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HomeMy WebLinkAbout23 - NB-3 - Attachment 1 - 1/2/2018Attachment 1 RESOLUTION SUPPORTING LOCAL AUTHORITY TO CERTIFY AND REGULATE RESIDENTIAL RECOVERY FACILITIES (SOBER LIVING HOMES) WHEREAS, in 2008, Congress passed the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act, which made available additional insurance benefits to people with substance abuse disorders; and WHEREAS, the passage of the Affordable Care Act in 2010 authorized adults under the age of 26 to use their parents’ insurance, required insurance providers to cover pre- existing conditions, and guaranteed coverage despite multiple drug relapses; and WHEREAS, an unintended consequence of the aforementioned benefits, stemming in large part from the opioid crisis that has overtaken our country, has been the unplanned and rapid growth of “sober living homes” in cities where local authority over residential recovery facilities is limited by federal statutes in the Fair Housing Act (FHA) and the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA); and WHEREAS, FHA and ADA protections were enacted before this business model existed and such statutes are being exploited to protect bad actors in the field of addiction treatment and recovery rather than, and at the expense of, patients and the communities that serve them; and WHEREAS, there is little government oversight of the Sober Living Home industry beyond voluntary standards that are essentially self-policed; and WHEREAS, Costa Mesa has 29% of the state licensed residential drug and alcohol facilities in Orange County, California. There are over 100 licensed drug and alcohol treatment facilities in town with another 80 plus identified unlicensed sober living homes currently in Costa Mesa. WHEREAS, legitimate and well run sober living homes can be both good neighbors and effective programs for struggling addicts. However, many sober living homes are operating today without even minimum standards, resulting in the warehousing of patients in substandard housing that endangers public health and safety; and WHEREAS, the number of sober living homes operating in cities across the country is unknown because there is no mandatory registration at any level of government. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City of Costa Mesa supports federal legislation that re- examines these statutes and recognizes and enhances local authority to limit and regulate residential facilities in areas zoned residential; and that requires Sober Living Homes to obtain an operating license and meet minimum consumer protection standards to protect both the patients and the neighborhoods that support them. ___________________________________ Sandra L. Genis, Mayor ATTEST: APPROVED AS TO FORM: __________________________ __________________________________ Brenda Green, City Clerk Thomas Duarte, City Attorney