mesa does not own or manage public housing. Actions planned during the next year to address the needs to public housing Not applicable. Actions to encourage public housing residents to become more involved in management and participate in homeownership Not applicable. If the PHA is designated as troubled, describe the manner in which financial assistance will b e provided or other assistance Not applicable. Discussion Not applicable. Annual Action Plan 32 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 AP-65 Homeless and Other Special Needs Activities – 91.220(i) Introduction As outlined in the 2020-2024 Consolidated Plan, the City's homeless strategy is to support programs that prevent homelessness by providing safety net services. These programs will help households, especially extremely low-income households, maximize the amount of income they have available for housing. Additionally, both HUD and City resources will be allocated to provide access to a continuum of services and housing to assist those already homeless and with strong ties to the community. Describe the jurisdictions one-year goals and actions for reducing and ending homelessness including Reaching out to homeless persons (especially unsheltered persons) and assessing their individual needs Approximately $1,000,000 in General Fund and Housing Authority (former Redevelopment Agency) resources will be allocated to provide direct outreach services for chronic and situational homeless. Services include engagement, assessment, and linkages to appropriate services and housing. City-paid social workers and community volunteers will provide services. No FY 2021-2022 CDBG funds will be allocated to provide similar outreach services. Addressing the emergency shelter and transitional housing needs of homeless persons There is a shortage of year-round emergency shelter beds in the County. In March 2019, the City Council authorized the purchase of a property to create a 50 to 100-bed emergency shelter for single, adult homeless men and women. Non-HUD resources were utilized for this purchase. The City has utilized CDBG funds to repurpose a warehouse into a shelter facility. Improvements include construction of dormitories, shower/bath facilities, food service, and dining areas, storage, and office space. FY 2021-2022 CDBG funding is allocated to support operations at the City’s bridge shelter; no FY 2021- 2022 CDBG funding is allocated for transitional housing. Helping homeless persons (especially chronically homeless individuals and families, families with children, veterans and their families, and unaccompanied youth) make the transition to permanent housing and independent living, including shortening the period of time that individuals and families experience homelessness, facilitating access for homeless individuals and families to affordable housing units, and preventing individuals and families who were recently homeless from becoming homeless again FY 2021-2022 CDBG funding is allocated for rapid rehousing. This "housing first" program model places a household experiencing homelessness directly into an affordable housing unit and provides appropriate supportive services to establish housing stability. For FY 2021-2022, $20,000 in CDBG Annual Action Plan 33 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 funding will be allocated to Families Forward to rehouse 26 individuals rapidly. As previously indicated, $150,000 in HOME funds will be allocated for the City’s TBRA pilot program, which will provide housing and support services for an estimated four households facing homelessness. Helping low-income individuals and families avoid becoming homeless, especially extremely low-income individuals and families and those who are: being discharged from publicly funded institutions and systems of care (such as health care facilities, mental health facilities, foster care and other youth facilities, and corrections programs and institutions); or, receiving assistance from public or private agencies that address housing, health, social services, employment, education, or youth needs. The City's homeless strategy is based on the proposition that it is less expensive and disruptive for a household to remain housed in their existing home than to be rehoused. To this end, the City will focus its resources on agencies that provide various safety-net services to prevent households from becoming homeless. The City will support programs that provide low-cost meals, counseling, and employment/job skills development services for lower-income individuals. Safety-net services allow households to save a portion of income previously spent on food, clothes, etc. and preserve their housing. The City also continues to fund a TBRA Program with HOME program income funds. This program will assist low- income residents with short-term rental assistance to make renting affordable. The City has a well-developed strategy to address homelessness in the community. This strategy includes outreach and assessment services for homeless and chronic homeless individuals. Program staff will attempt to link individuals to appropriate housing, support services, and public assistance programs (e.g., VA benefits, SSI). To undertake this effort, the City partners with local nonprofit service providers and community-based volunteers. Based on assessments, individuals or households are referred to appropriate housing/service providers. City staff will coordinate the delivery of services and housing with providers to reduce the number of homeless individuals in the community. Both HUD and City funds will be used to carry out these activities, including emergency shelter and rapid rehousing. Discussion The City of Costa Mesa has a well-developed strategy to address homelessness in the community. This strategy includes outreach and assessment services for homeless and chronic homeless individuals. Program staff will attempt to link individuals to appropriate housing, support services, and public- assistance programs. To support this effort, the City partners with local nonprofits and community- based volunteers. Individuals and families are referred to appropriate housing/service providers. Both HUD and City funds will be used to carry out these activities, including outreach, emergency shelter, and rapid rehousing. Annual Action Plan 34 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 AP-75 Barriers to affordable housing – 91.220(j) Introduction: A strategy to address barriers to affordable housing and actions to overcome these barriers is provided in the City's Housing Element and Consolidated Plan. The City will continue efforts to address these barriers during the 2021-2022 Program Year. Actions it planned to remove or ameliorate the negative effects of public policies that serve as barriers to affordable housing such as land use controls, tax policies affecting land, zoning ordinances, building codes, fees and charges, growth limitations, and policies affecting the return on residential investment According to the City’s Housing Element, governmental agencies' actions or policies can impact the private sector's ability to provide adequate housing to meet consumer demands. Local governments exercise regulatory and approval powers that directly impact residential development within their respective jurisdiction. These powers establish the location, intensity, and type of units that may or may not be developed. The City's General Plan, zoning regulations, project review and approval procedures, development, and processing fees all play important roles in determining the cost and availability of housing opportunities in Costa Mesa. • General Plan and Zoning The Costa Mesa General Plan and Zoning Ordinance establish the location and amount of land allocated to residential development and the intensity of development (in terms of unit densities and the total number of units) that will be permitted. Densities and other development standards can drive the cost of developing housing and thus the ultimate cost. • Local Entitlement Processing and Fees Two aspects of local government that have been criticized as placing undue burdens on building affordable housing are the fees or other exactions required of developers to obtain project approval and the time delays caused by the review and approval process. Critics contend that lengthy review periods increase financial and carrying costs and that fees and exactions increase expenses. These costs are typically passed onto the prospective homebuyer in the form of higher purchase prices or higher rents in the case of tenants. Processing Procedures: The time required to process a project varies tremendously from one project to another and is directly related to the size and complexity of the proposal and the number of actions or approvals needed to complete the process. Planning and Development Fees: The developer is required to pay certain fees for only the net increase of residential units on site. Fees, land dedications, or improvements are also required in most instances to provide an adequate supply of public parkland and to provide necessary public improvements (streets, sewers, and storm drains) to support the new development. Fees Annual Action Plan 35 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 are based on the significance of the necessary public works improvements, thus vary from project to project. While such costs are charged to the developer, most, if not all, additional costs are passed to the ultimate product consumer in the form of higher prices or rents. Various governmental agencies also charge fees depending on the service and the location of the project. • On/Off-Site Improvement Standards Costs associated with site improvements are an important component of new residential development costs. Site improvement costs are applied to provide sanitary sewer and water service to a project, make necessary transportation improvements, and provide other infrastructure. The City may require the payment for various offsite improvements as part of project mitigation measures (e.g., payment towards an offsite traffic signal). The City's on- and off-site improvement requirements are typical for urban development in a highly developed community. While these improvements add to housing costs, they do not constrain housing development as these improvements are similarly required in all surrounding communities. If available, subsidies may also be provided for qualified, affordable housing projects (e.g., HOME funds). There is no local tax. Discussion: The City's Housing Element outlines the City's plan to address barriers to affordable housing. The Consolidated Plan mirrors the Housing Element, which provides incentives to developers willing to dedicate developed units for lower-income households. Annual Action Plan 36 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 AP-85 Other Actions – 91.220(k) Introduction: As outlined in the City's Consolidated Plan, the City will implement the following actions during FY 2021- 2022 to address the "Other Actions" or sub-strategies identified in the Consolidated Plan. Actions planned to address obstacles to meeting underserved needs The City will allocate a portion of its CDBG and HOME funds for activities that address the housing and service needs of the elderly and lower-income households. Additionally, the City will encourage and support OCHA's efforts to obtain additional rental assistance funding, especially for senior and low- income households. OCHA reports that as of January 2021, 572 Costa Mesa households received rental housing assistance. (This total includes 117 disabled households, 398 elderly households, and 57 families. Among these populations are 11 homeless and 24 Veterans households). The City's housing rehabilitation program will also assist elderly homeowners in improving their residences to address specific household needs. Additionally, the City is placing a high priority on rental assistance and will allocate HOME program income funding for Tenant-Based Rental Assistance during the FY 2021-2022. The program will focus on families with children at risk of homelessness or exiting temporary or bridge shelter housing. Actions planned to foster and maintain affordable housing The City of Costa Mesa has identified the actions it will undertake during FY 2021-2022 to foster and maintain affordable housing. The Annual Action Plan identified programs such as Owner-Occupied Housing Rehabilitation assistance as the means to maintain and improve housing currently available to low- and moderate-income residents. By providing deferred payment loans and grants, lower-income households can rehabilitate their residence to meet basic housing quality standards and incur zero or minimal additional housing costs. An estimated 11 housing units will be assisted with HOME funds during FY 2021-2022. Additionally, the City has allocated HOME CHDO funds to accommodate a potential housing project. Actions planned to reduce lead-based paint hazards Based on past housing rehabilitation program statistics, only a small percentage of housing units rehabilitated with City resources contain lead-paint hazards. To ensure compliance with all current HUD lead-based paint regulations, all housing units constructed before 1978, which are rehabbed with City resources, will be tested for lead-paint hazards. If needed, additional grant funds may be allocated to a project to ensure all lead-based hazards are mitigated. Actions planned to reduce the number of poverty-level families The City will assist programs and services that combat poverty. During FY 2021-2022, the City will fund the following activities to support the implementation of this strategy: Annual Action Plan 37 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021  Implement housing programs (including housing rehabilitation assistance) for lower-income, senior and disabled homeowners  Implement a Tenant-Based Rental Assistance (TBRA) program for lower-income residents  Support rental assistance programs provided by the OCHA for very low-income renters  Support services for individuals presently housed but at risk of losing their residence. Also, assist those already homeless in need of shelter and continue coordinating services with nonprofit partners.  Support safety-net public services programs to improve the quality of life for seniors, youth, disabled, homeless, and other populations that may be severely impacted by the cost of living in the region. Actions planned to develop institutional structure The City has made an effort to establish an institutional structure to help identify and access resources to improve the community. For example, the City will continue to work with nonprofit entities to deliver public services. As a member of the Orange County Continuum of Care Community Forum, the City will provide critical information to the County of Orange to prepare the County's Continuum of Care Homeless Assistance grant applications to HUD. Costa Mesa will also continue to fund activities that help address gaps and needs in the regional system of care. Finally, the City will continue to assist the Orange County Housing Authority in implementing its Five-year PHA Plan. Actions planned to enhance coordination between public and private housing and social service agencies The City of Costa Mesa does not operate public housing. The Orange County Housing Authority provides rental assistance in the community. Federal legislation requires that the Housing Authority prepare a five-year and a one-year plan that highlights its mission, goals, and objectives related to public and assisted housing programs. The City will review the Authority's plans and provide OCHA the opportunity to review and consult with the City regarding its Consolidated Plan/Annual Action Plan. The goal of this cross-consultation is to provide consistent and coordinated housing services for City residents. Ongoing consultation with local nonprofits also assists the City in coordinating the efficient and effective use of limited federal resources. Discussion: HUD-funded grant recipients are required under various laws not to discriminate in housing or services directly or indirectly based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, familial status, or disability. Grant recipients such as Costa Mesa are required to: (1) examine and attempt to alleviate housing discrimination within their jurisdiction; (2) promote fair housing choices for all persons; (3) provide opportunities for all persons to reside in any given housing development, regardless of race, color, religion, sex, disability, familial status, national origin, and other personal or familial attributes; (4) promote housing that is accessible to and usable by persons with disabilities; (5) and comply with the non-discrimination requirements of the Fair Housing Act. HUD encourages jurisdictions to consult with Annual Action Plan 38 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 one another and initiate region-wide fair housing planning. The Analysis of Impediments (Al) to Fair Housing Choice is the primary document utilized for this purpose. In addition to identifying impediments, a strategy to overcome barriers must be developed and implemented - accomplishments are reported annually. The City participated in developing a county-wide Al, which the City Council adopted in May 2020. A summary of impediments to fair housing and the action steps the City will take during FY 2021-2022 are found in Attachment 3. Annual Action Plan 39 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 Program Specific Requirements AP-90 Program Specific Requirements – 91.220(l)(1,2,4) Introduction: Each HUD program that is covered by the Consolidated Plan regulations must address certain program- specific requirements. Below are the program requirements for the CDBG and HOME programs. Community Development Block Grant Program (CDBG) Reference 24 CFR 91.220(l)(1) Projects planned with all CDBG funds expected to be available during the year are identified in the Projects Table. The following identifies program income that is available for use that is included in projects to be carried out. 1. The total amount of program income that will have been received before the start of the next program year and that has not yet been reprogrammed 0 2. The amount of proceeds from section 108 loan guarantees that will be used during the year to address the priority needs and specific objectives identified in the grantee's strategic plan 0 3. The amount of surplus funds from urban renewal settlements 0 4. The amount of any grant funds returned to the line of credit for which the planned use has not been included in a prior statement or plan. 0 5. The amount of income from float-funded activities 0 Total Program Income 0 Other CDBG Requirements 1. The amount of urgent need activities 0 2. The estimated percentage of CDBG funds that will be used for activities that benefit persons of low and moderate income. Overall Benefit - A consecutive period of one, two or three years may be used to determine that a minimum overall benefit of 70% of CDBG funds is used to benefit persons of low and moderate income. Specify the years covered that include this Annual Action Plan 100.00% Annual Action Plan 40 OMB Control No: 2506-0117 (exp. 09/30/2021) Draft 04/12/2021 HOME Investment Partnership Program (HOME) Reference 24 CFR 91.220(l)(2) 1. A description of other forms of investment being used beyond those identified in Section 92.205 is as follows: The City is not proposing to utilize HOME funds in a form that is not delineated in Section 92.205. 2. A description of the guidelines that will be used for resale or recapture of HOME funds when used for homebuyer activities as required in 92.254, is as follows: The City has not and does not plan to utilize HOME funds for homebuyer assistance; however, if funds are redirected to such a program, steps will be taken to ensure program guidelines comply with the applicable resale and recapture regulations. 3. A description of the guidelines for resale or recapture that ensures the affordability of units acquired with HOME funds? See 24 CFR 92.254(a)(4) are as follows: If a CHOO project comes to fruition, the applicable loan agreement(s) will be prepared to comply with the resale/recapture requirements delineated in 24 CFR 92.254. 4. Plans for using HOME funds to refinance existing debt secured by multifamily housing that is rehabilitated with HOME funds along with a description of the refinancing guidelines required that will be used under 24 CFR 92.206(b), are as follows: If a CHOO project comes to fruition, program staff will ensure that all applicable program policies are followed, including establishing refinancing guidelines. Discussion: The City will meet the CDBG Program's overall 70% benefit for low- and moderate-income requirement over three program years: 2020-2021, 2021-2022, and 2022-2023. SUMMARY OF PUBLIC COMMENTS MARCH 24, 2021 HOUSING & PUBLIC SERVICE GRANT COMMITTEE The H&PSG Committee held a virtual meeting to obtain additional public comments regarding CDBG public service grants, and to develop funding recommendations. Two applicants submitted written comments (attached). City response was not required. 30-DAY PUBLIC COMMENT PERIOD TBD MAY 18, 2021 PUBLIC HEARING TBD Attachment 1 Page 1 of 6 Attachment 1 Page 2 of 6 Attachment 1 Page 3 of 6 PUBLIC NOTICE NOTICE OF 30-DAY PUBLIC COMMENT PERIOD AND PUBLIC HEARING TO BE HELD BY THE CITY OF COSTA MESA REGARDING SUBMISSION OF THE 2021-2022 ANNUAL ACTION PLAN NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the City of Costa Mesa City Council will hold a public comment period and public hearing for the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan. These actions are taken in compliance with federal regulations [24 CFR 91]. As a recipient of Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) and Home Investment Partnerships (HOME) funds, the City must prepare a Consolidated Plan every five years. The City is also required to update the related Action Plan on an annual basis. The Consolidated Plan is a five-year strategic plan that identifies housing and community needs, strategies to address needs, and programs/resources to address these needs. The Action Plan delineates activities to be funded under the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s (HUD) CDBG and HOME programs to address the Consolidated Plan's needs. 30-Day Public Comment Period The City is required to make a draft of the Annual Action Plan available for public review for 30 days. The required 30-day public comment period will begin April 17, 2021, and end May 17, 2021. Due to current public health safety concerns, the draft 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan will primarily be available on-line. The draft 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan is posted on the City’s website (www.costamesaca.gov/city- hall/city-departments/development-services/housing-and-community-development). Written comments regarding the draft action plan must be submitted to the attention of Mike Linares by email to HCDDivision@costamesaca.gov. All written comments must be submitted to the City no later than 12 PM May 17, 2021. FY 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan HUD notified the City it will receive $1,121,215 in CDBG funds and $501,749 in HOME funds for FY 2021-2022. Additionally, $444,600 in prior year uncommitted CDBG funds and $75,000 in prior year HOME program income are available for programming. Additional prior year resources may become available during the Action Plan preparation process and Fiscal Year 2021-20222. The proposed use of CDBG and HOME funds include the following: Proposed CDBG Activity  Public services for lower-income persons $165,000  Code enforcement of housing and building codes in eligible areas $344,100  Housing rehabilitation administration $20,072  Public facility improvements $812,402  Program administration $224,240 Proposed HOME Activity  Single-family housing rehabilitation $275,000  Housing/Community Housing Development Organization Project Set- aside $75,265  Tenant-Based Rental Assistance $150,000  Program administration $50,174 Public Hearing The City is also required to hold a public hearing to entertain additional public comments regarding the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan. NOTICE IS GIVEN that the Costa Mesa City Council will hold a public hearing at its regular meeting on Tuesday, May 18, 2021, at 7:00 PM or as soon as possible thereafter, at the Costa Mesa City Hall, 77 Fair Drive, Costa Mesa, California. For additional information regarding the 2021-2022 Annual Action Plan, contact Mike Linares at HCDDivision@costamesaca.gov. The agenda report for this item will be available on the City’s website at cityclerk@costamesaca.gov. Public Comments: Zoom Webinar: Information to sign in will be provided on the agenda. Members of the public who wish to make a comment may submit your public comment via email to the City Clerk at cityclerk@costamesaca.gov and they will be provided to the City Council, made available to the public, and will be part of the meeting record. Any written communications, photos, or other materials for copying and distribution to the City Council that are 10 pages or less, can be e-mailed to cityclerk@costamesaca.gov, submitted to the City Clerk’s Office on a flash drive, or mailed to the City Clerk’s Office. Kindly submit materials to the City Clerk AS EARLY AS POSSIBLE, BUT NO LATER THAN 12:00 p.m. on the day of the hearing, May 18, 2021. All materials, pictures, PowerPoints, and videos submitted for display at a public Attachment 1 Page 4 of 6 meeting must be previously reviewed by staff to verify appropriateness for general audiences. No links to YouTube videos or other streaming services will be accepted, a direct video file will need to be emailed to staff prior to each meeting in order to minimize complications and to play the video without delay. The video must be one of the following formats, .mp4, .mov or .wmv. Only one file may be included per speaker for public comments. Please note that materials submitted by the public that are deemed appropriate for general audiences will not be redacted in any way and will be posted online as submitted, including any personal contact information. For further assistance, contact the City Clerk’s Office at (714) 754-5225. The City Council agenda and related documents may also be viewed on the City’s website at http://costamesaca.gov, 72 hours prior to the public hearing date. IF THE AFOREMENTIONED ACTION IS CHALLENGED IN COURT, the challenge may be limited to only those issues raised at the public hearing described in the notice, or in written correspondence delivered to the City Council at, or prior to, the public hearing. Brenda Green, City Clerk, City of Costa Mesa Published: April 16, 2021 Attachment 1 Page 5 of 6 Attachment 1 Page 6 of 6 Attachment 2 Page 1 of 1 ORANGE COUNTY ANALYSIS OF IMPEDIMENTS TO FAIR HOUSING CHOICE August 6, 2020 REGIONAL PROPOSED AI GOALS AND STRATEGIES To address the contributing factors described above, the AI plan proposes the following goals and actions: Regional Goals and Strategies” Goal 1: Increase the supply of affordable housing in high opportunity areas.1 Strategies: 1. Explore the creation of a new countywide source of affordable housing. 2. Using best practices from other jurisdictions, explore policies and programs that increase the supply affordable housing, such as linkage fees, housing bonds, inclusionary housing, public land set-aside, community land trusts, transit-oriented development, and expedited permitting and review. 3. Explore providing low-interest loans to single-family homeowners and grants to homeowners with household incomes of up to 80% of the Area Median Income to develop accessory dwelling units with affordability restriction on their property. 4. Review existing zoning policies and explore zoning changes to facilitate the development of affordable housing. 5. Align zoning codes to conform to recent California affordable housing legislation. Goal 2: Prevent displacement of low- and moderate-income residents with protected characteristics, including Hispanic residents, Vietnamese residents, other seniors, and people with disabilities. Strategies: 1. Explore piloting a Right to Counsel Program to ensure legal representation for tenants in landlord-tenant proceedings, including those involving the application of new laws like A.B. 1482. Goal 3: Increase community integration for persons with disabilities. Strategies: 1. Conduct targeted outreach and provide tenant application assistance and support to persons with disabilities, including individuals transitioning from institutional settings and individuals who are at risk of institutionalization. As part of that assistance, maintain a database of housing that is accessible to persons with disabilities. 2. Consider adopting the accessibility standards adopted by the City of Los Angeles, which require at least 15 percent of all new units in city-supported Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) projects to be ADA- accessible with at least 4 percent of total units to be accessible for persons with hearing and/or vision disabilities. 1 The term “high opportunity areas” generally means locations where there are economic and social factors and amenities that provide a positive impact on a person’s life outcome. This is described in more detail in Section iii, Disparities in Ac cess to Opportunity. Attachment 3 Page 1 of 2 Goal 4: Ensure equal access to housing for persons with protected characteristics, who are disproportionately likely to be lower-income and to experience homelessness. Strategies: 1. Reduce barriers to accessing rental housing by exploring eliminating application fees for voucher holders and encouraging landlords to follow HUD’s guidance on the use of criminal backgrounds in screening tenants. 2. Consider incorporating a fair housing equity analysis into the review of significant rezoning proposals and specific plans. Goal 5: Expand access to opportunity for protected classes. Strategies: 1. Explore the voluntary adoption of Small Area Fair Market Rents or exception payment standards in order to increase access to higher opportunity areas for Housing Choice Voucher holders. 2. Continue implementing a mobility counseling program that informs Housing Choice Voucher holders about their residential options in higher opportunity areas and provides holistic supports to voucher holders seeking to move to higher opportunity areas. 3. Study and make recommendations to improve and expand Orange County’s public transportation to ensure that members of protected classes can access jobs in employment centers in Anaheim, Santa Ana, and Irvine. 4. Increase support for fair housing enforcement, education, and outreach. CITY OF COSTA MESA PROPOSED AI GOALS AND STRATEGIES 1. In collaboration with the Orange County Housing Authority (OCHA): a. Attend quarterly OCHA Housing Advisory Committee to enhance the exchange of information regarding the availability, procedures, and policies related to the Housing Assistance Voucher program and regional housing issues. b. Support OCHA's affirmative fair marketing plan and de-concentration policies by providing five-year and annual PHA plan certifications. c. In coordination with OCHA and fair housing services provider, conduct landlord education campaign to educate property owners about State law prohibiting discrimination based on household income. 2. Through the City's fair housing contractor: a. Provide fair housing education and information to apartment managers and homeowner associations on why denial of reasonable modifications/accommodations is unlawful. b. Conduct multi-faceted fair housing outreach to tenants, landlords, property owners, realtors, and property management companies. Methods of outreach may include workshops, informational booths, presentations to community groups, and distribution of multi-lingual fair housing literature. Attachment 3 Page 2 of 2