HomeMy WebLinkAbout94-16 Abandonment of Shopping Cartsfi.
ORDINANCE NO. 94-16
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF COSTA MESA, CALIFORNIA, ADDING ARTICLE 1 OF
CHAPTER. 1 OF TITLE 15 OF THE COSTA MESA
MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO ABANDONMENT OF
SHOPPING CARTS.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA DOES HEREBY ORDAIN
AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Article 1 is hereby added to Article I of Title
15 of the Costa Mesa Municipal Code to read as follows:
"Article 1. ABANDONMENT OF SHOPPING CARTS.
Sec. 15-14. Declaration of Public Nuisance. The City
Council makes the following findings and declarations:
The accumulation. and storage of wrecked, dismantled, or
abandoned shopping carts, or parts thereof, on public or private
property is found to create a condition tending to reduce property
values, to promote blight and deterioration, to constitute an
attractive nuisance creating a hazard to the health and safety of
minors, to be aesthetically detrimental to the community and to be
injurious -to the health,. safety, and general welfare. Therefore,
the presence of wrecked, dismantled, or abandoned shopping carts,
or parts thereof, on public or private property, is declared to
constitute a public nuisance which may be abated as such in
accordance with the provisions of this -Article.
Sec. 15-15. Definitions. The following definitions shall
apply to this Article:.
(a) "Shopping Cart" means a basketwhich is mounted on wheels
or a similar device generally used in retail establishments .for the
purpose of transporting goods of any kind.
(b) "Public property" means and includes, but is not limited
to, all areas dedicated to -public use for public street purposes,
roadways., parkways, alleys, sidewalks, flood control channels and'.
any public right-of-way.
(c) "Parkway" means that area between the sidewalks and the
curb of any street, and where there- is no sidewalks, that area
between the edge of the roadway -and the property line adjacent
thereto. Parkway shall -also include any area within a roadway
which isnot open to vehicular travel.
Sec. 15-16. Abandoned Cart.
(a) When a shopping cart, is left standing on any public or
private property, the shopping cart shall be deemed to be abandoned
and, therefore, a public nuisance,pursuant to this Article. The
provisions of this section shall not apply to shopping carts left
standing on private property (including the common areas of
-.shopping centers adjacent thereto) of the owner, of the. shopping
cart according -to. -the -name, of such owner affixed thereto as
required by Section 15-20 of this Article. In'the event that .a
shopping cart-is'left standing on any public or private property
or, in the event the cart violates,Section 15-21.2 of this Article,
,the owner thereof shall.be responsible and liable for the removal
and disposition of the abandoned shopping cart as provided in this
Article.
(b) The -City Manager may exempt a shopping cart owner from
the provisions of this section if the cart owner has implemented a
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plan whereby employees provide cart retrieval, or whereby the cart
owner has entered into a contract with a cart retrieval service and
has provided the City with proof of such contract, provided the
frequency of cart retrieval service meets the City Manager's
approval.
Sec. 15-17'.. Administration and Enforcement.
Except as otherwise provided in this Article, the provisions
of this Article shall be administered and enforced by the City
Manager or his authorized representative. In the enforcement of
this Article, the City Manager or his authorized representative. may
enter onto public or private property to examine a shopping cart or
parts thereof, or .to obtain information as to the _identify of a
shopping cart and to remove, or cause the removal of, a I shopping
cart, or parts thereof, declared to be a nuisance pursuant to this
Article.
Sec. 15-18. Shopping Cart Abatement.
(a). Upon discovering the existence of a wrecked, dismantled
or abandoned shopping cart, or parts thereof,'on public or private
property within the City, the City Manager, or his authorized
representative shall have the authority'to cause the abatement and
removal thereof in accordance with the procedure described in this
Article.
(b) -The'City Attorney .is authorized and may institute an
action in any court of competent jurisdiction to restrain, enjoin,
or abate any, shopping cart and/or merchandise on public property
found to be in violation of this section, and collect abatement
costs and/or civil penalties assessed pursuant to this section and
as provided by law.
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Sec. 15-19.1. Removal of Wrecked Shopping Carts.
The City Manager, or his authorized designee, may determine
that a wrecked shopping cart abatedaccording to the provisions of
this Article is in such poor condition that.it may -be immediately
disposed of. This action will be a discretionary decision of the
City Manager or his authorized designee.
Sec.'15-19.2.' Assessments for Shopping. Cart Removal and
Hearings.
(a). Upon the abatement and removal of any. shopping cart
located on public or private, property within the City, the City
Manager or his authorized, representative shall notify the owner
thereof (if the same can be. ascertained)` by mailing a notice of
abatement to the last known address of the owner. Such notice
shall state the.date the,shoppng cart was removed.from public or
private property, the location and procedure for retrieval of the
shopping cart, and a statement that; in order to.receive'a hearing
with regard to the removal of the shopping cart, the owner or its
agent shall submit a request for.such hearing.either in person or
iri writing within .ten (10) days of the date appearing on the
notice. Any such shopping cart removed. -and stored pursuant to
these provisions shall be released to the owner thereof if claimed
within thirty (30) days after.such removal.and upon the payment of
reasonable administrative fees... Such administrative fees.may be
waived if, after a hearing has-been requested, a determination is
made at such hearing. that upon a finding of good cause, the
administrative fees may be waived.
..(b) The,administrative fees for the removal and storage of
the shopping cart shall be .established or modified by resolution of
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the City Council and shall include the actual cost or removal. and
storage of any shopping cart, or parts thereof, plus the.
proportional share of administrative costs in connection therewith.
(c) Any hearing which is requested shall be conducted within,
five (5).- days of the receipt -of the request for such hearing,
excluding weekends and holidays, by the.City Manager, or his/her
designate; who should be designated as the..hearing officer. The
failure of either the owner or its . agent to request a hearing shall
satisfy the hearing requirement. -'If it is determined at a hearing
that reasonable grounds for the abatement and removal of a shopping
cart are not established, no fee for removal and storage'of such
shopping cart shall be.imposed. At the close of the hearing, the
hearing officer shall determine whether good cause was shown for
the abatement or removal of the shopping cart from the public or
private.'property. The decision of the hearing officer shall be
deemed the final administrative determination. If good cause is
shown for the abatement and removal of the shopping cart, the owner
or its agent shall have fifteen '(15) days -from the date of the
hearing to retrieve its'..shopping cart upon payment of the
administrative fee. If good cause is not shown for the abatement
and.removal of the shopping -cart fr.om.public or private property,
the administrative fee shall be waived and the owner or its agent
shall have fifteen (15) days to retrieve its shopping cart from the
storage area.
(d) Any.shopping carts which are not retrieved by.the owner
of'such shopping cart within thirty, (30) days after the mailing of
written, notice .of.abatement when such -owner has not requested a
hearing in accordance with this section, or within thirty (3 0) days
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of storage of the cart by the City ,in, all other .cases, shall be
deemed to be permanently abandoned and may be sold at public
auction or otherwise disposed of at the end of thirty- (30) days
following such notice.
(e) At such time as may be convenient to the City, the City
shall advertise for the sale of permanently abandoned (as provided
in subsection (d) of this section) shopping carts. Notice of such
sale shall be posted in three conspicuous places located within the
City. Ten (10) days after the posting of such notice and the time
and place fixed in the notice for said sale or at such times and
places:as the sale may be reasonably continued, such shopping cart
may be.sold along with other shopping carts, and delivered to the
highest bidder free and clear of the claims.of the owner thereof.
(f) The proceeds of such sale shall be disbursed to the City.
(g) In addition to any other penalty or cost provided in this
section, any person found by the hearing officer to have repeated
violations.of.this Article shall be subject to and pay to the City
civil penalties in an amount to .be set by resolution of the City
Council for each illegal: shopping cart and/or merchandise removed.,
Sec. 15-20. Identification of Shopping Carts.
All shopping carts "used in the City shall be- properly
identified bythe. owner thereof, including the name of the local
store in which such shopping cart is to be used. All persons
owning shopping carts within the City for use of their customers to
take outside of the buildings shall have firmly affixed thereto the
owner's identification.
Sec. 15-21.1. Removal.From Premises Prohibited -Exceptions.
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No, person shall remove from the. immediate store or parking,
premises of any food store, market or other mercantile
establishment in the City, any shopping cart, wagon or similar
device, bearing a notification affixed in a conspicuous place
thereon unless such person is the owner :or owner's employee or
agent.
Sec. 15-21.2. Abandonment Prohibited..
No person shall abandon or leave any shopping cart, wagon or
device which has been removed.from the owner's premises upon any
public street, alley, sidewalk, parkway or, other place, or upon any
private property (except.that of the owner of the cart, wagon or
device) not under the control of such person abandoning or leaving
,such cart, wagon or device.
Sec. 15-22. owner's Responsibility to Prevent Littering.
The action of an owner or owner's agent or employee to permit
any such cart, wagon or device to be removed from the owner's
premises shall be considered littering.
Sec. 15-23. Unlawful Possession.
No person shall have in his/her possession any shopping cart,
wagon or device which has been removed from the owner's premises.
without authorization or which has been abandoned or left on
private property under circumstances as described in Section 15-
21. . 2
5-21.2 of this Article, unless such person having possession has
notified the Police Department of the presence and location,of such
cart, wagon or device.'-
Sec.
evice:Sec. 15-24. Supplementation of Codes, Statutes, ordinances,
etc.
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This Article is not to be construed as the exclusive
regulation of wrecked, dismantled or abandoned shopping carts with
the City. It shall supplement and. be in addition ,to other
regulatory codes, statutes and ordinances heretofore or hereafter
enacted by the City, State or other legal entity or agency having
jurisdiction. This article shall take effect on March 1, 1995.
Section 2. Severability.
If any provision or clause of this article or the application
thereof to any _person or circumstance is held to be
unconstitutional or otherwise invalid by any court of competent
jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or
clauses or applications of this, article which can be implemented
without the invalid provision, clause or application; and to this
end, the -provisions of this article are declared to be severable."
Section 3. Publication.
This Ordinance shall take effect and be in full force and
effect on March 1, 1995, .and before the expiration of fifteen (15)
days after its passage, shall be published once in the NEWPORT
BEACH -COSTA MESA PILOT, a newspaper of general circulation printed
and published in the City of Costa Mesa, or, in the alternative,
the City Clerk may cause to be published a summary of this
Ordinance and a certified copy of the text of this Ordinance shall
be posted in the office of the City Clerk five.(5) days prior to
the date of adoption of this Ordinance, and within fifteen (15)
days after adoption, the City Clerk shall cause to be published the
aforementioned summary and shall post in the office of the City
Clerk a certified copy of this Ordinance together with the names of
the members of the City Council voting for and against the same.
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PASSED AND ADOPTED this 19th day of December, 1994.
f
Ma o of the City of -Costa Mesa
ATTEST:
STATE OF -CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss
CITY OF,.COSTA MESA )
�-ISP R011ED AS TO FORM
� lGc!`0
CITY WTORNEY
I,, MARY T. ELLIOTT,-Deputy-City Clerk and ex -officio clerk of
the City Council. of the City of Costa Mesa, hereby certify that the
above and foregoing Ordinance No. 94-76 was introduced and
considered section by. section at a regular meeting of said City
Council held on the 21st day of December, 1994,, and thereafter'
passed -and adopted as a whole .at a, regular meeting -of. said City
Council held on the 19th day of December, 1994, by the following
roll call vote:
AYES':. Erickson, Buffa, Genis
NOES: Hornbuckle, Monahan .
ABSENT: None
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I'have hereunto set my hand and affixed the
Seal of the City of Costa Mesa this 20th day of December, 1994.
r
Deputy C' y Clerk and ex -officio,.
Clerk of he City Council of the
City.'of Costa Mesa
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EXHIBIT A
Sec.
15-14.
Declaration of Public Nuisance
Sec.
15-15.
Definitions
Sec.
15-16.
Abandoned Cart
Sec.
15-17.
Administration and Enforcement
Sec.
15-18.
Shopping Cart Abatement
Sec.
15-19.1.
Removal of Wrecked Shopping Carts
Sec.
15-19.2.
Assessments for Shopping Cart Removal -Hearings
Sec.
15-20.
Identification of Shopping Carts
Sec.
15-21.1.
Removal from Premises Prohibited -Exceptions
Sec.
15-21.2.
Abandonment Prohibited
Sec.
15-22.
Owner's Responsibility to Prevent Littering
Sec.
15-23.
Unlawful Possession
Sec.
15-24.
Supplementation of Codes, Statutes, Ordinances,
etc.
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