HomeMy WebLinkAbout07-17 - Standards for Conversion of Existing Residential and Non-Residential DevelpmentsORDINANCE NO. 07-17
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF COSTA MESA, CALIFORNIA, ADOPTING ZONING
CODE AMENDMENT CO -07-01, WHICH AMENDS TITLE
13 OF THE COSTA MESA MUNICIPAL CODE
REGARDING THE REVIEW PROCEDURES AND
DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS FOR THE CONVERSION
OF EXISTING RESIDENTIAL AND NON-RESIDENTIAL
DEVELOPMENTS TO COMMON INTEREST
DEVELOPMENTS.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS
FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Title 13 of the Costa Mesa Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
a. Amend Section 13-28 to include the following subsection:
"(b)(1) Common interest development conversion. For residential projects, a
proposal to convert an occupied or previously occupied apartment
complex to a residential common interest development project. To request
a conversion for a newly constructed project, the apartment complex shall
have received final building approval for occupancy. For non-residential
projects, a proposal to convert an occupied or previously occupied non-
residential complex to a non-residential common interest development.
Non-residential includes industrial, commercial, office, and/or mixed-use
project."
b. Modify Section 13-28 (n) as follows:
"(n) Reserved."
C. Modify Section 13-29(gx10) as follows:
"(10) Common interest development conversion findings:
a. The applicant has submitted an adequate and legally binding plan which
addresses the displacement of long-term residents, particularly senior
citizens and low- and moderate -income families and families with school-
age children; and
b. The proposed common interest development conversion project conforms
to adopted General Plan policies and any applicable specific plan or urban
plan, and if applicable, increases the supply of lower cost housing in the
City and/or that the proposed conversion project fulfills other stated public
goals.
c. The establishment, maintenance, or operation of the project will not be
detrimental to the health, safety, peace, comfort, and general welfare of
persons residing or working in the surrounding neighborhood, nor will the
project be detrimental or injurious to property and improvements in the
neighborhood or the general welfare of the City.
d. The overall design and physical condition of the common interest
development conversion project achieves a high standard of appearance,
quality, and safety.
e. The proposed common interest development conversion project conforms
to the Costa Mesa Zoning Code requirements.
f. For a proposed common interest development conversion project that does
not conform to the Zoning Code requirements, the project due to its
proportions and scale, design elements, and relationship to the surrounding
neighborhood, is of continued value to the community and it contributes to
defining and improving the community as a whole. Deviations from Zoning
Code requirements are acceptable because it would be impracticable or
physically impossible without compromising the integrity of the overall
project to implement features that could result in conformance with current
code requirements.
g. For a proposed common interest development conversion project located in
an urban plan area, the proposed conversion is consistent with the
applicable mixed-use overlay zoning district. Specifically, the proposed non-
residential conversion project supports a mixed-use development or a
similar land use that is not allowed in the base zoning district, or the
proposed conversion project is a residential common interest development
that is permitted by either the base or overlay zoning district. "
d. Modify the following row of Table 13-29(c) to read as follows:
TABLE 13-29(c)
PLANNING APPLICATION REVIEW PROCESS
PUBLIC
PUBLIC
FINAL
NOTICE OF
NOTICE
HEARING
RECOMMENDING
REVIEW
DECISION
PLANNING APPLICATIONS
REQUIRED
REQUIRED
AUTHORITY
AUTHORITY
REQUIRED
Design Review
Yes
Yes
Planning Division
Planning
Yes
Mobile Home Park
Commission
Conversion
Common Interest
Development Conversion
(Residential or Non-
residentlap
Specific Plan Conformity
Review
Tentative Pamel Map
Tentative Treat Map
Variance
Modify Article 2 to read as follows:
"ARTICLE 2. RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENTS
Sec. 13-39, PURPOSE
The purpose of this article is to regulate the placement of residential common interest
development projects and the conversion of existing apartments to common interest
developments consistent with the form of ownership and occupancy of such projects
pursuant to applicable laws for the general health, safety and welfare of the public.
Sec. 13-40. PLANNING APPLICATION REQUIRED
(a) Residential common interest development projects are permitted in appropriate
residential or planned development zones, subject to the approval of the following
planning application, as applicable. This requirement is in addition to other permits
or certificates required bylaw.
(1) All new residential common interest development projects shall be
processed according to the design review procedures contained in
CHAPTER III PLANNING APPLICATIONS.
(2) Conversion of occupied or previously occupied apartment complexes to
residential common interest development projects shall be subject to
Sections 13-41 RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENT
STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS and 13-42 RESIDENTIAL COMMON
INTEREST DEVELOPMENT CONVERSIONS and shall be processed
according to the residential common interest development conversion
procedures contained in CHAPTER III PLANNING APPLICATIONS.
(3) Reserved.
(4) All residential common interest development projects require the approval
of tentative or final tract or parcel maps as required by law. A tentative tract
map or parcel map shall not be required until either a design review or
residential common interest development conversion has been approved;
however, the map may be processed concurrently.
(b) No person shall construct, sell, lease, convey, maintain or use a new or newly
converted residential common interest development project within the City without
first complying with the provisions of this article.
Sec. 13-41. RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS AND
REQUIREMENTS
(a) Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply to all proposed new
residential common interest development projects and the conversion of existing
apartments to residential common interest developments.
(b) Development standards. Table 13-41(b) identifies the development standards
for residential common interest developments. See also ARTICLE 9 GENERAL
SITE IMPROVEMENT STANDARDS of this chapter for additional requirements.
Projects shall comply with all applicable standard plans and specifications and
adopted City and State codes, as well as the following provisions:
(1) The location and orientation of all buildings shall be designed and arranged
to preserve natural features by minimizing the disturbance to the natural
environment. Natural features such as trees, groves, waterways, scenic
points, historic spots or landmarks, bluffs or slopes shall be delineated on
the site plan and considered when planning the location and orientation of
buildings, open spaces, underground services, walks, paved areas,
playgrounds, parking areas and finished grade elevations.
(2) All structures proposed to be constructed within a project shall conform to
the following requirements:
a. Structures having dwelling units attached side by side shall avoid the
long -row effect by being composed of no more than 6 dwelling units.
Alternative designs which accomplish the same purpose may be
approved by the final review authority.
b. Structures having dwelling units attached side by side shall avoid the
long -row effect with a break in the facade by having an offset in the
front building line of at least 4 feet for every 2 dwelling units within
such structure. Aftemate designs which accomplish the same
purpose may be approved by the final review authority.
C. Consideration shall be given to the effect of proposed development
on the light, air and privacy of adjacent properties.
(3) Outside uncovered and unenclosed storage of boats, trailers, recreational
vehicles and other similar vehicles shall be prohibited unless specifically
designated areas for the exclusive storage of such vehicles are set aside on
the final master plan and provided for in the association's covenants,
conditions, and restrictions. Where such areas are provided, they shall be
enclosed and screened from view on a horizontal plane from adjacent areas
by a combination of 6 -foot high opaque fences and permanently maintained
landscaping.
(4) For high-rise residential projects, see the North Costa Mesa Specific Plan
for additional development standards.
(5) The developer shall install an on-site lighting system in all parking areas,
vehicular access ways, and along major walkways. The lighting shall be
directed onto driveways and walkways within the project and away from
dwelling units and adjacent properties, and shall be of a type approved by
the Development Services Department.
(6) The development shall comply with the provisions of CHAPTER XI.
SUBDIVISIONS, which may include, but are not limited to land dedication
and improvements, such as drainage improvements and payment of fees.
TABLE 1341(b)
RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
STANDARDS
SINGLE -FAMILY UNITS (located on individual
OTHER UNITS
dwelling unit lots and excluding townhouses)
Individual Dwelling Unit
All zones: 3,000 square feet with en overall average of3,500
No minimum requirement.
Minimum Lot Area
square feet. The required common lot shall not be included in
the calculation oflat area. New: Lot sizes may, be reduced
proportionately if other useable open space is provided within
the overall development.
Common lot required
All projects shall be designed with a minimum crone lot to he held in common ownership and maintained
by a homeowners association. Ibis lot shall be used for common driveways, parking areas, and at leas[ 10
fect of street setback landscaped areas.
Maximum Number of
2 stories/ 27 feel, except as allowed in the Planned Development or Town Center zoning districts.
Stories & Building Height
Note: Lofts, as defined in section 13-6, without exterior access and having only clerestory windows
will not be regarded m a story. See also Attic discussion below.
Attics
Attics shall not be heated or cooled, nor contain any electrical outlets or operable windows. In zoning
districts where the maximum number of stories is two stories, attics above second stories shall be en
integral part ofthe second story routine and not appear as a 3'a story on any building elevation. Windows
in any attic space shove the second story shall be incidental and limited to a dmmer style.
Maximum Density (based
Same as underlying zoning district or as specified in an applicable specific plan.
on gross scresge)
Minimum Open Space
Development Los
40% ofmtal lot area Exception: For high-rise residential projects, see the North Costa Mesa Specific Plan.
Individual Dwelling Unit
40% overall, with a minimum 400 square-foot area with no
Not applicable.
Let:
dimension less that 15 feet
Private Open Space:
Same as individual dwelling unit lot above.
An adjoining patio required with no
dimension less than 10 feet Exception:
Not applicable to high-rise residential
projects in the North Costa Mesa
Specific Plan.
Common Open Space
Common open space areas shall be designed and located within the development to allow maximum use
by all residents. Enclosed buildings used for recreation or leisure facilities should not be used to satisfy
more than 15 per cent of required open space.
Distance between buildings
10-foot minimum between main buildings
6-foot minimum between main buildings and accessory sbuctu es
Driveway width
10-foot minimum, except 16-foot minimum driveway is required iftbe driveway saves trustee and/or
guest parking for more than one dwelling unit.
Driveway length
Straight-in driveways to garages shall have a minimum length of 19-fes from the ultimate property line
Storage
Not applicable.
Each unit shall be provided with 200
cubic feet of securable storage exterior
to the wit. If this storage is provided
within the garage or carport it shall be
located at the front of the parking area
so as not to obstruct the required clear
dimensions of the covered parking
space (per the City of Costa Mean
Parking Design Standards) at any
point less than 4 fee[ above the
finished surface level of the parking
stall. Exreprioa: Not applicable to high-
rise residential projects in the North
Costa Mesa Specific Plan.
TABLE 1341(b)
RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
STANDARDS
SINGLE-FAMILY UNITS (located on individual
OTHER UNITS
dwelling unit lots and excluding townhouses)
Mochanicalequipment,
Rooftop location is prohibited.
Screening required from public rights -
excluding antennas and
of -way and adjacent properties.
flush -mounted solar panels
on roofs.
SETBACKS FOR MAA' BUILDINGS AND ACCESSORY BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES (Minimum distances given, unless
otherwise noted. All setbacks from streets to development lots are measured from the ultimate Property line shown on the Master
Plan of Highways).
Front
Development Lot:
20 fed
20 feet
Individual Dwelling Unit
None
Not applicable
Loc
Side (interior)
Development Lot:
5 feet
Side (street side, if
applicable)
10 feet
Development Loc
Note: Driveways providing straight -in urine from a public sired to a gauge shall be at least 19 feet long,
as measured from the property line.
Rear (not shutting a
publicly dedicated alley)
Development Lot:
20 feet fort story structures in R2 -MD and R2 -HD zones; 15 feet for 2 story structures in the R-3 cane.
10 fee[ for 1 story structures (15 -foot maximum height) provided that maximum rear yard coverage is
not exceeded. Exception: Rear yard coverage does not apply to the R-3 cane.
Note: Accessory structures that do not exceed 15 fed in height may have a zero rear yard setback,
except on comer lots.
Coma lots in the R2 -MD, R2 -HD & R3 zones:
a Where the rem property line of a comer lot adjoins the side property line ofanother lot, no detached
accessory structure shall be allowed on the comer lot, except within the scar quarter of the coma lot
farthest from the side sired.
b. Wherethe rear property line ofa comer lot abuts a public in private sheet, accessory structures shall
maintain setbacks for main structures.
Rear Yard Coverage
Main Buildings: 25%ofearyardams.•
(Maximum) in the R2 -MD
Accessory Buildings: 509/ooftear yard area*
and R2 -HD zones
. Rear. Yard arca equals lot width, measured from side property line to side property line, multiplied by 20
feet.
Rear Abutting a Publicly
5 feet; however, garages may be required to act back furtherto ensure adequate back up distance. Rear
Dedicated Alley
Yard Coverage does not apply.
Now: Accessory structures that do not exceed 15 feet in height may have a zem rear yard setback, except
on comer lots where accessory structures shall maintain setbacks for main stmcures.
Bluff Top Setback
No building erstructure close than 10 fed from blufferest (sae Section 13-34 BLUFF -TOP
DEVELOPMENT).
TABLE 1341(b)
RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS
STANDARDS
SINGLE -FAMILY UNITS (located on individual
OTHER UNITS
dwelling unit lots and excluding townhouses)
PROJECTIONS (maximum depth of projections given)
Roof or Eavcs Overhang; 2 feet 6 inches into required side setback or building separation area.
Awning 5 feet into required front or our setback.
Open, unenclosed soirways. 2 fest 6 inches into required setback or building separation area.
Chimneys 2 feet above maximum building height.
Fireplaces 2 fcet into required setback or building separation area
PARKING (See CHAPTER VI).
2-car garage required
Yes
Notrequired
Automatic roll-up garage
Yes
Yes, ifgarages are provided.
door withremote controlled
door opener required.
Location of Covered
Required covered tenant poking shall be located within a reasonable distance ofthe unit it serves.
Packing
Detached garages that are not located within a reasonable distance to the units they are intended to serve
are prohibited.
LANDSCAPING
A d&ailed landscape plan prepared pursuant to CHAPTER VII LANDSCAPING STANDARDS shall be approved by the Planning
Divisionpriontaissaustecofain buildinglacrinits.
Landscape parkways with a combined width of 10 feet, but not less than 3 feet on one side, shall be provided along the sides of interior
private streets and/or common driveways. The parkway on the house side ofprivate streets or common driveways shall be a minimum of
5 feet in width.
SIGNS (See CHAPTER VIII).
POOLS AND SPAS
Above-ground pools and spas shall not be located in the required front yard setback from a public street and are subject to 5-foot side
and 10-foot rear yard setbacks for main structures. Additional setbacks maybe applicable pursuant to building code requirements.
FENCES AND WALLS
Fences and walls placed between the property Zine and required setback line for main buildings shall conform to the City's walls,
fences, and landscaping standards.
See ARTICLES GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENT STANDARDS ofthis chapter for further information.
(c) Documents required.
(1) A project may be approved subject to submission of all organizational
documents setting forth a plan or manner of permanent care and
maintenance of open spaces, recreational areas, and common facilities
pursuant to State law (Civil Code 1350-1359). No such documents shall be
acceptable until approved by the City Attorney as to legal form and effect,
and by the Planning Division as to suitability for the proposed use of the
open areas.
(2) The developer shall file a declaration of covenants to be submitted with the
application for approval, which will govern the association. The provisions
shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
a. The homeowners' association shall be established prior to the sale of
any unit(s).
b. Membership shall be mandatory for each owner and any successive
owner.
C. Provisions to restrict parking upon other than approved and
developed parking spaces and to require that garages be kept
available for tenant parking shall be written into the covenants,
conditions and restrictions for each project.
d. If the development is constructed in increments or phases which
require one or more final maps, reciprocal covenants, conditions,
and restrictions and reciprocal management and maintenance
agreements shall be established which will cause a merging of
increments as they are completed, and embody one homeowners'
association with common areas for the total development.
e. The declaration of covenants shall contain language or provisions
substantially as follows:
I. 'The covenants, conditions and restrictions of this declaration
shall run to the City of Costa Mesa insofar as they shall apply
to the maintenance of the "common areas" as herein defined.
ii. "In the event the association or other legally responsible
person(s) fail to maintain the common area in such manner as
to cause same to constitute a public nuisance, the City may,
upon proper notice and hearing, institute summary abatement
procedures and impose a lien for the costs of such abatement
upon the common area, individual units or the whole thereof
as provided by law.
Sec. 13-42. RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENT
CONVERSIONS- ADDITIONAL STANDARDS
(a) Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply to all conversions
of occupied or previously occupied apartments to residential common
interest developments proposed on a real property within the appropriately
zoned districts. These provisions are in addition to those set forth in
Section 13-41 RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENTS
STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS. To request a conversion, the
applicant must provide evidence that the proposed project complies with
the following requirement:
(1) If new or recent construction, the apartment complex has received
final building permit approvals from the City.
(b) City Council Findings
(1) The City Council finds and declares that that the conversion of
existing apartment buildings into common interest development
projects may diminish the supply of rental housing and displace
residents unreasonably.
(2) The City Council further finds to avoid the foregoing problems and to
reduce the displacement of long-term residents, particularly senior
citizens and low- and moderate -income families and families with
school-age children, the City Council finds and declares it necessary
and proper to regulate such conversions by the provisions herein for
the health, safety, and welfare of the general public.
(3) The City Council further finds it is the intent of these regulations to
protect the interests of the community and prospective purchasers
by requiring the applicant to provide certain information regarding the
condition of the structure and to require reasonable improvements to
ensure quality and to protect the health, safety, and general welfare
of the public.
(4) The City Council further finds that conversion of occupied or
previously occupied residential apartments to condominiums
(residential common interest developments) shall be prohibited from
and after December 31, 2011, for any project which does not meet
each and every development standard for common interest
developments in place at the time of the proposed conversion,
including by specifically not limited to, number of parking spaces, on-
site open space, landscaping and setbacks.
(c) Reserved.
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(d) Inspection fee. The applicant shall pay an inspection fee, established by
the City Council, to determine compliance of the existing units with all
appropriate building codes as noted in Section 13-42(f)(2).
(e) Documents required. The applicant shall submit the following documents
in addition to those set forth in Section 13-41(c) RESIDENTIAL COMMON
INTEREST DEVELOPMENTS. To the extent applicable, the following
report requirements may be satisfied by submission of copies of similar
reports filed with State agencies. The reports shall include information on
what improvements, If any, shall be accomplished by the applicant and
when such improvements shall be completed. All improvements cited in the
reports, whether required or voluntary, shall be placed as conditions of
approval in conjunction with the approval of the request to convert
apartments to a common interest development and shall be completed prior
to recordation of the subdivision map.
(1) Tenant rights. Written proof of compliance with the requirements of
applicable State statutes regarding the rights of existing tenants of
the project.
(2) Structural report. A detailed structural report by a California -
registered structural or civil engineer identifying the following
information:
a. Date of original construction of all structures
b. Any evidence of soils problems.
C. The condition of the building foundations, walls, ceilings,
windows, doors, recreational facilities, parking facilities, and
drainage facilities.
d. The condition of refuse disposal facilities; swimming pools,
saunas/spas, fountains; fireplaces; and exterior lighting
e. Compliance of all bedroom windows with the current
California Building Code dimensions for emergency egress.
Non-compliant windows shall be identified for replacement or
other appropriate remediation.
f. Certification that all walls and floor/ceiling assemblies comply
with current code requirements for sound transmission. Non-
compliant walls and floor/ceiling assemblies shall be identified
for replacement or other appropriate remediation.
g. Certification that the building's wood frames, sill plates,
anchor bolts, connections, and foundation have been
inspected and have a minimum life of 25 years and that all
substandard elements have been identified for replacement or
other appropriate remediation.
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(3) Pest report. A report by a California -licensed structural termite and
pest control specialist certifying whether or not all attached or
detached structures are free of infestation and structural damage
caused by pests and/or dry rot. The report shall describe what
procedures are necessary to eliminate infestation or damage, if
present.
(4) Paint report. A report by a California -licensed painting contractor
verifying the condition of the paint on all building interior and exterior
surfaces. A statement that new paint will be applied on all building
interior and exterior surfaces may take place of the paint report. The
statement shall include the brand name of the paint and the exterior
colors to be used. For exterior surfaces, a minimum of three colors
should be applied.
(5) Mold report. A report by a California -licensed mold specialist
certifying whether or not all attached or detached structures are free
of mold. The report shall describe what procedures are necessary to
eliminate mold, if present.
(6) Mechanical equipment report. A report by a California -registered
mechanical engineer certifying that all appliances and mechanical
equipment for heating and cooling comply with the current California
Mechanical Code. The proper measures to remediate any
noncompliant appliances and mechanical equipment shall be
identified.
(7) Electrical report. A report by a California -registered electrical
engineer certifying that all electrical systems comply with the
California Electrical Code. The proper measures to remediate the
noncompliant system components shall be identified.
(8) Plumbing report. A report by a California -licensed plumbing
contractor certifying that all plumbing systems comply with the
current California Plumbing Code. All above ground plumbing that
does not comply with the current code shall be identified for
replacement. Included in this report shall be plumbing systems
associated with any swimming pool, sauna, spa, and/or fountain. A
camera test of the sewer lateral shall also be conducted under the
direction of the applicable sanitary district, and any substandard
sewer laterals shall be identified for replacement by the sanitary
district. Onsite sewer clean -outs shall be indicated for installation
pursuant to the direction of the applicable sanitary district.
(9) Roof report. A report by a California -licensed roofing contractor
verifying that the roofs of all structures have an estimated remaining
physical life of at least 25 years. A statement that new roof material
will be applied may take place of the roof report. The statement shall
include the specifications of the proposed roofing material.
12
(10) Asbestos report. A report by a California -licensed asbestos
specialist indicating that the property does not pose any health
hazards related to asbestos. The proper measures to remediate
asbestos shall be identified, if necessary. This report is only required
for buildings that were constructed prior to 1980.
(t7 Review procedures. The following are processing requirements in
addition to those set forth in CHAPTER III PLANNING APPLICATIONS.
(1) Upon receipt of the application and all required documents, the
Planning Division shall submit copies of applicable reports or
documents to the Fire Department, Building Safety Division and
other appropriate departments.
(2) The Development Services Director shall require an inspection of all
buildings and structures in the existing development. An inspection
report shall be prepared at or under his/her direction identifying all
items found to be in violation of current code requirements for such
buildings or structures, or found to be hazardous.
(3) The Fire Marshal may inspect the project to determine the sufficiency
of fire protection systems serving the project and report on any
deficiencies.
(4) The Planning Division may submit copies of such documents
required in subsection (e) to other departments for their review and
requirements.
(5) The Planning Division shall review the property report submitted by
the applicant and may require its revision and resubmission if found
inadequate in providing the required information.
(6) The Planning Division shall keep and maintain the copies of all
required reports, as public records, for no less than 5 years, and
shall send copies to the California Real Estate Commissioner as
may be required by law.
(7) A final inspection report shall be made by the Building Official, upon
request of the applicant, indicating the compliance with all the
imposed requirements.
(g) Approval criteria.
(1) The final review authority shall utilize the development standards and
requirements of this article as criteria in the approval of the
conversion as herein provided.
(2) No residential common interest development conversion shall be
approved until all required documents have been submitted,
reviewed and found to comply with the provisions of applicable State
law and this Zoning Code.
(3) All dwelling units shall be required to comply with current
requirements for energy insulation, sound transmission control, and
fire detection systems.
13
(4) The City Council may adopt general standards that may be applied
to residential common interest development conversion applications
on a case-by-case basis. The final review authority may use these
standards to impose conditions of approval on residential common
interest development conversion applications to achieve the purpose
of this article.
(h) Conversion Standards. The project shall be brought into compliance
with the following minimum construction standards, unless the Building
Official approves an alternate method of construction. Prior to recordation
of the subdivision map, applicable building permits shall be obtained, and
all improvements shall be constructed, inspected, and receive final City
approval for the required improvements in this section and for any health
and safety code violations.
(1) Life Safety Standards. The following improvements shall be
provided in accordance with the provisions of the California Building
Code or any successor statute or regulation, unless otherwise
noted.
a. Draft stops shall be installed in conformance with the current
California Building Code.
b. Each unit shall have access to the electrical branch circuits that
serve the unit, and each unit shall have a minimum a 100 -amp
service.
c. Smoke detectors shall be installed and operating. All existing
hard -wired units shall be in working order and any additional
smoke detectors that are required by code shall be installed.
d. Ground fault circuit interrupter protection shall be provided
where required by the currently adopted electrical code.
e. Buildings that contain three or more stories or 16 or more
dwelling units shall be provided with both a manual and an
automatic fire alarm system in public areas.
f. Doors opening into public corridors shall conform to code
requirements, including being self-closing and latching.
g. Interior doors opening into enclosed stairways shall be fire rated
and self-closing and latching.
In. All public corridors shall have illuminated exit signs indicating
the path of travel along the exit system and emergency backup
power shall be provided for the exit signs.
I. Emergency backup power shall be provided for egress lighting
in all public areas, including corridors, stairways, lobbies,
attached parking garages and elevator cabs and shall provide a
minimum illumination of one foot-candle at the floor level.
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When applicable, a means of two-way communication shall be
provided between all elevator cabs and the outside of the
elevator.
k. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in accordance with
the California Fire Code or any successor statute or regulation.
(2) Plumbing Requirements. The following improvements shall be
provided in accordance with the provisions of the California
Plumbing Code or any successor statute or regulation.
a. A temperature and pressure relief valve shall be provided for all
water heaters.
b. Water heaters shall be seismically braced with a minimum of
two straps.
c. Water heaters shall be properly vented to the outside and shall
be provided with sufficient combustion air.
d. Potable water shall have a backflow protection where necessary
to prevent potential cross connection.
e. Dishwashers shall be connected to the drainage system through
an approved air gap fitting.
(3) Security Requirements. The following improvements shall be
provided in accordance with the provisions of the California Building
Code or any successor statute or regulation.
a. Openings into individual dwelling units shall comply with the
security provisions.
b. Doors will be equipped with appropriate deadbolt locks.
c. Required egress windows in sleeping rooms shall not be
blocked by a security grill or grate, unless it has an approved
release device.
(4) Compliance with Zoning Code provisions. With the exception of
density standards, the project shall comply with all requirements of
this Zoning Code, including but not limited to building setbacks,
distance between buildings, parking, open space, and landscaping
requirements, unless any Zoning Code requirement is superceded
by an adopted speck plan or urban plan. The final review
authority may approve a deviation from a Zoning Code standard in
conjunction with the review of the conversion request, in
conformance with the findings in Section 13-29(g)(10) and
provided that the following minimum standards are met.
a. If existing onsite parking does not conform to current
requirements, at a minimum 2.5 parking spaces for every 2 to 3
bedroom units, and 1.5 parking spaces for every studio and/or 1
15
bedroom unit shall be provided. Additionally, one covered
space shall be assigned to each unit. In no circumstance shall
approval of a conversion application result in fewer onsite
parking spaces than the number of spaces that existed onsite
prior to the application submittal.
b. If existing onsite open space does not conform to current
requirements for the development lot, at a minimum 30% of the
total lot area shall qualify as open space.
(5) Refurbishing and Restorations. All main buildings, structures,
walls, fences, patio enclosures, carports, accessory buildings,
sidewalks, driveways, landscaped areas, and additional elements
as required by the final review authority shall be refurbished and
restored as appropriate for a high standard of appearance, quality,
and safety. Specific improvements include:
a. Installation of all remedial improvements identified in the reports
submitted pursuant to by Section 13-42(e) Documents
Required.
b. Installation of appropriate improvements that ensure acceptable
sound transmission levels between units in each building and
between units and parking facilities in conformance with the
current California Building Code.
c. Installation of insulation in all walls and ceilings that has a
minimum value of R-13 for walls and R-30 for ceilings.
d. Replacement of all gas lines (both interior and exterior) that do
not comply with current code and conduct appropriate pressure
test.
e. Provision of individual washer/dryer hook-ups for each unit.
f. Installation of double -glazed, low -E windows and exterior doors.
g. Installation of new sinks, faucets, toilets, and tubstshowers.
Low water flow plumbing fixtures are recommended.
h. Installation of new appliances. Energy-efficient appliances are
recommended.
1. Install new stucco, paint, and flooring as needed.
j. Waterproofing all exterior landings, staircases, and balconies.
k. Installation of roof -top solar energy panels is encouraged.
(6) Condition of Equipment and Appliances. The developer shall
provide a one-year warranty to the buyer of each unit at the close of
escrow on any appliance included in the unit as a condition of sale,
including, but not limited to, dishwasher, garbage disposal, stove,
16
oven, refrigerator, hot water tank, forced air unit, and air
conditioner. At such time as the homeowners' association takes
over management of the project, the developer shall provide written
certification to the association that any improvements that are to be
owned in common by the association, such as pools, spas,
pool/spa equipment and any other appliances and mechanical
equipment are in operable working condition. The developer shall
also provide a one-year warranty on these appliances and
mechanical equipment.
(7) Public Report. Prior to the submittal of the recorded subdivision
map with the State Department of Real Estate, the developer shall
submit to the Planning Division a copy of the preliminary public
report, which shall list all structural and site improvements that were
made to the conversion project.
(8) Onsite Utilities. The developer shall underground all onsite utilities.
In addition, all onsite utilities, such as gas, electricity, and water,
shall be separately metered for each unit. Common areas may
also require separate utility meters pursuant to the utility agency
requirements."
Add to Chapter V. the following article:
"ARTICLE 5.5 NON-RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENTS
Sec. 13-54.50. PURPOSE
The purpose of this article is to regulate the placement of non-residential common
interest development projects and the conversion of existing non-residential
developments to common interest developments consistent with the form of
ownership and occupancy of such projects pursuant to applicable laws for the
general health, safety, and welfare of the public.
Sec. 13-54.51. PLANNING APPLICATION REQUIRED
(a) Non-residential common interest development projects are permitted in
appropriate commercial, industrial, or planned development zones, subject
to the approval of the following planning application, as applicable. This
requirement is in addition to other permits or certificates required by law.
(1) All new non-residential common interest development projects shall
be processed according to the design review procedures contained
in CHAPTER III PLANNING APPLICATIONS.
(2) Conversion of occupied or previously occupied non-residential
developments to common interest development projects shall be
subject to Sections 13-54.52 NON-RESIDENTIAL COMMON
INTEREST DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
and 13-54-53 NON-RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST
17
DEVELOPMENT CONVERSIONS — ADDITIONAL STANDARDS
and shall be processed according to the non-residential common
interest development conversion procedures contained in CHAPTER
III PLANNING APPLICATIONS.
(3) All non-residential common interest development projects require the
approval of tentative or final tract or parcel maps as required by law.
A tentative tract map or parcel map shall not be required until either
a design review or non-residential common interest development
conversion has been approved; however, the map may be
processed concurrently.
(b) No person shall construct, sell, lease, convey, maintain or use a non-
residential common interest development project within the City without first
complying with the provisions of this article.
Sec. 13.54.52. NON-RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENT
STANDARDS AND REQUIREMENTS
(a) Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply to all proposed new
non-residential common interest development projects and the conversion
of existing non-residential to common interest developments.
(b) City Council Finding. The City Council finds and declares it is the intent of
these regulations to protect the interests of the community and prospective
purchasers by requiring the applicant to provide certain information
regarding the condition of the structure and to require reasonable
improvements to ensure quality and to protect the health, safety, and
general welfare of the public.
(c) Development standards. The development standards of the applicable
zoning district shall be applied to the common interest development,
including the conversion of occupied or previously occupied projects (see
Section 13-54.53(h)(3)). Exception: Newly created individual unit lots shall
be exempt from the development standard for minimum lot area for newly
subdivided lots. See also ARTICLE 9 GENERAL SITE IMPROVEMENT
STANDARDS of this chapter for additional requirements. Projects shall
comply with all applicable standard plans and specifications and adopted
City and State codes, as well as the following provisions:
(1) All projects shall be designed with a minimum of one lot to be held in
common ownership and maintained by a property owners
association. This lot shall be used for common driveways, parking
areas, and street setback landscaped areas.
(2) A detailed landscape plan prepared pursuant to CHAPTER VII
LANDSCAPING STANDARDS shall be approved by the Planning
Division prior to issuance of any building permits.
(3) Parking shall conform to CHAPTER VI OFF-STREET PARKING
STANDARDS, a parking space allocation plan shall be submitted to
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the Planning Division in conjunction with application for a non-
residential common interest development.
(4) The development shall comply with the provisions of CHAPTER XI.
SUBDIVISIONS, which may include, but are not limited to land
dedication and improvements, such as drainage improvements,
and payment of fees.
(d) Documents required.
(1) A project may be approved subject to submission of all
organizational documents setting forth a plan or manner of
permanent care and maintenance of open spaces, parking areas
and common facilities pursuant to State law. No such documents
shall be acceptable until approved by the City Attorney as to legal
forth and effect, and by the Planning Division as to suitability for the
proposed use of the open areas.
(2) The developer shall file a declaration of covenants to be submitted
with the application for approval, which will govern the association.
The provisions shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
a. The property owners' association shall be established prior to
the sale of any unit(s).
b. Membership shall be mandatory for each owner and any
successive owner.
C. Provisions to restrict parking upon other than approved a
parking spaces shall be written into the covenants, conditions
and restrictions for each project. Additionally, a clear
designation of parking and signage rights shall be included
and a method to resolving disagreements. The provisions
shall include the following:
L 'The City of Costa Mesa Zoning Code regulates the
uses of property, allowable signage, and required
parking. The City shall not issue a building permit or a
sign permit unless it is first authorized by the property
owner's association. This authorization shall be
submitted with any application to the City. This
provision may not be modified without the written
consent of the City."
d. If the development is constructed in increments or phases
which require one or more final maps, reciprocal covenants,
conditions, and restrictions and reciprocal management and
maintenance agreements shall be established which will
cause a merging of increments as they are completed, and
embody one property owners' association with common
areas for the total development.
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e. The declaration of covenants shall contain language or
provisions substantially as follows:
I. "The covenants, conditions and restrictions of this
declaration shall run to the City of Costa Mesa insofar
as they shall apply to the maintenance of the "common
areas" as herein defined.
ii. "in the event the association or other legally
responsible person(s) fail to maintain the common area
in such manner as to cause same to constitute a public
nuisance, the City may, upon proper notice and
hearing, institute summary abatement procedures and
impose a lien for the costs of such abatement upon the
common area, individual units or the whole thereof as
provided by law."
Sec. 13-54.53. NON-RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENT
CONVERSIONS- ADDITIONAL STANDARDS
(a) Applicability. The provisions of this section shall apply to all conversions
of occupied or previously occupied non-residential developments to
common interest developments proposed on a real property within the
appropriately zoned districts. These provisions are in addition to those set
forth in Section 13-54.52 NON-RESIDENTIAL COMMON INTEREST
DEVELOPMENTS.
(b) Restrictions in Urban Plan areas. Conversions of occupied or previously
occupied non-residential developments to common interest developments
shall only be permitted in an urban plan area if the final review authority
finds and determines that the proposed conversion is consistent with the
applicable mixed-use overlay zoning district. Specifically, the proposed
conversion supports a mixed-use development or a similar land use that is
not allowed in the base zoning district, or the proposed conversion project is
a residential common interest development that is permitted by either the
base or overlay zoning district.
(c) Inspection fee. The applicant shall pay an inspection fee, established by
the City Council, to determine compliance of the existing units with all
appropriate building codes, as noted in subsection (f)(2).
(d) Documents required. The applicant shall submit the following documents
in addition to those set forth in Section 13-54.52(c) NON-RESIDENTIAL
COMMON INTEREST DEVELOPMENTS. To the extent applicable, the
following report requirements may be satisfied by submission of copies of
similar reports filed with State agencies. The reports shall include
information on what improvements, if any, shall be accomplished by the
applicant and when such improvements shall be completed. All
improvements cited in the reports, whether required or voluntary, shall be
39
placed as conditions of approval in conjunction with the approval of the
request to convert to a common interest development, and the
improvements shall be completed prior to recordation of the subdivision
map.
(1) Structural report. A detailed structural report by a California -
registered structural or civil engineer identifying the following
information:
a. Date of original construction of all structures.
b. Any evidence of soils problems.
C. The condition of the building foundations, walls, ceilings,
windows, doors, parking facilities, drainage facilities, refuse
disposal facilities; and exterior lighting.
d. Certification that all walls and floor/ceiling assemblies comply
with current code requirements for sound transmission. Non-
compliant walls and floor/ceiling assemblies shall be identified
for replacement or other appropriate remediation.
e. Certification that the building's wood frames, sill plates,
anchor bolts, connections, and foundation have been
inspected and have a minimum life of 25 years and that all
substandard elements have been identified for replacement or
other appropriate remediation.
(2) Pest report. A report by a California -licensed structural termite and
pest control specialist certifying whether or not all attached or
detached structures are free of infestation and structural damage
caused by pests and/or dry rot. The report shall describe what
procedures would be necessary to eliminate infestation or damage, if
present.
(3) Paint report. A report by a California -licensed painting contractor
verifying the condition of the paint on all building interior and exterior
surfaces and an estimate of the remaining physical life of the paint.
A statement that new paint will be applied on all building interior and
exterior surfaces may take place of the paint report. The statement
shall include the brand name of the paint and the exterior colors to
be used. For exterior surface, a minimum of three colors should be
applied.
(4) Mold report. A report by a California -licensed mold specialist
certifying whether or not all attached or detached structures are free
of mold. The report shall describe what procedures would be
necessary to eliminate mold, if present.
(5) Mechanical equipment report. A report by a California -registered
mechanical engineer certifying that all appliance and mechanical
equipment for heating and cooling comply with the current California
21
Mechanical Code. The proper measures to remediate any
noncompliant appliances and mechanical equipment shall be
identified.
(6) Electrical report. A report by a California -registered electrical
engineer certifying that all electrical systems comply with the
California Electrical Code. The proper measures to remediate the
noncompliant system components shall be identified.
(7) Plumbing report. A report by a California -licensed plumbing
contractor certifying that all plumbing systems comply with the
current California Plumbing Code. All above ground plumbing that
does not comply with the current code shall be identified for
replacement. A camera test of the sewer lateral shall also be
conducted under the direction of the applicable sanitary district, and
any substandard sewer laterals shall be identified for replacement by
the sanitary district. Onsite sewer clean -outs shall be indicated for
installation pursuant to the direction of the applicable sanitary district.
(8) Roof report. A report by a California -licensed roofing contractor
verifying that the roofs of all structures have an estimated remaining
physical life of at least 25 years. A statement that new roof material
will be applied may take place of the roof report. The statement shall
include the specifications of the proposed roofing material.
(9) Asbestos report. A report by a Califomia-licensed asbestos
specialist indicating that the property does not pose any health
hazards related to asbestos. The proper measures to remediate
asbestos shall be identified, if necessary. This report is only required
for buildings that were constructed prior to 1980.
(e) Review procedures. The following are processing requirements in
addition to those set forth in CHAPTER III PLANNING APPLICATIONS.
(1) Upon receipt of the application and all required documents, the
Planning Division shall submit copies of applicable reports or
documents to the Fire Department, Building Safety Division and
other appropriate departments.
(2) The Development Services Director shall require an inspection of all
buildings and structures in the existing development. An inspection
report shall be prepared at or under his/her direction identifying all
items found to be in violation of current code requirements for such
buildings or structures, or found to be hazardous.
(3) The Fire Marshal may inspect the project to determine the sufficiency
of fire protection systems serving the project and report on any
deficiencies.
(4) The Planning Division may submit copies of such documents
required in subsection (d) to other departments for their review and
requirements.
22
(5) The Planning Division shall review the property report submitted by
the applicant and may require its revision and resubmission if found
inadequate in providing the required information.
(6) The Planning Division shall keep and maintain the copies of all
required reports, as public records, for no less than 5 years, and
shall send copies to the California Real Estate Commissioner as
may be required by law.
(7) A final inspection report shall be made by the Building Official, upon
request of the applicant, indicating the compliance with all the
imposed requirements.
(f) Approval criteria
(1) The final review authority shall utilize the development standards and
requirements of this article as criteria in the approval of the
conversion as herein provided.
(2) No non-residential common interest development conversion shall
be approved until all required documents have been submitted,
reviewed and found to comply with the provisions of applicable State
law and this Zoning Code.
(3) All units shall be required to comply with current requirements for
vibration transmission, energy insulation, sound transmission control
(both interior and exterior), and fire detection systems.
(4) Each unit shall be separately metered for gas, electricity, and water,
unless the declaration of covenants provides for the association to
take responsibility of the utilities.
(5) The City Council may adopt general standards that may be applied
to non-residential common interest development conversion
applications on a case-by-case basis. The final review authority may
use these standards to impose conditions of approval on non-
residential common interest development conversion applications to
achieve the purpose of this article.
(g) Conversion Standards. The project shall be brought into compliance
with the following minimum construction standards, unless the Building
Official approves an alternate method of construction. Prior to recordation
of the subdivision map, applicable building permits shall be obtained, and
all improvements shall be constructed, inspected, and receive final City
approval for the required improvements in this section and for any health
and safety code violations.
(1) Life Safety Standards. The following improvements shall be
provided in accordance with the provisions of the California Building
Code or any successor statute or regulation, unless otherwise
noted.
23
a. Each unit shall have access to the electrical branch circuits that
serve the unit.
b. Smoke detectors shall be installed and operating. All existing
hard -wired units shall be in working order and any additional
smoke detectors that are required by code shall be located and
installed.
c. Ground fault circuit interrupter protection shall be provided
where required by the currently adopted electrical code.
d. Portable fire extinguishers shall be provided in accordance with
the California Fire Code or any successor statute or regulation.
(2) Plumbing Requirements. The following improvements shall be
provided in accordance with the provisions of the California
Plumbing Code or any successor statute or regulation.
a. A temperature and pressure relief valve shall be provided for all
water heaters.
b. Water heaters shall be seismically braced with a minimum of
two straps.
c. Water heaters shall be properly vented to the outside and shall
be provided with sufficient combustion air.
d. Potable water shall have a backflow protection where necessary
to prevent potential cross connection.
(3) Compliance with Zoning Code provisions. With the exception of
building intensity (floor area ratio) standards, the project shall
comply with all requirements of this Zoning Code, including but not
limited to building setbacks, distance between buildings, parking,
open space, and landscaping requirements, unless any Zoning
Code requirement is superoeded by an adopted specific plan or
urban plan. The final review authority may approve a deviation
from a Zoning Code standard in conjunction with the review of the
conversion request, in conformance with the findings in Section 13-
29(g)(1 0)•
(4) Refurbishing and Restorations. All main buildings, structures, walls,
fences, carports, accessory buildings, sidewalks, driveways,
landscaped areas, and additional elements as required by the final
review authority shall be refurbished and restored as appropriate for a
high standards of appearance, quality, and safety. Specific
improvements include:
a. Installation of all remedial improvements identified in the reports
submitted pursuant to by Section 13-54.53(d) Documents Required.
b. Installation of appropriate improvements that ensure acceptable
`I
sound transmission levels between units in each building in
conformance with the current California Building Code.
c. Replacement of all gas lines (both interior and exterior) that do not
comply with current code and conduct appropriate pressure test.
d. Installation of double -glazed, low -E windows and exterior doors.
e. Installation of new sinks, faucets, and toilets. Low water flow
plumbing fixtures are recommended.
f. Waterproof all exterior landings and staircases."
Section 2. Termination of Moratoriums. Upon the effective date of this
ordinance as described below in Section 7, Urgency Ordinance 07-9 and
Urgency Ordinance 07-11 regarding moratoriums for common interest
development conversion requests shall terminate.
Section 3. Applicability. Upon the effective date of this ordinance as described
below in Section 7, applications for common interest development conversions
that have received final zoning approval shall be exempt from this ordinance, as
well as any pending request that is on record with the City of Costa Mesa
Planning Division as being exempt from the moratorium(s) described in Section
2. However, for any pending request, if the City of Costa Mesa does not deem
complete an application for the common interest development conversion within
six months of the effective date of this ordinance, the requested conversion shall
be subject to this ordinance.
Section 4. Environmental Determination. The project has been reviewed for
compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the CEQA
Guidelines, and the City's environmental procedures, and has been found to be
exempt pursuant to Section 15061(bx3) of the CEQA Guidelines.
Section 5. Inconsistencies. Any provision of the Costa Mesa Municipal Code
or appendices thereto inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance, to the
extent of such inconsistencies and no further, is hereby repealed or modified to
the extent necessary to affect the provisions of this Ordinance.
Section 6. Severability. If any chapter, article, section, subsection, subdivision,
sentence, clause, phrase, or portion of this Ordinance, or the application thereof
to any person, is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the
decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the
validity of the remaining portion of this Ordinance or its application to other
persons. The City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted this
Ordinance and each chapter, article, section, subsection, subdivision, sentence,
clause, phrase or portion thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more
subsections, subdivisions, sentences, clauses, phrases, or portions of the
application thereof to any person, be declared invalid or unconstitutional. No
portion of this Ordinance shall supersede any local, State, or Federal law,
regulation, or codes dealing with fife safety factors.
25
Section 7: This Ordinance shall take effect and be in full force thirty (30) days
from and after the passage thereof and prior to the expiration of fifteen (15) days
from its passage shall be published once in the ORANGE COAST DAILY PILOT,
a newspaper of general circulation, printed and published in the City of Costa
Mesa or, in the alternative, the City Clerk may cause to be published a summary
of this Ordinance and a certified copy of the text of this Ordinance shall be
posted in the office of the City Clerk five (5) days prior to the date of adoption of
this Ordinance, and within fifteen (15) days after adoption, the City Clerk shall
cause to be published the aforementioned summary and shall post in the office of
the City Clerk a certified copy of this Ordinance together with the names and
member of the City Council voting for and against the same.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this 2ntl day of October, 2007.
ATTEST:
yl�-
Julie Folcik, City Clerk
26
v4
Allan R. Mansoor, Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
6'4")
K mbedy Kall Barlow, City Attorney
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE ) ss
CITY OF COSTA MESA )
I, JULIE FOLCIK, City Clerk of the City of Costa Mesa, DO HEREBY
CERTIFY that the above and foregoing Ordinance No. 07-17 was duly introduced
for first reading at a regular meeting of the City Council held on the 18"' day of
September, and that thereafter, said Ordinance was duly passed and adopted at
a regular meeting of the City Council held on the 2ntl day of October, 2007, by the
following roll call vote, to wit:
AYES:
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
MANSOOR, BEVER, LEECE
NOES:
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
NONE
ABSENT:
COUNCIL MEMBERS:
DIXON, FOLEY
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereby set my hand and affixed the seal
of the City of Costa Mesa this 3d day of October, 2007.
JULI�CIK, CITY CLERK
(SEAL)
I hereby certify that the above and foregoing is the original of Ordinance No. 07-
17 duly passed and adopted by the Costa Mesa City Council at the regular
meeting held October 2, 2007, and that Summaries of the Ordinance were
published in the Newport Beach -Costa Mesa Daily Pilot on September 26 and
October 10, 2007.
(SEAL)
27
JULI OLCIK, CI CLERK