HomeMy WebLinkAbout13-02 Relating to Storage of Personal Property in Public Areas and Unlawful CampingORDINANCE NO. 13-02
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA,
ADDING SECTION 1-21.1 OF CHAPTER I (GENERAL) OF TITLE 1 (GENERAL
PROVISIONS), REPEALING SECTION 12-7 OF CHAPTER I (IN GENERAL) OF
TITLE 12 (PARKS AND RECREATION), AND ADDING CHAPTER XIV (CAMPING
AND STORAGE OF PERSONAL PROPERTY IN PUBLIC AREAS) OF TITLE 11
(OFFENSES — MISCELLANEOUS) OF THE COSTA MESA MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO STORAGE OF PERSONAL PROPERTY IN PUBLIC AREAS AND
UNLAWFUL CAMPING
WHEREAS, the City of Costa Mesa has the authority, under its police power, to enact
regulations for the public peace, morals, and welfare of the City; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Costa Mesa finds that large amounts of
personal property are being left unattended in public places throughout the City, and that
such personal property creates blight within the City, and obstructs the public rights-of-
way; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that unattended personal property in public areas
interferes with access to such public areas and to businesses, and thereby negatively
affects quality of life, as well as the profitable operation of such businesses; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that unattended personal property in public areas
constitutes a threat to the health and safety of the people, as such personal property
may attract vermin, and interfere with safe passage for pedestrians and the disabled
across public rights-of-way; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that individuals have a protectable possessory
interest in property that they leave unattended in public places and parks, and that such
property may include important items such as identification papers, heirlooms,
medications, toiletries and clothing; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the public's interests in having blight -free parks
and public rights-of-way is outweighed by the more immediate interests of individuals in
not having their personal belongings summarily destroyed; and
WHEREAS, to the extent that the requirements of this ordinance might impact homeless
individuals and their personal property, the City Council finds that the Churches
Consortium has created storage space for the personal property of the Costa Mesa
homeless, such that homeless individuals who reside in Costa Mesa have a safe and
clean location to store their personal property and need not store their personal property
in public areas; and
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WHEREAS, the City Council finds that removing personal property from public areas
and parks and storing it for at least ninety (90) days, as well as having a location in the
City where the Costa Mesa homeless can store their personal property safely and free
of charge, strikes the right balance between the City's interest in keeping public property
safe, clean and blight -free, and the rights of individuals to their personal property; and
WHEREAS, Section 2080 et seq. of the California Civil Code provide for the disposition
and care of lost and unclaimed property, and Section 2080.4 authorizes the City of
Costa Mesa to enact its own provisions; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that unlawful camping in public areas, streets and
parks causes blight, obstructs the public -rights -of way, prevents public property from
being used for its intended purposes, and obstructs access to businesses and public
facilities; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that unattended property in public areas and unlawful
camping are different problems that cause blight in the City of Costa Mesa, and should
be addressed in ways that are specifically tailored to each problem; and
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA DOES
HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1: Section 1-21.1 of Chapter I (General) of Title 1 (General Provisions) is
hereby added as follows:
Sec. 1-21.1 "Public area" defined.
Public area means and includes, but is not limited to, any street, alley, park, public
right-of-way, recreational area or other place to which the public has access.
Section 2: Section 12-7 of Chapter I (In General) of Title 12 (Parks and
Recreation) is hereby repealed.
Section 3: Chapter XIV (Camping and Storage of Personal Property in Public
Areas) of Title 11 (Offenses — Miscellaneous) is hereby added as follows:
11-300 Purpose.
(a) The public streets and areas within the city should be readily accessible and
available to residents and the public at large. The use of these areas for camping
purposes and/or for storage of personal property interferes with the rights of
others to use the areas for which they were intended. The purpose of this
chapter is to maintain the public streets and public areas in blight -free
conditions, to secure access to public areas and to businesses, and to
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ensure that public property is used for its intended purposes and remains
accessible to all citizens, businesses and visitors in the City of Costa Mesa.
(b) Large amounts of personal property are being left unattended in public areas
throughout the City, and such personal property creates blight, obstructs the
public rights-of-way, interferes with access to public areas and to
businesses, and thus negatively affects quality of life in the city, and
negatively affects the profitable operation of such businesses.
11-302 Definitions.
Unless the particular provisions or the context otherwise requires, the definitions
contained in this section shall govern the construction, meaning and application of words
and phrases used in this section.
(a) Abandoned personal property means personal property that the owner
surrenders, relinquishes, or disclaims. Indicia of abandoned personal property
shall include, but not be limited to: personal property that its owner has indicated
he/she does not want; and personal property left on private real property for any
period of time without the permission of the real property owner or current tenant.
(b) Alley shall have the same meaning as Section 110 of the California Vehicle Code.
(c) Camp means to pitch or occupy camp facilities; to use camp paraphernalia.
(d) Camp facilities include, but are not limited to, tents, huts or temporary shelters.
(e) Camp paraphernalia includes, but is not limited to, tarpaulins, cots, beds,
sleeping bags, hammocks or non city designated cooking facilities and similar
equipment.
(f) Chief of police means the Chief of Police of the City of Costa Mesa, or his/her
designee.
(g) City clerk means the City Clerk of the City of Costa Mesa, or his/her designee.
(h) City manager shall have the same meaning as Section 2-97 of this Code, and
shall include his/her designee.
(i) Park shall have the same meaning as Section 12-1 of this Code.
0) Police department means the Costa Mesa Police Department.
(k) Public area shall have the same meaning as Section 1-21.1 of this Code.
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(1) Public services director means the Public Services Director of the City of Costa
Mesa, or his/her designee.
(m) Personal property means tangible personal belongings. Tangible personal
belongings include any movable or tangible thing that is subject to ownership;
property or chattels that can be seen, weighed, measured, felt, or touched, such
as furniture, cooking utensils, money and books. For the purposes of this chapter,
personal property shall not include real property, vehicles, bicycles, or animals.
(n) Real property means land and anything growing on, attached to, or erected on it,
excluding anything that may be severed without injury to the land. Real property
includes land, buildings and easements.
(o) Storage of personal property in public areas means accumulating or putting aside
personal property, placing it for safekeeping, or leaving it in public areas; or
personal property that is left unattended in any public area lacking a guard,
escort, caretaker, or other watcher.
(p) Street shall have the same meaning as Section 591 of the California Vehicle
Code.
(q) Unclaimed personal property means personal property that has been turned in to
the chief of police pursuant to Section 11-306, and that has not been claimed
within a period of ninety (90) days by its true owner or finder.
11-304 Camping in public areas prohibited -- Penalties.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to camp, occupy camp facilities or use camp
paraphernalia in the following areas, except as otherwise designated by the parks
and recreation commission, and as permitted by the administrative services
director:
(1) Any street or alley;
(2) Any public parking lot or public area, improved or unimproved;
(3) Any park.
(b) Violations of this section shall be punishable pursuant to Section 1-33 of this
Code.
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11-306 Storage of personal property in public areas prohibited.
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to store personal property in any public
area, except as otherwise approved in writing by the public services director.
Personal property stored in public areas in violation of this section shall be
impounded pursuant to Sections 11-308 through 11-328 of this chapter.
(b) Any bicycles stored in public areas shall be subject to the provisions of
Chapter III of Title 4 of this Code.
(c) Any personal property left in any city park at the time the park is closed to
the public, whether or not the personal property is unattended, shall be
immediately impounded, pursuant to the provisions of Sections 11-308
through 11-328 of this chapter.
(d) Violations of this section may be punishable pursuant to the provisions of
Section 1-33 of this code.
11-308 Police chief to receive stored/unattended personal property.
The chief of police shall make provisions for receiving and safekeeping of personal
property found unattended and coming into his or her possession. A receipt shall
be issued to the person delivering such personal property, unless the personal
property was found in the course of employment by an employee of the city. The
police department shall notify the owner, if his or her identity is reasonably
ascertainable, that it possesses the personal property and where it may be
claimed. The police department may require the owner to pay a reasonable charge
to defray the costs of storage and care of the personal property.
11-310 Notice.
(a) In the event that the personal property is found in the course of employment
by an employee of the city, the employee shall leave a notice in a prominent
place for any personal property taken, including advising where the personal
property is being kept and when it may be claimed by its rightful owner.
(b) The city shall determine what, if any, areas of the city suffer from blight due
to storage of personal property in public places, parks, or streets and alleys,
and erect signs in those areas so as to provide additional notice.
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11-312 Holding and disposal of stored/unattended personal property.
Found personal property shall be deposited in a safe place for a period of at least
ninety (90) days, and found money shall be deposited with the director of finance
for a period of not less than ninety (90) days, unless sooner claimed by the true
owner. In the event the property or money is not claimed within ninety (90) days, it
shall be deemed to be unclaimed personal property, subject to disposal as
provided in this chapter.
11-314 True owner may claim personal property.
During the time that any found personal property is held by the city, it may be
delivered or paid to the true owner as follows:
(a) The personal property shall be delivered upon proof of ownership
satisfactory to the chief of police after ten (10) days' notice by mail to any
others who have asserted a claim of ownership, at any address given by
such persons.
(b) If the personal property consists of money, it shall be paid to the true owner
upon written order from the chief of police to the director of finance. The
chief of police shall make such order upon the same proof of ownership and
with the same notice as prescribed in the case of property.
(c) If ownership cannot be determined to the satisfaction of the chief of police,
he or she may refuse to deliver the personal property or order the payment
of such money to anyone until ordered to do so by a court of competent
jurisdiction.
11-316 Finder may reclaim property or money.
(a) If the reported value of the personal property is $250.00 (two hundred fifty
dollars) or more, and the true owner does not appear and prove his or her
ownership of the personal property within ninety (90) days, the chief of
police shall cause notice of the personal property to be published once in a
newspaper of general circulation, currently the Orange Coast Daily Pilot. If,
after seven (7) days following the first publication of the notice, no owner
appears and proves his or her ownership of the personal property, and the
person who found or saved the personal property pays for the cost of
publication of the notice, the title shall vest in the person who found or saved
the personal property, unless the personal property was found in the course
of employment by an employee of the city, wherein the personal property
shall be sold at auction as provided in Section 11-316 below.
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(b) In the event the reported value of the personal property is less than $250.00
(two hundred fifty dollars) and no owner appears to prove his or her
ownership of the personal property within ninety (90) days, the title shall vest
in the person who found or saved the personal property, unless the personal
property was found in the course of employment by an employee of the city,
in which case the personal property shall be sold at public auction as
provided in Section 11-316 below.
11-318 Unclaimed personal property to be used by city or sold at auction --
Notice.
(a) Upon expiration of the ninety (90) day period, any personal property
received by the city and not delivered to the true owner or finder may be
appropriated to the use of the City of Costa Mesa upon order of the city
manager on his or her finding that the personal property is needed for a
public use, and any personal property not appropriated to city use may be
sold at public auction to the highest bidder.
(b) All unclaimed money received by the chief of police, and not delivered to the
true owner or the finder during the ninety (90) day period, shall thereafter be
deposited in the general fund.
(c) Notice of the sale at auction of unclaimed personal property shall be given
by the city clerk at the direction of the chief of police at least five (5) days
before the time fixed therefor by publication at least once in a newspaper of
general circulation.
11-320 Conduct of auction.
An auction for the sale of unclaimed personal property shall be conducted by the
city manager.
11-322 Proceeds to be deposited in general fund.
After any auction for unclaimed personal property is completed, the proceeds of
the auction shall be delivered to the director of finance for deposit in the general
fund.
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11-324 Unsalable and unusable personal property.
Any personal property advertised and offered for sale but not sold and not suitable
for appropriation to the use of the city shall be deemed to be of no value and shall
be disposed of in such manner as the city manager deems appropriate.
Sec. 11-326 Dangerous or perishable personal property -- Evidence.
Any personal property coming into the possession of the chief of police may be
disposed of immediately and without notice, in a manner that the chief of police
determines to be in the public interest, when such personal property is perishable,
contraband pursuant to state or federal law, evidence in a criminal investigation, or
constitutes an immediate threat to the public health or safety.
Sec. 11-328 Provisions not applicable.
(a) The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to real or personal property or
money subject to confiscation pursuant to state or federal law, to personal
property that constitutes evidence in an ongoing criminal investigation and/or
civil proceeding pursuant to state or federal law.
(b) The provisions of this chapter shall apply to personal property or money held
as evidence only where the same is unclaimed by any person and no other
provisions of law are applicable concerning its disposition.
(c) The provisions of this chapter shall not apply to personal property that has
been abandoned by its owner. Abandoned personal property shall be
disposed of forthwith.
Section 4. Section 12-21 of Article I (Generally) of Chapter II (Use Regulated) of Title
12 (Parks and Recreation) is hereby added as follows:
12-21 Storage of bicycle in parks
(a) All bicycles in city parks shall be parked pursuant to the provisions of Chapter III
of Title 4 of this Code.
(b) Any bicycles left in city parks during closing hours shall be subject to the
provisions of Section 11-306(c) of this code.
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Section 5. Any provision of the Costa Mesa Municipal Code or appendices thereto
inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance, to the extent of such inconsistencies
and no further, is hereby repealed or modified to that extent necessary to effect the
provisions of this Ordinance.
Section 6. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this
ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any
court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions of this Ordinance. The City Council of the City of Costa Mesa hereby declares
that it would have adopted this Ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence,
clause, phrase, or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections,
subsections, sentences, clauses, phrases or portions be declared invalid or
unconstitutional.
Section 7. The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall certify to the passage and
adoption of this Ordinance and shall cause the same to be published and posted
pursuant to the provisions of law in that regard and this Ordinance shall take effect 30
days after its final passage.
PASSED AND
Ja
mer, Mayor
11
Brenda Green City Clerk
2"d day of April, 2013.
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Tlfioni6s- Du e, City Attorney
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss
CITY OF COSTA MESA )
I, BRENDA GREEN, Interim City Clerk of the City of Costa Mesa, DO HEREBY
CERTIFY that the above and foregoing Ordinance No. 13-02 was duly introduced for
first reading at a regular meeting of the City Council held on the 1 gth day of March, 2013,
and that thereafter, said Ordinance was duly passed and adopted at a regular meeting
of the City Council held on the 2nd day of April, 2013, by the following roll call vote, to wit:
AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: Genis, Leece, Mensinger, Monahan, Righeimer
NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS:NONE
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereby set my hand and affixed the seal of the City of
Costa Mesa this 3`d day of April, 2013.
BRENDA GRE N, INTERIM CITY CLERK
I hereby certify that the above and foregoing is the original of Ordinance No. 13-02 was
duly passed and adopted by the Costa Mesa City Council at the regular meeting held
April 2, 2013, and that the summary of the adopted ordinance was published in the
Newport Beach -Costa Mesa Daily Pilot on April 10, 2013.
&-Wk 4�ml/
BRENDA GREIVN, INTERIM CITY CLERK
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