HomeMy WebLinkAbout15-09 Code Amendment Relating to Park Impact Fees for Multi-Family ResidentialORDINANCE NO. 15-09
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA,
CALIFORNIA ADOPTING CODE AMENDMENT CO -15-04, AMENDING TITLE 13,
CHAPTER XI, ARTICLE 5 AND CHAPTER XII RELATING TO PARK IMPACT FEES
FOR MULTI -FAMILY RESIDENTIAL RENTER DEVELOPMENT (APARTMENTS) IN
COSTA MESA
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA FINDS AND DECLARES AS
FOLLOWS:
WHEREAS, Objective OSR-1A.1 of the Costa Mesa 2000 General Plan
establishes the park land -to -population ratio of 4.26 acres for every 1,000 residents;
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 66477 authorizes the legislative
body of a City to require the payment of fees in -lieu of the dedication of land for park and
recreation purposes;
WHEREAS, California Government Code Section 66000 authorizes the legislative
body of a City to require the payment of development impact fees to defray all or a portion
of the cost of public facilities related to a type of development as long as the benefit
requirements are met;
WHEREAS, Chapter IX, Subdivisions, of Title 13 of the Costa Mesa Municipal
Code sets forth provisions relating to the dedication of land and collection of park impact
fees for park and recreation purposes on single family and multiple family residential
development which are subdivided;
WHEREAS, Chapter XII, Special Fee Assessments, sets forth the parameters for
applying certain development impact fees;
WHEREAS, the City Council reviewed the park fee formula and methodology
related to calculating the park impact fees, including a review of historic parkland
expenditures, review of historic housing trends, and consideration of population density
standards;
WHEREAS, a duly noticed public hearing was held by the City Council on August
4, 2015 where public testimony was received for and against the fee methodology,
amended park impact fees, and ordinance;
Ordinance No. 15-09 Page 1 of 7
WHEREAS, in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA),
the CEQA Guidelines, and the City's environmental procedures, the City Council finds
that the adoption of this ordinance is covered by CEQA General Rule Exemption [Section
15061(b)(3)] which exempts activities that can be seen with certainty to have no possibility
for causing a significant effect on the environment. A significant effect is defined as, "a
substantial, or potentially substantial, adverse change in the physical conditions within
the area," and the adoption of this Ordinance is therefore not subject to CEQA;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Costa
Mesa hereby finds and determines that park fees shall be collected from all projects which
meet Government Code Section 66477 and shall be applied to apartment projects in the
City which do not require a residential subdivision (i.e. multi -family residences; renter) by
applying development impact fees for park development and acquisition purposes based
on California Government Code Section 66000.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA
DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1: Title 13 of the Costa Mesa Municipal Code is hereby amended as described
below.
A. Title 13, Chapter XI, Article 5, Section 13-250 is hereby amended to as follows:
"Sec. 13-250. PURPOSE
The purpose of this article is to establish the procedures for requiring park and
recreational facilities in conjunction with residential developments ("PARK FEES").
Sections 13-251 through 13-261 relate to residential developments which require a
subdivision and which shall be subject to State Government Code Section 66410 et
seq. Section 13-261.1 through Section 261.8 refer to multi -family residential
developments for renters ("apartments") which shall be subject to State Government
Code Section 66000 et seq."
B. Title 13, Chapter XI, Article 5, Section 13-250.1 is hereby added as follows:
"Sec. 13-250.1 SINGLE-FAMILY AND MULTI -FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
DEVELOPMENT WITH SUBDIVISION"
Ordinance No. 15-09 Page 2 of 7
C. Title 13, Chapter XI, Article 5, Section 13-256 (h) is hereby amended to as follows:
"(h) In order that the fees levied pursuant to subsection (a) keep pace with the
cost of land, the fee schedule described in subsection (a) shall be periodically
adjusted on a biennial basis, or as specified by City Council by resolution.
The fee schedule shall be adjusted using the methodology described in
subsection (a) for establishing the fee schedule."
D. Title 13, Chapter XI, Article 5, Section 13-261 is hereby amended to include the
following new sections:
"Sec. 13-261.1 MULTI -FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT FOR RENTERS
(APARTMENTS)
Sec. 13-261.2 REQUIREMENT
Every residential developer who creates a multi -family residential development for
renter households ("apartments") shall be required to remit a park fee as established
in this section for the purpose of providing park and recreational facilities to serve
the future residents of the apartments.
Sec. 13-261.3. APPLICATION
The provisions of this article shall apply to all residential developments, which are
not subdivided and subject to State Government Code Section 66000 et. seq.
Sec. 13-261.4 RELATION OF LAND REQUIRED TO POPULATION DENSITY
Consistent with the General Plan, it is hereby found and determined that the public
interest, convenience, health, welfare and safety require that 4.26 acres of property
for each 1,000 persons residing within the City be devoted to public park and
recreational purposes.
Sec. 13-261.5 POPULATION DENSITY
For the purposes of this section, population density shall be established by
resolution of the City Council, utilizing the following classifications:
(a) Apartments. Any building (or portion thereof) or collection of buildings
which provide two or more self-contained dwelling units not
designated for separate ownership. Specifically, where the units are
for rent and are not legally subdivided for homeownership.
(b) Determination of the number of dwelling units. The total number
of dwelling units shall be determined by the number of units proposed
Ordinance No. 15-09 Page 3 of 7
for construction. When the actual number of units is unknown, the
number of the units shall be based on the maximum number of units
which are permitted by the General Plan for the property at the time
the tentative or parcel map is filed with the City.
Sec. 13-261.6 PARK FEE FORMULA FOR APARTMENTS
The amount of park fee required pursuant to this section shall be based on the
following formula:
FEE = 4.26 (A.D.F. x D.U. x P.C.) / 1,000
Definition of terms:
FEE— The maximum cost to be appraised for fee payment
4.26- Number of acres per 1000 persons.
A.D.F.- Apartment density factor obtained from Section 13-261.5
POPULATION DENSITY as applicable to the proposed
development.
D.U. - Number of dwelling units.
P.C. - Proportionate cost is the sum of the weighted cost of park land
acquisition per acre of land and cost of construction per acre
of land.
Sec. 13-261.7. AMOUNT OF PARK FEE FOR APARTMENTS
(a) The park impact fee for apartments must meet all benefit requirements for
State Government Code Section 66000 as follows:
(1) Identifies the purpose of the fee;
(2) Identifies the use to which the fee is applied;
(3) Shows a reasonable relationship between the use of the fee and
the type of development project on which the fee is imposed;
(4) Demonstrates a reasonable relationship between the need for the
public facilities and the type of development projects on which the
fee is imposed; and
(5) Demonstrates a reasonable relationship between the amount of
the fee and the cost of the public facilities or portion of the public
Ordinance No. 15-09 Page 4 of 7
facilities attributable to the development on which the fee is
imposed.
(b) Nothing in this section shall prohibit the dedication and acceptance of land
for park and recreation purposes where the developer proposes the
dedication voluntarily and the land is accepted by the City Council at their
discretion. When land dedication is provided, it shall be accomplished in
accordance with the provisions of the Subdivision Map Act and applicable
local ordinances.
(c) If the developer objects to the amount of the fee pursuant to this section, an
appeal may be made to the City Council by filing an application of appeal with
the City Clerk and payment of an appeal processing fee as determined by
the City Council. A notice of appeal shall be filed with the City Clerk within 7
days of payment of the fee. The developer shall have the burden of proof in
contesting the amount of the fee. Within 30 days of receipt of the notice of
appeal, a public hearing on the appeal shall be held by the City Council, and
the decision shall be final and conclusive in determining the amount of the
fee.
(d) The fee shall be paid to the Development Services Department and shall be
deposited and held in appropriate trust accounts and may be expended
therefrom only for the purpose of developing new or rehabilitating existing
neighborhood or community park or recreation facilities to serve the
development on which the fee is charged. Upon receipt of the fee, the
Development Services Department shall issue a receipt, and the receipt shall
be presented as proof of payment of the fee prior to the issuance of any
permit for buildings and structures pursuant to this Zoning Code.
(e) In order that the fees levied pursuant to subsection (a) keep pace with the
cost of land, the fee schedule described in subsection (a) shall be periodically
adjusted on a biennial basis, or as specified by City Council by resolution.
The fee schedule shall be adjusted using the methodology described in
subsection (a) for establishing the fee schedule.
(f) Upon application to the Development Services Department, the payment of
the fee may be deferred where the department makes the following findings:
(1) The developer has entered into a fee agreement with written
evidence of adequate security to assure payment of the fee at a date
prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, and in a form
approved by the City Attorney; and
(2) The deferral of the fee shall not adversely impact the
development of new or the rehabilitation of existing neighborhood or
community park or recreational facilities to serve the development.
Ordinance No. 15-09 Page 5 of 7
Sec. 13-261.8 PROCEDURE, CREDIT
(a) Procedure. When fees are required, the same shall be deposited with the
Development Services Department prior to issuance of building permits.
(b) Credit. Credit shall be granted for dwelling units demolished as a part of the
development. This credit shall be limited to the number of units existing at
the time of the approval of the project and shall not be transferred to other
developments. A second dwelling unit legally established in conjunction with
and subordinate to a primary dwelling unit in an R1 zone (i.e. accessory
apartment, granny unit, granny flat, or in-law apartment) shall not be subject
to the park fee."
E. Title 13, Chapter XII is hereby amended to include the new section:
"Sec. 13-265.1. Purpose for Special Fee Assessments
It is the purpose of this chapter to identify and describe special fee assessments.
The establishment and collection of certain development impact fees are intended
to defray the costs of related impacts. Refer to Article XI, Section 13-261.1, for
special fee assessments related to park fees for apartments."
SECTION 2: INCONSISTENCIES. Any provision of the Costa Mesa Municipal Code or
appendices thereto inconsistent with the provisions of this ordinance, to the extent of such
inconsistencies and or further, is hereby repealed or modified to the extent necessary to
affect the provisions of this ordinance.
SECTION 3: SEVERABILITY. If any provision of clause of this ordinance or the application
thereof to any person or circumstances is held to be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid
by any court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or
clauses or applications of this ordinance which can be implemented without the invalid
provision, clause or application; and to this end, the provisions of this ordinance are
declared to be severable.
SECTION 4: PUBLICATION. This Ordinance shall take effect and be in full force thirty (30)
days from and after the passage thereof, and prior to the expiration of fifteen (15) days from
its passage shall be published once in the DAILY PILOT, a newspaper of general
circulation, printed and published in the City of Costa Mesa or, in the alternative, the City
Clerk may cause to be published a summary of this Ordinance and certified copy of the text
of this Ordinance shall be posted in the office of the City Clerk five (5) days prior to the date
of adoption of this Ordinance, and within fifteen (15) days after adoption, the City Clerk shall
cause to be published the aforementioned summary and shall post in the office of the City
Clerk a certified copy of this Ordinance together with the names and member of the City
Council voting for and against the same.
Ordinance No. 15-09 Page 6 of 7
PASSED AND ADOPTED this 1S' day of September, 2015.
400k. '40
it J04111117 —
Stephen M. nsi er, Mayor
APPROVED
— 4A
Thomas Dua
ATTEST:
TO FORM:
ity
Brenda Green, City Clerk
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss
CITY OF COSTA MESA )
I, BRENDA GREEN, City Clerk and ex -officio Clerk of the City Council of the City
of Costa Mesa, hereby certify that the above foregoing Ordinance No. 15-09 as
introduced and considered section by section at a regular meeting of said City Council
held on the 4th day of August, 2015, and thereafter passed and adopted as a whole at the
regular meeting of said City Council held on the 1St day of September, 2015, by the
following roll call vote:
AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: FOLEY, GENIS, MONAHAN, RIGHEIMER,
MENSINGER
NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS: NONE
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereby set my hand and affixed the Seal of the
City of Costa Mesa this 2nd day of September, 2015.
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