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HomeMy WebLinkAbout91-14 - Park and Recreation Fees in Lieu of Land DedicationORDINANCE NO. 91-14 AN ORDINANCE OF THE COUNCIL Of THE CITY OF COSTA MESA, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING SECTION 13-490 AND 13- 493 OF ARTICLE S, CHAPTER III, TITLE 13 OF THE COSTA MESA MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO PARE AND RECREATION PEES IN LIEU OF LAND DEDICATION. THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1.: Section 13-490 of Article 5, Chapter III, Title 13 of the Costa Mesa Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: "(a) Where there is no public park or recreation facility required within the proposed subdivision, or where the subdivision contains fifty (50) parcels or fewer, the subdivider shall pay a fee in lieu of land dedication reflecting the value of land required for park and recreation purposes in accordance with the schedule of fees as adopted by resolution of the city Council. This fee shall reflect the average fair market value of neighborhood and community park land within the city. The fair market value shall be determined by an appraisal of at least one (1) neighborhood park site and one (1) community park site. Said appraisal shall be conducted by an M.A.I. appraiser and shall consider the factors set forth in subsection (e), where applicable to the appraisal of public park land. (b) Nothing in this section shall prohibit the dedication and acceptance of land for park and recreation purposes in subdivisions of fifty (50) parcels or fewer, where the subdivider proposes such dedication voluntarily and the land is accepted by the City Council. (c) When a condominium project, stock cooperative, or community apartment project exceeds fifty (50) dwelling units, the City may elect to require dedication of land notwithstanding that the number of parcels may be fifty (50) parcels or fewer. (d) For subdivisions in excess of fifty (50) parcels, the City Council may elect to receive a fee in lieu of land dedication. The amount of such a fee shall be based upon the fair market value of land which would otherwise be required for dedication. The fair market value shall be determined by an M.A.I. appraiser acceptable to the City and at the expense of the developer as set forth in subsection (e). If more than one (1) year elapses between the appraisal and recording of the final map, the City shall have prepared a new appraisal and shall invoice the subdivider for the cost of the appraisal. (e) For purposes of this section, the determination of the fair market value of neighborhood and community park land or unimproved residential land which would otherwise be required for dedication shall be determined by an M.A.I. appraiser acceptable to the City and shall consider, but not necessarily be limited to, the following: 1. The value of the unimproved residential land by residential density shown on the tentative subdivision map at the time the final map is to be recorded; 2. Approval of and conditions of the tentative subdivision map; 3. The General Plan land use designation of the property; 4. The zoning classification of the property; 5. Property location; 6. Off-site improvements facilitating use of the property; and 7. Site characteristics. (f) If the subdivider objects to the amount of the fee pursuant to this section, an appeal may be made to the City Council by filing an application of appeal with the City Clerk and payment of an appeal processing fee as determined by the City Council. A notice of appeal shall be filed with the City Clerk within seven (7) days of payment of the in -lieu fee. The subdivider shall have the burden of prof in contesting the amount of the fee. Within thirty (30) days of receipt of the notice of appeal, a public hearing on the appeal shall be held by the City Council, and the decision on the appeal shall be final and conclusive in determining the amount of the fee. (g) The fee shall be paid to the Development Services Department and shall be deposited and held in appropriate trust accounts and may be expended therefrom only for the purpose of developing new or rehabilitating existing neighborhood or community park or recreation facilities to serve the subdivision on which the fee is charged. Upon receipt of the fee, the Development Services Department shall issue a receipt, and the receipt shall be presented as proof of payment of the fee prior to the issuance of any permit for buildings and structures pursuant to this code. (h) In order that the fees levied pursuant to subsection (a) of this section keep pace with the cost of land, the fee schedule described in subsection (a) shall be periodically adjusted on a biennial basis. The fee schedule shall be adjusted using the methodology described in subsection (a) for establishing the fee schedule. i) upon application to the Development Services Department, the payment of the fee in lieu of land dedication pursuant to this section may be deferred where the Department makes the following findings: 1. The subdivider has entered into a fee agreement with written evidence of adequate security to assure payment of the fee at a date prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy, and in a form approved by the City Attorney; and 2. The deferral of the fee shall not adversely impact on the development of new or the rehabilitation of existing neighborhood or community park or recreational facilities to serve the subdivision. Section 2. Section 13-493 of Article 5, Chapter III, Title 13 of the Costa Mesa Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: "(a) Procedures. When land dedication is required/it shall be accomplished in accordance with the provisions of the subdivision map act and applicable local ordinances. When fees are required, the same shall be deposited with the Development Services Department prior to recordation of the map or issuance of building permits. (b) Credits. Credits against the amount of land to be dedicated or the amount of fees to be paid in lieu of dedication shall be granted as follows: 1. Existing dwelling units: Credit shall be granted for dwelling units demolished as apart of the development of the subdivision. This credit shall be limited to the number of units existing at the time of the approval of the project and shall not be transferred to other subdivisions. 2. Privately developed, owned and maintained open space: Where private facilities for park and recreational purposes are provided in a proposed subdivision and such facilities are to be privately owned and maintained by the future residents of the subdivision, the areas occupied by such facilities shall be credited against the requirement of dedication of land for park and recreation purposes or the payment of fees in lieu thereof, to the extent that the Planning Commission finds it is in the public interest to do so and that the following standards are met: (1) that each facility is available for use by all the residents of the subdivision; (2) that the area and the facilities satisfy the recreation and park needs of the subdivision so as to reduce the need for public recreation and park facilities to serve the subdivision residents; (3) that the area provided is in excess of the minimum amount of open space required for the subdivision; (4) that the area provided in excess of required open space is not used as a credit or bonus incentive as provided in other sections of this title; and (5) that the area provided is of sufficient size, location and design to facilitate functional use of the area to meet the park and recreation demands of the future subdivision residents. Credit shall be granted, dollar for dollar, for the value of park and recreational area and other im- provements as approved by the Planning Commission. The value of such facilities shall be established by written documentation of the actual acquisition cost of such facilities paid by the subdivider. 3. Previous fees: Credit shall be granted, dollar for dollar, for any park and recreation fees paid for the property pursuant to this code within the preceding five (5) years. 4. Improvements to dedicated land: Credit shall be granted, dollar for dollar if the subdivider 5. 0 7 provides park and recreation facilities and/or improvements to land dedicated for park and recreation purposes. The value of such facilities and/or improvements shall be established by written documentation of the actual acquisition cost of such facilities or construction costs of such improvements paid by the subdivider. Limitation on credits: The maximum amount of credits provided by this section shall not exceed one hundred (100) percent of the calculated fee in lieu of land dedication. Transfer of credits: Credits provided by this section shall not be transferred or assignable to apply to property outside of the subdivision awarded such credit. The granting of credits pursuant to subsection 13- 493(b)2 shall also be subject to the following conditions: a. The private ownership and maintenance of the facilities shall be adequately provided for by written agreement in a form acceptable to the City Attorney; and b. The use of the private facilities is restricted for park and recreational purposes by recorded covenants which run with the land in favor of the future owners of property within the subdivision and which cannot be defeated or eliminated without the consent of the City Council; and, C. The proposed private facilities are reasonable and adaptable for use for park and recreational purposes taking into consideration such factors as size, shape, topography, geology, access and location of the private open space land; and, d. The facilities proposed are in substantial accordance with the General Plan. a. Additional credits: In lieu of the dedication of land for park and recreation purposes or the payment of a fee, as a substitute therefor, the Development Services Director, with the approval of the Planning Commission may permit the following: a. Land to be dedicated for park or recreation purposes outside of such subdivision; b. Improvements to be made to an existing city park or upon land being dedicated as a public park; C. Recreational facility to be installed upon land being dedicated as a city park; d. Any combination of the foregoing. Provided, however, the Planning Commission shall determine and find that the land to be dedicated, the improvements to be made or the facilities to be Provided, however, the Planning Commission shall determine and find that the land to be dedicated, the improvements to be made or the facilities to be installed or constructed are so located as to bear a reasonable relationship to the use thereof by future inhabitants of the subdivision. Such dedication of land or providing of improvements or facilities may only be used as a credit against the otherwise required dedication or fee to the extent of the value of such land, improvements or facilities is determined by the Planning Commission to be equal to or greater than the value of the land which would have been dedicated or the fee which would be paid pursuant to Section 13-490. Section 3. Severability. If any provision of this Ordinance is found to be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect the remaining provisions of this Ordinance which can be implemented without the invalid provision, and, to this end, the provisions of this Ordinance are declared to be severable. section 4. This Ordinance shall take effect and be in full force thirty (30) days from and after the passage thereof, and prior to the expiration of fifteen (15) days from its passage shall be published once in the ORANGE COAST DAILY PILOT, a newspaper of general circulation, printed and published in the city of Costa Mesa or, in the alternative, the City Clerk may cause to be published a summary of this Ordinance and a certified copy of the text of this Ordinance shall be posted in the office of the City Clerk five (5) days prior to the date of adoption of this Ordinance, and within fifteen (15) days after adoption, the City Clerk shall cause to be published the aforementioned summary and shall post in the office of the City Clerk a certified copy of this Ordinance together with the names of the members of the City Council voting for and against the same. PASSED AND ADOPTED this A day of 1988. ATTEST: �p City Clerk of the City of osta Mayor the City of Costa Mesa Mesa APPROVED AS TOS �F�OL�R-M: lWUg1N�b-q lw'^ -�C City Attorney (OMD9114AMR)01 STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) Be CITY OF COSTA MESA ) I, EILEEN P. PHINNEY, City Clerk and ex -officio Clerk of the City Council for the City of Costa Mesa, hereby certify that the above and foregoing Ordinance No. 91-14 was introduced and considered section by section at a regular meeting of said City Council held on the 3rd day of June, 1991, and thereafter passed and adopted as a whole at a regular meeting of said City Council held on the 17th day of June, 1991, by the following roll call vote: AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS: ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS: IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand And affixed the Seal of the City of Costa Has this day of 1991. City Clerk and ex -officio Cl k of the City of Costa Mesa