HomeMy WebLinkAbout- - AR-M355N - 2/16/2010CITY OF COSTA MESA
P.O. BOX 1200 ,; VIII-1
COSTA MESA, CALIFORNIA 92626'(-�' I�
,C%1TY CLER"
APPLICATION FOR APPEAL OR REHEARING
2010 JAN 26 AN 11131
Applicant Name: Eric Bever, City Council
Address: 77 Fair Drive Costa Mesa
Phone: (714) 754-5327
CITY Of COSTA MESA
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Representing*:
REQUEST FOR: REVIEW** APPEAL X REHEARING
Decision upon which appeal or rehearing is requested: (Give number of rezone, zone exception, ordinance,
etc., if applicable, and the date of the decision, if known.): Resolution 10-5 pertaining to the American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act -Recovery Zone (Regular City Council meeting of January 19, 2010)
Decision by: City Council
Reason for requesting Review:
As part of the City Council's consideration of the above item, Resolution 10-5 was approved which
declares "The City Council hereby finds and determines that significant poverty, unemployment, rate
of home foreclosures and general distress exist in the City of Costa Mesa as a consequence of the
recent housing market collapse, the impact of the national recession and the fiscal crises experienced
by the State of California and local communities." The resolution goes on to state that for purposes of
Sections 14000-1 through 14000-3 of the Internal Revenues Code of 1986 "The City Council hereby
designates the entire geographic boundaries of the City of Costa Mesa as a Recovery Zone."
After careful reconsideration, I do not believe the entire City of Costa Mesa should be designated as a
Recovery Zone to qualify for the Recovery Zone Facility Bond allocation. I believe such action gives
the general public the idea that the City Council believes the entire community to be blighted. I likewise
believe such action discourages potential businesses from locating in Costa Mesa. While there are
individual properties and limited geographic areas of the community in need of private redevelopment,
it is inaccurate to state that the entire City is in a state of severe economic distress. I do not support
designating the entire community as being economically disadvantaged strictly for the purpose of
qualifying for Federal Financing.
I request that the City Council rehear this item and take action to amend Resolution 1-5 and revise the
Recovery Zone designation from the entire City to specific properties or a very limited geographic
area. My rehearing request is limited strictly to the matter of the Recovery Zone designation and is not
intended to disqualify eligible business from participating.
Date: fT(w `—� �1 Signature: Jam%
0407-30 rev. 10189
For Office Use Only - Do Not Write Below This Line
SCHEDULED FOR THE CITY COUNCIL/PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING OF:
If review, appeal or rehearing is for person or body other than City Council/Planning Commission, date of hearing of
review, appeal, or rehearing:
*If you are serving as the agent for another person, please identify the person you represent and provide proof of agency.
**Review may be requested only by City Council or City Council Member
0407-30 rev. 10189
CITY COUNCIL AGENDA (REPORT
MEETING DATE: JANUARY 19, 2010
ITEM NUMBER: 11X-2
SUBJECT: AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT -RECOVERY ZONE
DATE: JANUARY 12, 2010
FROM: DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT
PRESENTATION BY: KIMBERLY BRANDT, ACTING DEVELOMENT SERVICES DIRECTOR
HILDA VETURIS, MANAGEMENT ANALYST
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: HILDA VETURIS (714) 754-5608
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that City Council:
1) Adopt attached resolution (Attachment "A") designating the entire geographic
region of the City of Costa Mesa as a Recovery Zone under the American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 for the purposes of Sections 14000-1,
14000-2, and 14000-3 of the Internal Revenue Codes of 1986; and
2) Direct staff to identify South Coast Auto Plaza and Triangle Square as potential
projects for the use of the City's Recovery Zone Facility Bonds (RZFB) allocation
in order to comply with the January 31, 2010 deadline; and
3) Direct staff to inform the public of this allocation to allow other eligible entities the
opportunity to participate in this process for the potential use of the Recovery
Zone funds; and
4) Direct staff to determine if there is an appropriate public project for the Recovery
Zone Economic Development Bonds (RZEDB).
It is important to note that the two projects identified above have not been reviewed by
staff, Planning Commission, or Council, nor have they received any entitlements or
approvals. Also, by identifying the two properties for the potential use of the funds does
not ensure approval of either of the projects.
BACKGROUND:
The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) provides for federally
subsidized Recovery Zone Bonds to local governments and private entities to promote
job creation and economic recovery in areas affected by employment declines. The
Recovery Zone Bonds are allocated by the Department of the Treasury to states based
on the proportion of each state's employment decline to the national employment
decline for 2008, and is further sub -allocated among counties and large municipalities
with populations over 100,000. The City of Costa Mesa has received formula
allocations of $2,572,000 in RZEDB and $3,857,000 in RZFB for areas the City
designates as "Recovery Zones." Recovery Zone bonds must be used by January 1,
2011.
The designation of a "Recovery Zone" is the first step in the process for accessing the
bonds. The action of designating a "Recovery Zone" does not authorize any bonds to
be issued; however, the City Council must designate the area the bonds may be used..
in as a "Recovery Zone" and adopt a Resolution for the purposes of Sections 1400U-1,
1400U-2, and 1400U-3 of the Internal Revenue Code ' of ' 1986. Many 'cities and
counties nationwide are designating their entire jurisdictions as "Recovery Zones." Staff
recommends that the entire City be designated as a Recovery Zone. This will allow the
City flexibility and the ability - to take full advantage of Recovery Zone Bond
opportunities.
STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE:
History
The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act -of 2009 (ARRA) provides for the
issuance of Recovery Zone Bonds for the purpose of stimulating economic recovery in
areas designated as "Recovery Zones. A Recovery Zone is defined as (i) any area
designated by a qualifying county or large city as having significant poverty,
.unemployment, home foreclosure rates or general distress, (ii) any area distressed by
reason of the closure or realignment of a military installation pursuant to the Defense
Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, or (iii) any area for which a designation as
an empowerment zone or renewal community is in effect.
The following economic indicators of economic distress are present in the City of Costa
Mesa:
The current unemployment rate has risen from 3.1 percent in May 2007 to 7.4.
percent in October 2009.
e Increased number of home foreclosures.
Sales tax revenue has decreased 21 percent for the first eleven months of 2009
compared to the first eleven months of 2008, thereby demonstrating
deterioration in the auto and retail sales markets.
There are two types of Recovery Zone Bonds associated with the ARRA program:
• Recovery Zone Economic Development Bonds (RZEDB) are taxable government
bonds to be issued for promoting development or other economic activity by
government, including public infrastructure, construction of public facilities, or job
training and educational facilities. The Federal Government will reimburse local
government issuers 45% of interest paid.
Recovery Zone Facility Bonds (RZFB) are tax-exempt, private activity bonds
issued to qualifying businesses including retail centers, hotels, office, and
industrial buildings.
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A synopsis of Recovery Zone Bonds is outlined in Attachment "B" of this report.
The City of Costa Mesa has received formula allocations of $2,572,000 in RZEDB and
$3,857,000 in RZFB for areas the City designates as "Recovery Zones." As a result of
the citywide impact of the national recession on unemployment rates, rising home
foreclosures, and the resulting overall distress to the local economy, the entire City is .
recommended to be designated as a Recovery Zone to ensure the City has flexibility to
assist private businesses, as well as receiving attractive financial advantages, including
a federal government direct subsidy of bond interest costs. This designation could
enhance local business partnerships; encourage job creation in the area through
business retention, expansion, and attraction; bolster retail spending thus generating
sales tax revenue; increase property values; and attract external dollars to the
community.
Timinq and Proposed Use of Funds
At this time, two commercial property/business owners within Costa Mesa have
approached City staff desiring to participate in the use of the $3.9 million in tax-exempt
bonds for the improvement of their properties. They include South Coast Auto Plaza
(formerly Naber's Car Dealership) located at Z600 Harbor Boulevard, and Triangle
Square located at 1870 Harbor Boulevard. Because of the timing and deadline
provided by the State, City staff, Planning Commission, and Council have not reviewed
these projects, nor have the projects received any entitlements or approvals.
The ARRA guidelines dictate that should the City plan to use its allocation, it must first
adopt a resolution declaring an area a "Recovery Zone" and must then proceed with the
preparation and submittal of a Plan of Issuance to the California Debt Limit Allocation
Committee (CDLAC) by January 31, 2010. At this point, the City is simply identifying
the aforementioned projects for potential participation in this program, while allowing
itself time to review and analyze the projects. At the same time, staff will inform the
public of this allocation to allow others who may be interested in getting. involved in this
process the same opportunity.
ALTERNATIVES CONSIDERED:
City Council may choose not to designate the City as a "Recovery Zone," or the City
Council may choose to designate a specific area within the City. If Council chooses
not to designate an area, the City automatically waives the Recovery Zone Bond
allocations, which will subsequently be returned to the State. .
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
There is no fiscal impact to the General Fund as a result of designating the City of
Costa Mesa as a Recovery Zone.
The private activity RZFB will have no impact on the General Fund. Debt service will be
paid by private borrowers and does not require a pledge of public funds for the security
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of the bonds. The source of repaymentfor the private activity bonds will be from
operating revenues of the borrowers and projects. Private activity bonds are typically
publicly offered and guaranteed by a Letter of Credit issued .by a commercial bank, a
surety company, or privately placed with qualified institutional investors. The City of
Costa Mesa will not carry any financial responsibility for the repayment of private'activity
RZFB.
At such time the City might issue RZEDB for public improvement projects, the debt
service would be paid by General Fund, or special revenues.
LEGAL REVIEW
The form used on the attached resolution was provided by State legal staff and has been
tailored by cities, counties, and agencies throughout the country according to the needs of
each entity.
CONCLUSION
Based on the information provided above, Council is requested to adopt the attached
resolution designating the City of Costa Mesa as a Recovery Zone, and authorize the City
Manager, or his designee, to execute documents associated with the allocation and use
of RZEDB and RZFB. Staff also requests further direction regarding the allocation of the
RZFB funds and whether to provide this opportunity to others who may also be interested
in participating in this program.
HILDA VETURIS
Management Analyst
DISTRIBUTION: City Manager
KIMBERLY BRAN , AICP
Acting Development Services Director
Assistant City Manager
City Attorney
Acting Dev. Svs. Director
Public Services Director
City Clerk
1'o
Staff (4)
File (2);.F
'
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ATTACHMENTS: "A" Council Resolution Designating City of
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Costa Mesa as a Recovery Zone
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"B" Synopsis of Recovery Zone Bonds
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File Name: I Date: I Time: 7-71
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ATTACHMENT A
RESOLUTION NO.
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF COSTA MESA DESIGNATING THE CITY OF COSTA
MESA AS A RECOVERY ZONE UNDER THE
AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT OF
2009 FOR THE PURPOSES OF SECTIONS 14000-1,
14000-2 AND 14000-3 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE
CODE OF 1986
WHEREAS, on February 17, 2009, the President signed into law the American Recovery
and Reinvestment Act of 2009 ("ARRA"); and
WHEREAS, Section 1401 of Title 1 of Division B of ARRA added Sections 14000-1
through 14000-3 to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 ("Code"),. and authorizes state and local
governments to issue Recovery Zone Economic Development Bonds and . Recovery Zone
Facility Bonds; and
WHEREAS, Section 14000-1 imposes a national bond volume limitation ("volume cap")
of $10 billion for Recovery Zone Economic Development Bonds and $15 billion for Recovery
Zone Facility Bonds; and
WHEREAS, the volume cap for Recovery Zone Bonds is allocated among the states and
counties and large municipalities within the states based on relative declines ,in unemployment
in 2008; and
WHEREAS, Recovery Zone Economic Development Bonds may be issued by each
state and counties and large municipalities within each state before January 1, 2011 under
Section 14000-2 of the Code, as provided in Section 1400.U-1 of the Code, to finance certain
"qualified economic development purposes for use within designated "Recovery Zones" as
described; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 14000-1 of the Code, the term "Recovery Zone" means
(i) any area designated by the City as having significant poverty, unemployment, rate of home
foreclosures, or general distress, (ii) any area designated by the City as economically distressed
by reason of the closure or realignment of a military installation pursuant to the Defense Base
Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, and (III) any area for which a designation as an
empowerment zone or a renewal community is in effect; and
WHEREAS, Section 14000-2(c) of the Code defines the term "qualified development
purpose" for purposes of Section 14000-2 of the Code to mean any expenditures for purposes
of promoting development or other economic activity in a Recovery Zone, including (1)/capital
expenditures paid or incurred with respect to property located in the Recovery Zone, (2)
expenditures for public infrastructure and construction of public facilities, and (3) expenditures
for job training and educational programs; and
WHEREAS, Section 14000-1 (b) of the Code requires, in part, that issuers "designate"
eligible Recovery Zones based on certain specified criteria; and
WHEREAS, IRS Notice 2009-50 provides that for this purpose, any state, county, or
large municipality that receives a volume cap allocation for Recovery Zone Economic
Development Bonds may make these designations of Recovery Zones in any reasonable
manner as it shall determine in good faith in its discretion; and
WHEREAS, due to the significant decline in general economic conditions, the City of
Costa Mesa has encountered an increase in unemployment, an increase in home foreclosures,
and has otherwise suffered general economic distress; and
WHEREAS, Section 14000-1(a)(1)(A) of the Code provides that, subject to Section
14000-1(a)(1)(B) of the Code (relating to minimum allocations), generally, the Secretary of the
Treasury (the "Secretary") shall allocate the $10 billion national volume cap for Recovery Zone
Economic Development Bonds among the states in the proportion that each state's 2008 state
employment decline bears to the aggregate' of the 2008 State employment declines for all of the
States; and
WHEREAS, Section 14000-1(a)(3)(A) of the Code provides generally that each state
with respect to which the allocation is made under Section 14000-1(a)(1) of the Code is
required, without discretion, to reallocate such allocation among the counties and large
municipalities in such state in proportion that each county's or municipality's 2008 employment
decline bears to the aggregate of 2008 employment declines for all the counties and
municipalities in such state.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA DOES
HEREBY RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The City Council hereby finds and determines that significant poverty,
unemployment, rate of home foreclosures, and general distress exist in
the City of Costa Mesa as a consequence of the recent housing market
collapse, the impact of the national recession and the fiscal crisis
experienced by the State of California and local communities.
SECTION 2. For purposes of Sections 14000-1, 14000-2 and 14000-3 of the Code,
the City, Council hereby. designates the entire .geographical boundaries of
the City of Costa Mesa.
SECTION 3. The City Council hereby authorized the City Manager, or his designee, to
take such other actions as may be necessary to ensure that the City of
Costa Mesa is designated as a Recovery Zone.
SECTION 4. The City Council authorizes the City -Manager, or his designee, to develop
criteria for distribution of the Recovery Zone allocations.
SECTION 5. The City Council authorizes the City Manager, or his designee, to execute
any documents associated with the allocation and use of the Recovery
Zone Economic Development Bonds and Recovery Zone Facility Bonds.
SECTION 6. This resolution shall take effect from and after its adoption.
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PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City. of Costa Mesa. at .a regular meeting
held on the day of , 2010.
ALLAN MANSOOR
Mayor, City of Costa Mesa
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK OF THE CITY OF COSTA MESA
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ATTACHMENT B
'Summary of Recovery Zone Bonds
Recovery Zone
Recovery Zone
Economic
Facility Bonds
Development Bonds
(Private Activity)
(Public Purposes)
Interest Rates
Taxable
Tax-exempt
Federal Subsidy
45% of interest
N/A ,
(Tax Credits)
Government Purposes
Private Activity
• Capital
Industrial facilities and equipment
expenditures
for manufacturers, assemblers,
• Public
processors, warehousers and
infrastructure
distributors
• Construction of
Hotels, convention centers and
public facilities
entertainment
Use of Proceeds
• Expenditures for
• Biomedical, research and
job training and
development facilities
education
Environmental or energy efficiency
programs
companies
• Commercial retail developments,
e.g. shopping centers, office
buildings, mixed -use, parking or
other non -manufacturing projects
• Private activity
• Land
Prohibited Uses
• Refundings
a Residential. rental property
Sin uses, e.g. gambling, liquor
stores, golf courses; etc.
Eligible Issuers
Cities and Counties > 100,000 population
Allocation
Based on relative employment decline in 2008
Volume Limit
$10 Billion nationally
$15 Billion nationally.
Allocation —
$806.2 Million
$1.2 Billion
California
Allocation —
$29,732,000
$44,598,000
County of Orange
Allocation —
$2,572,000
$3,857,000
City of Costa Mesa
Applicability
Issuer must designate a Recovery Zone
Requirement
Program Sunset
December 31, 2010
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